高中英语人教版十二省区必修1课后强化作业unit3section4word版含答案

Unit3TraveljournalSectionⅣUnitRevisionⅠ.阅读理解A(2014·玉溪一中高一期中)TheGoldCoastfamilyholidaysarealwaysgreatfunwhetheryouarefromAustraliaorfromabroad.Therearebeautifulbeaches,adventureparks,natureparksandsomuchmore.Therearesomanysightstoseehere.Itisapitytodriveinacarandyou'llmissagreatpartofit.Australiaishometomanyanimalsandbirdsthatcanonlybeseenwhenmovingslowlyandgoingintotheareasthattheylive.Whenyouareonabicycle,youhavetheadvantageofbeingabletostopwheneveryouwanttoseeaninterestinganimalorbirdthatyouhaveneverseenbefore.Itisaquietermode(方式)oftransportationaswell,soyoumightevenbeabletotakeapicture.Whenyouareonthebeach,youcanbreathethatcleanairandviewthebeautyofthewaterandsand.Itisatotallydifferentexperiencefromeithersimplysunbathingorpassingitinacar.TherearemanychoicesofhiringabicycletoexperiencetheGoldCoastattractions.Therearestoresthatwillfitabikeperfectlytoyoursize.Thesebikesforbothadultsandchildrenareinmanystylesandcolorstopleaseanytaste.Ifyouhaveeverwantedtotryatandembike(双人单车),nowisyourchance,becausetheyhavethosetoo.AbicyclehireonGoldCoastissomethingthateveryoneshouldtryatleastonce.Thisisawonderfulchanceforanyonewholikestocycleanditisalsoacheapwaytotravelwithyourfamily.文章大意：文章主要介绍了澳大利亚黄金海岸的旅游景点，在那里，骑自行车游览是一大特色，得到了作者的大力推荐。1．You'dbetternotdriveinacaronGoldCoastbecause________.A．youwillbreakthetrafficrulesB．youwillcausemuchnoiseC．youcan'tenjoythebeautifulsightswellD．youcan'tdriveintosomeparks答案：C根据第二段“Therearesomanysightstoseehere.Itisapitytodriveinacarandyou'llmissagreatpartofit.”可知，澳大利亚黄金海岸有许多景点，开车去的话，会错过许多的美景。故选C。2．ThefollowingadvantagesofhiringbikesarementionedEXCEPTthat________.A．youcantakephotosofanimalsB．itisacheapwayoftravelingC．youcangetaclearersightofanimalsD．itisagoodwaytodosunbathing答案：D根据第三段“...beingabletostopwheneveryouwanttoseeaninterestinganimalorbird...beabletotakeapicture.”可知，A、C正确；根据最后一段的“acheapwaytotravel”可知，B正确；“Itisatotallydifferentexperiencefromeithersimplysunbathingorpassingitinacar.”骑自行车游览和单纯的日光浴及开车是完全不一样的经历。D项把骑自行车等同于日光浴，是错误的，故选D。3．Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?A.HowtohirebikesonGoldCoast.B．Whatkindsofbikesthereareinstores.C.Whatbikesarethemostpopular.D．WhocanhirebikesonGoldCoast.答案：B根据第五段“Therearemanychoicesofhiringabicycle...Thesebikesforbothadultsandchildrenareinmanystylesandcolors...tryatandembike.”可知，本段主要介绍的是自行车的类型，故选B。4．What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsabikehireonGoldCoast?A．Hesupportsitverymuch.B．Hethinksit'sapersonalchoice.C．Hedoesn'tlikethiswayoftraveling.D．Hethinksit'sonlygoodforadults.答案：A根据最后一段“everyoneshouldtryatleastonce...awonderfulchance...”可知，作者极力推荐骑自行车游览，故选A。B(2014·龙岩市高一质检)Tourismhasthepowertobringjobsandeconomicdevelopmenttopopulardestination(目的地),buthowshouldtravelersdecidewheretospendtheirmoney?Aresomecountriesmoredeservingofvisitors'dollarsthanothers?That'stheideabehindthe10­destinationlistputtogetherbySanFrancisco­basednon­profitEthical(有道德的)Traveler,whichsince2006，haspublishedanannualguidetotheWorld'sBestEthicalDestinationsinthedevelopingworld.“Insteadofpublishingcountriesfordoingbadthings，”saidJeffGreenwald,executivedirectorofEthicalTraveler,“we'retryingtoofferafavor,rewardingcountriesinthedevelopingworldthatarereallytryingtodotherightthing.”Sowhichcountriesarethemostethical?For2013,thewinnersareBarbados,CapeVerde,CostaRica,Ghana,Latvia,Lithuania,Mauritius,Palau,SamoaandUruguay.Those10countriesscoredhighestinthreemainareas—socialwelfare,environmentalprotectionandhumanrights.Greenwaldexplainedthatcountriesmusthaveagoodtourisminfrastructure(基础建设)tomakethelist,butthenon­profitEthicalTraveleralsousesthelisttopromote(提倡)someunder­visitedplacesthatcanbearolemodelforothercountriesintheirregion.Forexample,Latviaearnedhighmarksforimprovingitsenvironmentaleffortsandstronghumanrightsrecord,andthecountry'sparksandnaturereservesmakeforagreatoff­the­beaten­pathecotourismtrip.Inadditiontojustvisitingthesecountries,travelersshouldaimtospendtheirmoneyinlocally­ownedbusiness,Greenwaldsaid,toensuretheirfinancialsupportstaysinthecountrythey'revisiting.However,thatrequiresawell­managedtourisminfrastructure.Whileonecouldarguethosepoorplacesneedthemoneyevenmore,tourismcanputpressureoncountriesthatfacesuchchallenges.EricaAvrami,researchandeducationdirectorattheWorldMonumentsFund(WMF)saidthatalistofethicaldestinationsis“awonderfulidea”，theideaofbeingethicalgoesbothways.“There'salsoacertainresponsibilityonthepartofthetravelertomakesuretheirownfootprintisasminimalaspossible，”shesaid.文章大意：旅行如何决定要把钱花在哪里呢？自从2006年以来，在旧金山一家非盈利性组织出版了一份世界上最好的道德目的地的旅游指南。5．Thepassagemainlyaimsto________.A．promoteethicaldestinationsB．encourageecotourismtripsC．speedupthedevelopmentoftourismD．discusswhichcountriesareethicaldestinations答案：A写作目的题。根据文章大意及第五段中butthenon­profitEthicalTraveleralsousesthelisttopromote(提倡)someunder­visitedplacesthatcanbearolemodelforothercountriesintheirregion.可以得出答案。故A正确。6．AccordingtothefifthparagraphLatviacanmakethelistpartiallyforits________.A．goodtourisminfrastructureB．regularecotourismtripC．stronghumanrightsrecordD．goodsocialwelfares答案：C细节理解题。根据文章第五段最后一句Forexample,Latviaearnedhighmarksforimp