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Unit3SectionⅠⅠ.单词拼写1．Weareaskedtoturninan________(每年的)reportaboutoursalestothegeneralmanager.2．Therobberstriedto________(逃跑),buttheywerecaughtintheend.3．Hopelessthoughitseemed,Francisdidnot________(放弃)allhopeoffindingajob.4．Jerrywasafraidto________(跳水)fromtheboardintothepool.5．Louishadtoswimfor20minutestoreachthe________(海岸)．6．Itistheir________(协作)thathasledtothesuccessoftheprogramme.7．I________(催促)mystudentstolookthroughtheirlessonsaheadofmyexplanation.8．Theycan________(暂停)duringareadingtodiscussdifficultsentenceswitheachother.9．Thecrowd________(呼喊)whenthehometeamscoredinthefinalminuteofthegame.10．________(鲨鱼)werecirclingaroundourboat.答案：1.annual2.flee3.abandon4.dive5.shore6.teamwork7.urged8.pause9.yelled10.SharksⅡ.选词填空yellouthelp...outinneedofsortouthold...upaim...ataheadofbringin1．Haveyou________whereyou'regoingtoliveyet?2．Itriedtothinkaboutalltheproblemsthatwere________metomorrow.3．Don'tsqueezehishand;itmakeshim________inpain.4．We'vegotto________morebusinessifwewanttherestauranttosurvive.5．Organizingtheschooltripwillbealotofwork,soIneedsomevolunteersto________.6．Somebuildingsdamagedintheearthquakearestill________repair.7．TheyshouldhavefinishedtheworkonFriday—what's________them________？8．Iwas________thetreebuthitthecarbymistake.答案：1.sortedout2.aheadof3.yellout4.bringin5.helpout6.inneedof7.holding;up8.aimingatⅢ.完成下列句子1．They________________________(沉湎于)drinking.2．She________________________________________theuniversity.她放弃了进大学的机会。3．Hekilledhisenemyand________________________.他杀死了仇敌，逃往了国外。4．I________________________(坐在她对面)duringthemeal.5．Thiswasthecallthatannouncedthere________________________________awhalehunt.这是宣告捕鲸行动马上就要开始的呼声。6．Idon'tknowhowtosolvetheproblem.Please________me________(帮我)．7．Othersare________it________(阻止逃跑)outtosea.8．Georgeran________________(在前面)melikecrazy.9．AsIwas________________(整理)accommodation,Iheardastrangevoice.10．I________theterriblescene______________________________(亲眼见到)manytimes.答案：1.abandonedthemselvesto2.abandonedthechancetoenter3.fledthecountry4.satoppositeher5.wasabouttobe6.help;out7.stopping;fleeing8.aheadof9.sortingout10.witnessed;withmyowneyesⅣ.单项填空1．Theschoolshouldspendsometimetrainingstudentsto________inanyemergency,especiallywithallinthebuildings.A.testoutB．bringoutC．makeoutD．helpout答案：D考查动词短语辨析。句意：学校应该花时间训练学生在紧急情况下互相帮助，特别是当所有学生都在教学楼里时。helpout“帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难”；testout“检验，试验”；bringout“使显现，使表现出”；makeout“分清，理解”。2．Thefirstdecadeofthe21stcentury________thebreathtaking,nonstopdevelopmentofChina.A．witnessesB．witnessedC．willwitnessD．hadwitnessed答案：B考查时态。句意：21世纪的第一个十年见证了中国惊人的、持续的发展。根据“Thefirstdecadeofthe21stcentury”可知，应用一般过去时。3．Ifeltsomewhatdisappointedandwasabouttoleave________somethingoccurredthatattractedmyattention.A．unlessB．untilC．whenD．while答案：C句意：我感到有点失望，正要离开，这时发生了一件事情引起了我的注意。beabouttodosth.when...“正要……这时……”。4．Whenheclimbeduptothemiddleofthehighmountain,he________forafewminutestorest.A．pausedB．parkedC．picnickedD．practiced答案：A句意：当他爬到高山的半山腰处，他停下来休息了一会儿。pause“停顿，中止”，符合句意。5．—HiltonHotel.CanIhelpyou?—I'dliketomakea(n)________foradoubleroomforthisFridaynight.A．accommodationB．reservationC．appointmentD．request答案：B考查名词。句意：——希尔顿酒店。有什么可以帮你的吗？——我想订一间双人房，这个星期五晚上入住。makeareservationfor“预订”，符合句意。6．Alltheteachersandstudentsmanagedto________fromtheburningteachingbuilding.A．fleeB．flushC．sneakD．slip答案：A句意：所有的老师和学生都设法逃出了着火的教学楼。flee“逃离”；flush“使脸红，使激动，淹没”；sneak“偷偷地做，溜”；slip“滑倒，滑落”。7．Ididn'tseeherforanotherfiveyears，and________shegotmarriedandhadacoupleofkids.A．intimeB．bythetimeC．forthetimebeingD．inthemeantime答案：D句意：随后的五年我没有见到她，在此期间她结了婚，并有了几个孩子。intime“迟早，及时”；bythetime“到……时候为止”；forthetimebeing“暂时”；inthemeantime“在此期间，同时”。8．Wewereall________shockedwhenweheardthatsomeworkerswere________inthewell.A．deeply;deepB．deep;deeplyC．deeply;depthD．deep;deepen答案：A句意：当我们得知一些工人在深井下时我们都深感震惊。第一空修饰shocked，且表示抽象意义，故用副词deeply；第二空指具体的深度，故用deep。9．Thechildwentoutofmyroomhappilywitha________ofsweetsinhishand.A．pieceB．pileC．packD．set答案：C句意：那个孩子高高兴兴走出了我的房间，手里拿着一盒糖果。apackof“一包，一盒”；apieceof“一条，一张”；apileof“一堆”；asetof“一套”。10．________yourbadhabit，youneedgreatdeterminationandperseverance.A．HavingabandonedB．ToabandonC．AbandoningD．Abandoned答案：B本题考查目的状语从句。句意：要改正坏习惯，你需要决心和毅力。Ⅴ.阅读理解AManyanimalsrecognizetheirfoodbecausetheyseeit.Sodohumans.Whenyouseeanappleorapieceofchocolateyouknowthatthesearethingsyoucaneat.Youcanalsouseothersenseswhenyouchooseyourfood.Youmaylikeitbecauseitsmellsgoodorbecauseittastesgood.Youmaydislikesometypesoffoodbecausetheydonotlook，smellortasteverynice.Differentanimalsusedifferentsensestofindandchoosetheirfood.Afewanimalsdependononlyoneoftheirsenses,whilemostanimalsusemorethanonesense.Althoughtherearemanydifferenttypesoffood,someanimalsspendtheirliveseatingonlyonetype.Thegiantpandaeatsonlyoneparticulartypeofbamboo.Otheranimalseatonlyonetypeoffoodevenwhengiventhechoice.Akindofwhitebutterflywillstayontheleavesofacabbage,eventhoughthereareplentyofothervegetablesinthegarden.However，mostanimalshaveamorevarieddiet.Thebeareatsfruitsandfish.Thefoxeatssmallanimals,birdsandfruits.Thedietoftheseanimalswillbedifferen