高中英语人教版选修6同步检测unit3ahealthylife第三单元过关检测卷

英语·选修6(人教版)第三单元过关检测卷A卷基础知识检测一、用所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子1．Long­term________situationscanproducealasting，low­level________that'shardonpeople.(stress)答案：stressful；stress2．HisexperienceintheVietnamWarcausedhimmuch________suffering.Infact，morethanhalfofthesoldierswereseriously________illbecauseofthewar.(mental)答案：mental；mentally3．An________cookercancookyourrice________.(automation)答案：automatic；automatically4．Nowadayslotsofchildrenare________tocomputergames，whichisincredibly________aspowerfulasheroin.(addict)答案：addicted；addictive5．Wefully________people'sanxieties，exactlyspeaking，itisnotbeyondour________atall.(comprehend)答案：comprehend；comprehension6．Youtakemy________awayandyouleaveme________.(breath)答案：breath；breathless二、翻译下列短语1．对……有瘾，入迷__________________答案：beaddictedto2．习惯于__________________答案：get/beaccustomedto3．对……作出决定__________________答案：decideon4．不顾，尽管__________________答案：inspiteof/despite5．想要做__________________答案：feellike(doing)6．冒险__________________答案：takerisks/arisk7．处于危险之中__________________答案：atrisk8．陷入，染上(坏习惯)__________________答案：getinto9．由于__________________答案：dueto10．对……感到羞愧__________________答案：beashamedof三、选用上述短语完成下列句子1．Ithinkmylongandactivelifemustbe________thehealthylifeIlive.答案：dueto2．Manymiddleschoolstudentsbegintosmokeandthey________cigaretteseasily.答案：areaddictedto3．Itisnoteasyfortoday'sonly­childto________thenewlifewithoutparents'company.答案：be/get/becomeaccustomedto4．________theheavyrain，wekeptonplayingfootballontheground.答案：Inspiteof5．Doyou________goingforaswimthisafternoon?答案：feellike6．Agoodpilotnever________whenheisflyinginthesky.答案：takesrisks7．Thosekidsarealways________trouble.答案：gettinginto8．Thestudent________hisrudebehaviortohisteacherlastnight.答案：wasashamedof四、语法填空Typingtheword“pizza”intoyourfavoritesearchenginemayseemharmlessenough.But1.________youmaynotknowisthatwiththissimpleactyou'resendinginformationtopossiblyhundredsofmachines2.________(locate)possiblythousandsofmilesfromwhereyousit.Eachmachinethatsearchmeetsonitsjourneyusesenergy.Becausetherearemanypeople3.________(search)atthesametimeallovertheworldthatenergycanreallyaddup.Fewpeoplehave4.________daywithoutcomputers.Mostofthecomputersthatpeopleuseareconnected5.________theInternet.Andit'seasytotype，clickandsearch6.________(get)answerstoeventhesilliestquestion.Weenjoythisluxurysomuchthatwecanforgeteachsearchdoesinfactuseenergy.Andthatenergygivesoutthegreenhousegascarbondioxide.“EverytimeyoutypesomethingintoGoogle,7.________usesseveralmachinestofindthoseanswersforyou8.________displaythemonyourpage.Allofthatrequirespower，”saysSudhanvaGurnmurthi，acomputerscienceprofessor.Computersandelectronicsaccountforabout9percentofhomeelectricityuse，9.________isalotlessthanwhatthebigusers，especiallyheatandairconditioningtakeup.ButusingyourcomputertosearchtheWebhaseffectsthatreach10.________(far)thanyourownhome.语篇解读：每天全世界都有许多人同时在利用网络进行搜索，这会消耗许多能量。1．解析：考查主语从句。what引导主语从句，并在从句中作know的宾语，本句意为“你也许不知道的是……”。答案：what2．解析：考查过去分词。machines和locate是被动关系，故此处用过去分词短语修饰machines。答案：located3．解析：考查现在分词。people和search是主动关系，故此处用现在分词短语作后置定语修饰people。答案：searching4．解析：考查冠词。此处用不定冠词a泛指“一天”。答案：a5．解析：考查介词。beconnectedtosth.意为“与某物连接”。答案：to6．解析：考查不定式。此处用不定式作目的状语。答案：toget7．解析：考查代词。此处用it指代Google。答案：it8．解析：考查连词。findthoseanswersforyou和displaythemonyourpage是并列关系。答案：and9．解析：考查定语从句。which引导的非限制性定语从句修饰前面的about9percentofhomeelectricityuse，which在从句中作主语。答案：which10．解析：考查副词比较级。根据后面的thanyourownhome可知，此处要用比较级farther或further。答案：furtherB卷综合检测(测试时间：120分钟评价分值：135分)第一部分语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Iliketowalkwithmydog.OnagloriousSaturday1Ienjoyedthebeautifulweather,thefreshairandbeautifulscenerywhilemydogJettandIweremakingourrounds.AtonehomeI2，Inoticedanewspaperthatwaslyingontheedgeofthestreetinsteadofnearthedoorstep.ThinkingIwouldmakesomeoneelse's3alittleeasier,Idecidedto4thepaperandthrowittowardstheirdoor.However,myaimwaswayoffandinsteadoflandingonthedoorstep,thepaperflewinthe5directionandlandedontheroofofatruckbehindme.Noonesawitbutme,andIburstout6beforeIrealizedwhatIhaddonehadmadetheproblemworse.Itookalookatmywatchandfounditwasnear5am.Itwastoo7toknockonthedoorand8thehome­ownerwheretheirpaperwas.Asaresult,Iwalkedhome,gotdressedandwenttothe9，whichliesnearmyhome,tomakeitright.I10alittlelaterwithanewnewspaperandabasketoffreshstrawberriesandfoundthehome­ownerwhowasworkingonatruckinthedrivewaywithsomefriends.WithadeepbreathI11andsaid，“Ihopeyouhaveagreatsenseofhumor.”Fortunately,theydid.AfterIexplainedwhat12justnow,theyalllaughedloudlyandofcourseitreallymademe13.Icouldn'thelpbutsmileallday.I'vehearditsaid,“Characteriswhatyoudowhennooneislooking.”But,infact,therearetoomanypeoplewho14theonlythingthat'srightistogetby,andtheonlythingthat's15istogetcaught.语篇解读：本文描述了作者早晨去散步时发生的一个弄巧成拙的故事。1．A.morningB．afternoonC．eveningD．night解析：根据下文“Itookalookatmywatchandfounditwasnear5am”可知本文叙述的是一个周六早晨发生的事。答案：A2．A.checkedB．passedC．visitedD．opened解析：由作者在遛狗的语境可知我是“经过”一间房子时注意到了报纸。答案：B3．A.careerB．lifeC．dutyD．choice解析：帮人捡起报纸能使别人的“生活”更轻松，故应选life。答案：B4．A.takeawayB．putawayC．pickupD．lookthrough解析：在“th