PeriodFourGrammar&WritingⅠ.用适当的连接词填空1.Itisstillunderdebate________builtthePyramidinancienttimes.2._________worksouttheproblemwillgettheprize.3.________theydidmadenodifference.4._________theforeignteacherswillcomeontimeisstillaquestion.5.________theywerelateagainmadeourteacherangry.6.Ithasnotbeenclearsofar________classwillwinthematch.7.________yousaidtomeislikefreshair.8.________theywillcomebackbyairhasbeendecided.9.Itisstillamystery________shecouldsurviveundertheruinsfor10days.10.Itisuncertain________hewillrecoverfromtheseriousillness.Ⅱ.完成句子1.________________________(我想说的)isthatit’syourfault.2.________________________________(他们什么时候能回来)hasn’tbeendecided.3.Itisclear________________________________(他是一个乞丐).4.________________________________(他要请谁)isnotimportant.5.________________________________________________________________(我们将在哪里举行篮球赛)isnotclear.Ⅲ.单项填空1.________hashelpedtosavethedrowninggirlisworthpraising.A.WhoB.TheoneC.AnyoneD.Whoever2.________madetheschoolproudwas________morethan90%ofthestudentshadbeenadmittedtothekeyuniversities.A.What;becauseB.What;thatC.That;whatD.That;because3.________fashiondiffersfromcountrytocountrymayreflecttheculturaldifferencesfromoneaspect.A.WhatB.ThatC.ThisD.Which4.Iaskedhim________.A.whichonedidhelikebestB.whichonehelikedbestC.whichonehelikesbestD.whichonedoeshelikebest5.Isittrue________therainstops,itwillbeashotasinthesummerhere?A.whenB.thatwhenC.wheneverD.that6.________peoplespendsomuchmoneyontheirpets________usalot.A.That;surprisesB.What;surprisingC.How;aresurprisedD.That;issurprised7.AfterYangLiweisucceededincirclingtheearth,________ourastronautsdesiretodoistowalkinspace.A.whereB.whatC.thatD.how8.TheForeignMinistersaid,“________ourhopethatthetwosideswillworktogethertowardspeace.”A.ThisisB.ThereisC.ThatisD.Itis9.Itissaid________________wasall________hesaid.A.that;that;thatB.what;what;whatC.that;which;whatD.that;that;which10.________yougoorstayathomewon’tmakeanydifference.A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.When11.Heis________isknownasahacker(黑客)—helikestoshowoffontheInternetandattackwebsites.A.thatB.whoC.whichD.what12.________thegirldidn’ttakehermedicinemadehermotherangry.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhichD.That13.________wecan’tgetseemsbetterthan________wehave.A.What;whatB.What;thatC.That;whatD.That;that14.Itmatterslittle________amandies,but________mattersmuchis________helives.A.how;what;howB.how;it;howC.why;it;whyD.that;what;that15.________makesmistakesmustcorrectthem.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhoeverD.WhateverⅣ.阅读理解AninternationalteamofastronomershasdiscoveredaplanetslightlylargerthanJupiterthatorbitsastar500lightyearsfromEarth.Averygoodtelescopewasnotevenrequired;theyfoundtheplanetusingseveralsmalltelescopesmuchlikethoseusedbyamateurastronomers.ThenewplanetisnamedTrES2becauseitisthesecondsuchplanetfoundbyscientistsworkingontheTransAtlanticExoplanetSurvey(TrES).Itisatransitingplanet(凌日行星),meaningitcanbeseentransiting,ormoving,acrossthestaritorbits.TedDunham,aninstrumentscientistatArizona’sLowellObservatory,saystransitingplanetsarespecialbecauseresearcherscanansweralotofquestionsaboutthem.Allittakesissomemathandsomeobservationsabouttheplanetanditsrelationshiptoitsstar.Buthowbigisit?Howlongisitsyear(thetimeittakestoorbitarounditsstar)?Howmuchwouldyouweighifyouwerethere?“TrES2isalittlebiggerthanJupiter,hasa‘year’thatisalittlelessthantwoandahalfdays,andisalittlemoremassivethanJupiter,”explainsDunham.Fromitsmassandradius(thedistanceacrosstheplanet)scientistscanfigureoutthedensityoftheplanet—whetheritismadeofrock,gas,oracombinationofthetwo.(TrES2ismadeupmainlyofgas.)Theycanalsoworkoutthesurfacegravity,saysDunham,“YouwouldfeelalittlemorethantwiceasheavyasonEarthifyouwereonTrES2.”There’sacatch,though.“Thetemperatureisabout1,500degreesCelsius(2,732degreesFahrenheit),andthereisnothingsolidtostandon.Itisn’talikelyplacetolookforlife,”hesays.DunhamsaysthattofindsmallerplanetslikeEarthorVenus,scientistsneedtosendinstrumentsonamission(使命)tospace.NASAscientistsareplanningonecalledtheKeplerMission,whichcouldbeginintwoyears.TrES2isinthepartoftheskythattheKeplerMissionwillstudy.Sinceastronomersalreadyknowsomuchaboutit,theycanuseittohelpmakesuretheirinstrumentsareworking.1.Asuitabletitleforthispassagewouldbe________.A.ATransitingPlanetB.ANewPlanetinSightC.TheKeplerMissionD.Astronomers’GreatAchievements2.Ifanastronomerwantstoknowaboutatransitingplanet,whatwillhehavetodo?A.Observeitcarefully.B.Workouttheresultsbydoingsomemathproblems.C.Findoutitsrelationshiptoitsstar.D.Alloftheabove.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph3refertointhepassage?A.transitingplanetsB.researchersC.questionsD.telescopes4.Supposeyouwere56kilogramsontheearth.HowmuchwouldyouweighifyouwereonTrES2?A.Lessthan28kilograms.B.28kilograms.C.56kilograms.D.115kilograms.Ⅴ.书面表达随着世界环境的日益恶化和人们环保意识的增强,越来越多的人选择低碳生活方式。低碳生活代表着更健康、更自然、更安全,同时也是一种低成本、低代价的生活方式。低碳(lowcarbon),意指较低(更低)的温室气体(二氧化碳为主)排放,就是低能量,低消耗的生活方式。请简要谈谈你对低碳生活含义的理解,并结合自己的实际(如生活、工作和学习等)说明我们应怎样才能做到低碳生活。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________