高中英语人教版必修3双基限时练4

双基限时练(四)Unit2PartⅠⅠ.单词拼写1．Theboyshowsgreat________(好奇心)aboutanimals.答案curiosity2．Youmustn'teattoomuchfatifyouwanttokeep________(苗条的)．答案slim3．Theshoppingmallisfullof________(顾客)everyday.答案customers4．Theylove________(烤)meatintheopenair.答案roasting5．Abalanced________(饮食)isnecessaryforgoodhealth.答案diet6．Youmustknowyourownstrengthsand________(缺点)．答案weaknesses7．Wemustmakesome________(折扣)beforeacceptinghisstory.答案discount8．Afterthetiringtrip,his________(力气)gaveout.答案strength9．Heisaliar.Thatis,heisalwaystelling________(谎话)．答案lies10．The________(女主人)madeherguestscomfortable.答案hostessⅡ.用适当的介词、副词填空1．Youshouldeatahealthydietandexercisemoretogetyourselfprepared________thefuturechallenges.答案for2．Thescientistsneedsomeinformationfortheirresearch________space.答案on/into3．Theweaknessofthediet________thenewly­openedrestaurantwasgivingitscustomerstoomuchfat.答案in4．Youcanbethinneraswellashealthyifyoueatmorevegetables________beans,cucumbersandmushrooms.答案like5．Don'tthrow________theoldnewspapers.I'llusethemtocleanthewindows.答案away6．Everybodyistired________youreverlastingcomplaints!答案of7．Dotrytogetrid________smoking;it'sabadhabit.答案of8．Hewassoangrythatheglared________mebutsaidnothing.答案at9．Thepartymusttrytowin________thesupportithaslost.答案backⅢ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1．Idon'tknowhowhemanagedtogetawaywith________(steal)thebike.答案与解析stealing句意：我不知道他怎么能偷了自行车而不受惩罚。getawaywith指“(做错事)未受惩罚”。2．Mymotherboughtanewskirtformeat________discountyesterday.答案与解析a句意：昨天我妈妈给我买了条打折的新裙子。atadiscount意为“打折”，是固定短语。3．—Whatdoyouthinkoftheboy'spainting?—I'veneverseenapersonwitha________(good)senseofart.答案与解析better句意：——你认为这个男孩的画怎么样？——我从来没有见过比这个男孩更有艺术感的人。比较级better与never连用表示最高级的含义。4．—OnwhichdaydoyouthinkweshallgototheScienceMuseum?SaturdayorSunday?—________youlike.It'sallthesametome.答案与解析AsAsyoulike.是方式状语从句，该句为省略句，其完整形式为Wecangooneitherdayasyoulike.5．Youshouldunderstandthetrafficrulebynow.You'vehadit________(explain)oftenenough.答案与解析explained句意：你现在应该明白交通规则了。已经有人向你解释过多次了。havesth.done“让别人做某事”，符合题意。6．Themanagerpromisedtokeepme________(inform)ofhowourbusinesswasgoingon.答案与解析informed句意：经理答应让我随时了解我们生意的发展情况。inform与me是动宾关系，故此处用inform的过去分词形式作宾补。7．—Wouldyoulikesomepotatochips?—Nopotatochipsforme.I'm________adiet.答案与解析on句意：——你想来点薯条吗？——不要给我拿薯条。我在节食。beonadiet固定短语，意为“节食”。8．Ialwaysknowwhenheistelling________(lie),soIknowwherehehasgone.答案与解析lies/alie句意：他什么时候说谎我都知道，所以我知道他去哪儿了。telllies/alie“说谎”，符合题意。9．Emmetthasn'tgotenough________(strong)toremovethatstone.He'sonly10.答案与解析strength句意：埃梅特没有足够的力气搬走那块石头。他只有10岁。strength“力气；力量”，符合句意。10．Ifyouarecurious________Australiancities,justreadthebookwrittenbyDr.Johnson.答案与解析aboutbecuriousabout“对……好奇”。11．—Hi,Jack!HaveyouheardofanygoodnewsaboutFrankrecently?—Yeah.He________(not)havedonebetter.HehasbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversitybecauseofhiswinningtheprizeinthenationalcomputercontest.答案与解析couldn'thecouldn'thavedonebetter的意思是“他做得再好不过了”，此处用“否定词＋比较级”的形式表达了最高级的意义。12．Therewasanoilpainting________(lie)inthecorner.It________(lie)thereforseveraldays.答案与解析lying;hadlain句意：角落里有一张油画，它已经在那里好几天了。lyinginthecorner作后置定语，修饰oilpainting,lie表示“位于”时，过去分词是lain。Ⅳ.根据课文内容，完成语法填空WangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurantfeelingvery__1__(frustrate).Ithadbeenverystrange.Usuallyhegotupearlyandpreparedallkindsoffood.Allthesefoodwerewellprepared.Then__2__lunchtimetheywouldallbesoldout.Bynowhisrestaurant__3__tobefullofpeople.Butitwasstrangethatday.__4__cameintohisrestaurant.Hedidn'tunderstand__5__.Therefore,hefollowedoneofhisformercustomers.Thecustomerwentintoanewsmallrestaurant__6__advertisementmadeWangPengfeelcurious.Afterfindingthesecret,WangPengfeltmore__7__(hope)ashedrovebackhome.Hethoughtthat__8__hegaveadiscountandanewsignhecouldwinhiscustomers__9__.Thenthecompetitionbetweenthetworestaurantswas__10__.1．________2.________3.________4.________5．________6.________7.________8.________9．________10.________答案1.frustrated2.by3.ought4.Nobody5.why6.whose7.hopeful8.if9.back10.onⅤ.阅读理解AWhenyouenterasupermarket,youseeshelvesfulloffood.Youwalkbetweentheshelves.Youcarryashoppingbasketandyourfoodisinit.Youprobablyhearsoft,slowmusicasyouwalkbetweentheshelves.Ifyouhearfastmusic,youwalkquickly.Thesupermarketplaysslowmusic.Youwalkslowlyandhavemoretimetobuythings.Maybeyougotothemeatdepartmentfirst.Thereissomemeatonsale,andyouwanttofindit.Themanagerofthesupermarketknowswherecustomersenterthemeatdepartment.Thecheapermeatisattheotherendofthemeatdepartment,awayfromwherethecustomersenter.Youhavetowalkbyalltheexpensivemeatbeforeyoufindthecheapermeat.Maybeyouwillbuysomeoftheexpensivemeatinsteadofthemeatonsale.Thedepartmentsellingmilkandmilkproductssuchasbutterandmilkpowderiscalledthedairydepartment.Manycustomerslikemilkthathasonlyalittlebutterfatinit.Onestorehasthreedifferentjarsoflowfatmilk.Onesays“1percentfat”onthejar.Thesecondsays“99percentfatfree”.Thethirdsays“LOWFAT”inbiglettersand“1%”insmallletters.Asyoucansee,allthemilkhasthesameamountoffat.Themilkisallthesame.However，inthisstorethethreejarsofmilkcostthreedifferentamountsofmoney.Maybethecustomerswillbuythemilkthatcoststhemost.Mostofthefoodinsupermarketsisverypleasing.I