高中英语人教版选修6同步检测unit5thepowerofnature第五单元

英语·选修6(人教版)第五单元过关检测卷A卷基础知识检测一、用所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子1．Thefilm________thechildrensomuchthattheyallshoutedwith________.(excite)答案：excited;excitement2．Whenitcomestojobinterviews，first________areimportant，whichcan________boththeinterviewersandtheintervieweesdeeply.(impressive)答案：impressions；impress3．Atonetimehelackedthe________todowellinhisstudy，buttheteacherkept________him.Thankstothe________，hehasmade________progress.(courage)答案：courage；encouraging；encouragement；encouraging4．Hecouldhardlybelievehisgood________thatwhenhewas________togettotheairportlate，________theplanewasdelayed.(fortunate)答案：fortune；unfortunate；fortunately5．Her________aboutthepainofchildbirthmadehervery________.(anxious)答案：anxiety；anxious6.________liketogoto________placestoseekfor________.(adventure)答案：Adventurers；adventurous，adventure二、翻译下列词语1．与……比较________________答案：compare...with/to2．全部焚毁________________答案：burntotheground3．前往________________答案：makeone'sway4．努力________________答案：makeaneffort5．匆匆看一遍，浏览________________答案：glancethrough6．由……到……不等________________答案：varyfrom...to7．完全透明的________________答案：crystalclear8．有……的天赋________________答案：haveagiftfor9．回想，想到________________答案：thinkabout10．各种各样________________答案：avarietyof/varietiesof三、用上述词语完成下列句子1．We________topersuadehimtogiveuptheimmoralprofession.答案：makeaneffort2．She________theletter，andcriedoutimmediately.答案：glancedthrough3．ThepriceofthehousesinNewYork________$5,000________$12,000persquaremetre，dependingonthepositionandenvironment.答案：variesfrom...to4．He________totheguestsandshookhandswiththemwarmly.答案：madehisway5．People________hisappearanceonthespot.答案：wereamazedat6．Ifyou________herwork________his，youwillfindhersismuchbetter.答案：compare...with7．Fromaveryyoungage，she________music，whichisagreatfactortohersuccess.答案：hadagiftfor四、语法填空14­year­oldTaburiWatsonwasshotandkilledonWednesdaynight.HewasridinghisbikenearStAndrewsPlaceand87thStreet1.________about7：25pmwhenoneormoreattackersfiredshots.Morethanonebulletstrucktheteenager,2.________movedashortdistancefromhisbikeandfelldown.Neighborscameoutsideafterhearingshotsandfoundhimlyingontheground.Taburi3.________(declare)deadafterbeingtransportedtoHarbor­UCLAMedicalCenter.Hisdeathwas4.________fourthinDecemberthatmightberelatedtotwowarringgangs(帮派)intheManchesterSquareandGramercyParkareaseastofInglewood.Anothervictim，KashmierJames,25，wasshotonChristmasnightaftercelebratingtheholiday5.______herfamily.Shehadstoppedtovisitafriendinthe1700blockof85thStreetnearWesternAvenue.AsJamesstoodinthestreetoutside6.________friend'shome，twomeninabluecarstopped.OnemangotoutandfirednineshotsatJames,7.______(strike)heratleastonceinthehead.Her3­year­olddaughter8.______(witness)theshootingfromthebackseatofJames'car.HerrelativessaidJameswasnotinvolvedingangsandwas9.________(probable)inthewrongplaceatthewrongtime.TheofficeofCityCouncilmanBernardParkshasoffereda$50,000reward10.________valuableinformation.语篇解读：一名14岁男孩在周三晚被枪杀，疑为美国帮派斗争的无辜受害者。另一名受害者是25岁的女子。1．解析：考查介词。时间的前面要加介词at。答案：at2．解析：考查定语从句。关系代词引导的定语从句修饰先行词theteenager，且关系代词在从句中作主语，此处要用who。答案：who3．解析：考查被动语态。根据语境可知，此处意为“Taburi被宣布死亡”。答案：wasdeclared4．解析：考查冠词。序数词前加定冠词表示“第……”。答案：the5．解析：考查介词。此处要用介词with，withsb.意为“和某人在一起”。答案：with6．解析：考查代词。此处用her指代James。答案：her7．解析：考查现在分词。Oneman和strike是主动关系，故此处用现在分词短语作结果状语。答案：striking8．解析：考查时态。此处是描述过去发生的事，故要用一般过去时态。答案：witnessed9．解析：考查形容词变副词。此处要用副词修饰后面的介词短语。答案：probably10．解析：考查介词。arewardforsth.意为“对……奖励”。答案：forB卷综合检测(测试时间：120分钟评价分值：135分)第一部分语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Mynephewis10­year­oldsoncameforavisitonehot，Julyweekend.Ipersuadedhimto1insideandjoinedhiminagame.After2foranhour，Isuggestedthatwerelaxforawhile.Ifellintomyfavoriterecliner(躺椅)toletmyneckmusclesrelax.He'dslippedoutoftheroomand1wascatchingafewenjoyablemomentsofpeaceandquiet.“Look，Alice，”hesaid3asheranovertothechairwhereIwassitting“Ifoundakite.Couldwegooutsideand4it？”Glancingoutanearbywindow，Inoticeditwas5outside.“I'msorry，Tripper，”Isaid，sadtoseehis6eyes.“Thewindisnotblowingtoday.Thekitewon'tfly.”The710­year­oldreplied，“Ithinkit'swindyenough.Icangetittofly，”heansweredasheranouttothebackdoor8.Upanddownintheyardheran，pullingthekite9toasmalllengthofstring.Heranbackandforth，ashardashistenyear­oldlegswouldcarryhim，lookingback10atthekitebehind.Afterabouttenminutesofunsuccessfuldetermination，hecamebackin.Iasked.“Howdiditgo？”“Fine，”hesaid，notwantingtoadmit11.“Igotittoflysome”．Ashewalkedpastmetoreturnthekitetotheclosetshelf，Iheardhimsayunderhisbreath，“IguessI'llhavetowaitforthe12.”AtthatmomentIheardanothervoicespeaktomy13.“Alice，sometimesyouarejustlikethat.Youwanttodoityourwayinsteadofwaitingforthewind.”Andthevoicewasright.Weusuallywanttouseourowneffortsto14whatwewanttodo.Wewaitforthewindonlyafterwehavedoneallwecanandhaveexhausted(耗尽)ourown15.Wemustlearnhowtorelyonhiminthefirstplace!1．A.liveB．studyC．stayD．1ie解析：因为天气炎热，所以我劝我的侄子呆在家里。答案：C2．A.playingB．restingC．challengingD．arguing解析：玩游戏玩了一个小时后，我建议我们休息一下。答案：A3．A.casuallyB．enthusiasticallyC．stubbornlyD．deliberately解析：侄子很想去放风筝。enthusiastically热心的；急切的。答案：B4．A.decorate