高中英语人教版选修7练习综合技能测试Unit4

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Unit4综合技能测试时间:120分钟,满分:150分第一部分:听力(共两节;满分30分)第二部分:基础知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows________hisattentionwascaughtbyabird.A.whenB.ifC.andD.till答案:Awhen表示“正在那时,突然”。22.Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.________,unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.A.MoreoverB.ThereforeC.MeanwhileD.Otherwise答案:C句意:熟练工的收入上升了,同时,非熟练工发现他们的收入下降了。moreover“而且”;therefore“因此”;meanwhile“同时”;otherwise“否则”。23.Theschoolshop,________customersaremainlystudents,isclosedfortheholidays.A.whichB.whoseC.whenD.where答案:B根据句子结构可知先行词shop在定语从句中作customers的定语。24.WhenIarrived,Bryantookmetoseethehouse________Iwouldbestaying.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.which答案:C解析:考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,该定语从句修饰house,从句中缺少的是地点状语,故选择where。what不能引导定语从句;when在定语从句中作时间状语;which在定语从句中作主语或宾语。25.—Hello,around­triptickettoLondon,please?—________—Cash,please.A.Whendoyouwanttogo?B.Howdoyouwanttopay?C.Howmuchisit?D.Whichflight?答案:B根据后面的“Cash,please(用现金)”判断,所提问的问题应该是“如何付账”,因此选择B项。26.Withtwochildrenattendingcolleges,hefounditreallyhardtolivewithinhisown________.A.reachB.powerC.incomeD.loan答案:C句意:因为有两个孩子上大学,他发现很难靠自己的收入生活。withinone'sreach“触手可及”;withinone'spower“在某人权力范围内,力所能及”;income“收入”;loan“贷款”。27.Educationshouldnotbeconsideredtobea________inthemodernsocietyforeveryonehastherighttodoso.A.privilegeB.powerC.usageD.identity答案:A句意为“在现代社会中,不应该把受教育看成一种特权,因为每一个人都有权接受教育”。privilege“特权,特别优待”;power“能力,力量,权力”;usage“使用,用法”;identity“本身,本体,身份”。由题意可知A项正确。28.Asaresultofthecontinuousheavyrain,manypeopleinGuangdongaregreatly________helpnow.A.inneedofB.inhonorofC.incaseofD.inpraiseof答案:A句意为“由于连续大雨,现在广东很多人急需帮助”。inneedof“需要”。29.Ifyouwanttotakeagoodpictureinsuchcloudycondition,yourcameraneeds________.A.adjustingB.abusingC.approachingD.assessing答案:A句意为“如果你想在这样的阴天里照一张好的照片,你的照相机需要调整”。adjust“调整,(使)适合”;abuse“滥用,虐待”;approach“接近,靠近”;assess“评估,评定”。此处needdoing“某物需要被做”,主动表被动。由题意可知A项正确。30.ItwasreportedthataChineseAmericanhad________someteachingequipmentforamountainschool.A.designedB.operatedC.purchasedD.sold答案:C句意为“据报道一位美籍华人为一个山村学校买了一些教学设备”。purchase“买,购买”;design“设计,构思”;operate“工作,运转,操作”;sell“卖,销售”。由题意可知C项正确。31.Asthecompetitioniscomingtoanend,allthepeoplepresentare________toknowwhowillwin.A.doubtingB.dyingC.dreamingD.desiring答案:B句意为“当比赛就要结束的时候,所有在场的人都急于知道谁会胜出”。bedyingtodosth.“极想做某事”;doubt“怀疑,不信”;desire“渴望,渴求”,后可接动词不定式,但不用于进行时;dreamof“梦见,梦想”,后接动名词。由题意可知B项正确。32.Asportsmeetingtookplace________inthesmalltown,whichpeoplefromalloverthetownattended.A.somedayB.tothisdayC.dayafterdayD.theotherday答案:D句意为“不久前的一天,小镇举行了一场运动会,全镇的人都参加了”。theotherday“不久前的一天”,和一般过去时态连用。someday“将来不久的一天”,和一般将来时态连用;tothisday“直到如今”,和现在完成时态连用;dayafterday“日复一日”。由题意可知D项正确。33.Thewaterinthiswellisunfit________.A.todrinkB.tobedrinkC.todrinkingD.fordrinking答案:A考查固定句型。句意:这口井里的水不适合饮用。在句型“主语+be+adj./n.+todo”中“todo”主动形式表示被动意义。故A项正确。34.Thereason________atthemeetingforbeinglatewasnotreasonable.A.whyhegaveB.whathegaveC.hegaveD.onwhichhegave答案:C考查定语从句。give是及物动词,后面要带宾语,所以选择hegave,其前省略了用来指代先行词thereason的关系代词that或which。35.—CanIlookatthemenubeforeImakeanorder?—Ofcourse.________,madam.A.TakeyourtimeB.Don'tmentionitC.NevermindD.Helpyourself答案:A考查情景交际。句意:——我点菜前先看看菜单好吗?——当然,请您慢慢看,女士。A项为“不急,慢慢来”;B项为“不要提”;C项为“没关系”;D项为“请自便”。故选A。第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,理解大意,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。BackwhenIwasinuniversity,Ihadtotakeacomputer­programmingcourse.Ihadfailedthefirsttime.Examdaycame,andIwasextremely__36__.Whentheexamstarted,Inoticedthateveryonewasfocused—everyone__37__meandtheguynexttome.Anhourlater,Istillhadn't__38__aword.Thatguynexttomehadlefttheexamroom,__39__theexam,whichmeanthewouldfail.IstartedtopanicandthinkaboutwhatwasgoingtohappenifI__40__again.Atthattime,Iheardonelittlevoiceinmyhead.Itsaid,“IfIfailtheexam,thenIwillfailthis__41__.IfIfailthiscourse,Iwillbe__42__tomovebackhomeandworkata__43__,butIwonderifthereareanygoodjobsIcouldget.”Iglancedupatthe__44__.Itwashalfwaythroughtheexam.Itwasatthat__45__thatIsuddenlyrealizedsomething.Animageofmy__46__flashedintomyhead.“Steve,you'llbe__47__.You'vespentmuchtimepreparingforthisexam,”he__48__methepreviousnight.“Ifyouwereabletodotheassignments(作业),you'llbeabletodothisexam.”Thatwaswhenthingsbegantoturnforthe__49__.Afterthat,Istartedtoaskmyself__50__questions.I'vedonethisbefore,sowhycouldn'tIdoitnow?Ikept__51__whatmyroommatehadsaiduntilthattinyweakvoicegrewintoaloud__52__voiceinmymind.Suddenly,everythingwas__53__andIwaswriting.Ibeganwiththefirstquestionandthencontinuedtothenext.Icompletedtheentireexam__54__.WeekslaterIreceivedmy__55__andIhadpassed.Itwasbetterthanworkingatagasstation.文章大意:当人处于关键时刻时,难免会紧张不安,此时消极的想法只会使情况更糟。但是,如果积极调整状态,便会转危为安。36.A.confidentB.relaxedC.nervousD.disappointed答案:C背景常识题。根据后文内容可知,作者在考试的日子来临时,感到极其“紧张(nervous)”。confident“有信心的”,relaxed“放松的”;disappointed“失望的”。37.A.includingB.exceptC.aboutD.like答案:B逻辑推理题。根据第二段的内容可知,此时,“除了(except)”作者和他旁边的一个考生,其他人都在集中精力做题。38.A.writtenB.copiedC.saidD.heard答案:A逻辑推理题。一个小时后,作者的心情还没有平静下来,因此一个字儿也没“写(written)”。根据后面的内容也可得到提示。39.A.checkingoverB.givingoutC.handinginD.givingup答案:D逻辑推理题。根据“whichmeanthewouldfail”可知,作者旁边的那个考生最终离开考场,“放弃(givingup)”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