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Unit3同步检测Ⅰ.阅读理解BEIJING-TheChineseeconomyhasshownpositivesignsofstabilizing(稳定),butit’shardtojudgewhatitwillbenextyear,governorofChina’scentralbanksaidonThursday.ZhouXiaochuan,governorofthePeople’sBankofChina,madetheremarksonapaneldiscussionwithdelegatesfromthefinancialfieldtothe18thNationalCongressoftheCommunistPartyofChina,whichopenedhereonThursdaymorning.China’seconomicmomentum(推进力)willdependonnotonlydomesticconditions,butalsochangesbroughtbytheglobalfinancialcrisis,saidZhou,whoisalsoaCPCdelegatetothenationalcongress.“IthasbecomeincreasinglyclearthattheChineseeconomyisnowmovingtowardsabetterdirection,”hesaid.DuetotheimpactofthedebtcrisisinEurope,China’seconomybeganslowingthisyear.TheChineseeconomyexpandedonly7.4percentyearonyearinthethirdquarterof2012,markingadownturnforsevenstraightquarters,theNationalBureauofStatisticsofChinasaid.Asthegovernmentadoptedaseriesoffiscal(财政的)andmonetarymeasuresandspeededuptheapprovalsofinvestmentprojectstospurtheslowingeconomy,thedomesticeconomyhasstabilizedsinceSeptemberwithbetterindicators,Zhousaid.Hesaidit’shardtojudgehowtheglobalfinancialcrisiswillcontinuetoaffecttheChineseeconomy,becausethespreadingoftheEuropeandebtcrisisandthesocalledfiscalcliffproblemintheUnitedStateshaveincreaseduncertaintiesoftheworldeconomy.“Weneedtomonitortheeffectonoureconomyofthemonetary,easingpolicieslaunchedrecentlybytheUnitedStatesandtheEuropeanUnion,”hesaid.Chinaislikelytomaintainthepolicycontinuitytosomeextentin2013,butwillleaveenoughroomtomakethepolicytargetedandflexible.【文章大意】本文主要报道了中国经济的增长数据、增长减缓的原因、世界经济形势对中国经济的影响以及中国政府所采取的政策。1.WhatistheattitudeofZhouXiaochuantowardstheChineseeconomyatpresent?A.Doubtful.B.Negative.C.Optimistic.D.Unknown.解析:选C。态度推断题。根据第四段“‘IthasbecomeincreasinglyclearthattheChineseeconomyisnowmovingtowardsabetterdirection,’hesaid.”可知,周小川对中国目前经济的态度是乐观的。2.Theunderlinedword“spur”inthesixthparagraphprobablymeans“________”.A.causeB.expandC.decreaseD.encourage解析:选D。词义猜测题。画线词所在句表示“随着政府采取一系列的财政和货币措施,加速投资项目的审批,以刺激减缓的经济增长,自九月份以来,国内经济已经稳定”,由此可知画线词与encourage同义。3.WhatcausedChina’seconomyslowingin2012?A.Globalfinancialcrisis.B.ThedebtcrisisinEurope.C.FiscalcliffproblemintheUS.D.TheChineseeconomypolicy.解析:选B。细节理解题。根据文章第五段中的“DuetotheimpactofthedebtcrisisinEurope”可知,欧洲债务危机减缓了中国经济的发展。故B项正确。4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ThePeople’sBankofChinapublishedtheeconomicstatisticsofChina.B.TheChineseeconomypolicywillhaveachanceofflexibilityin2013.C.Theworldeconomyisuncertain.D.TheglobalfinancialcrisishasagreateffectontheChineseeconomy.解析:选A。正误判断题。根据文章第五段中的“TheChineseeconomyexpandedonly7.4percentyearonyearinthethirdquarterof2012,markingadownturnforsevenstraightquarters,theNationalBureauofStatisticsofChinasaid.”可知,是中国国家统计局发布的经济数据。故选A。Ⅱ.七选五补缺题1.________.Beingangrydoesn’treallysolvemuch,butwhatpeopledowhentheyfeelangryisimportant.Thegoalistocalmdownandtrytosolvewhatisbotheringyou.Thisishardforsomekidsandadults,too.Insteadofcalmingdown,somekidsmightkeepgettingmoreandmoreupsetuntiltheyexplodelikeavolcano!2.________Theirangermightbesostrongthattheylosecontroloftheirtemper.Theymayactinwaysunacceptableandhurtful.Peoplemaysaythatsomeonehastroublecontrollingtheirtemper.3.________Somekidsmightgetsoangrythattheyscreamattheirparents,breaksomething,orevenworse,hittheirbrothersorsisters.4.________However,it’snotOKforakidtodoanyofthosethings.Kidsdon’twanttoactinthisway,butsometimesangryfeelingscanbehardtomanage.Sowhattodo?Well,thegoodnewsisthatkidsdon’tjusthavetokeepmakingthesamemistakesoverandoveragain.5.________Imagineyourtemperasapuppyinsideyouthatneedssometraining.Thepuppyisnotbad—itwillprobablyturnoutagreatdog.Itjustneedstolearnsomerulesbecauserightnowthatpuppyiscausingsomeproblemstoyou.A.Youcantrainyourtemper.B.Youdon’twanttocausetrouble.C.Kidsshouldbeallowedtoexpresstheirfeelings,evenangryones.D.Everybodygetsangrysometimes.E.Infact,theyusuallymeanthatakidbehavesbadlywhenfeelingangry.F.Insteadofthinkingofthepersonyou’reangrywith,thinkofsomethingelse.G.Somekidsgetangrymoreoftenormoreeasilythansomeotherkids.答案:1~5DGECAⅢ.完形填空IwasdoingwellasadepartmentheadinaMumbaifirm,butmyrelationshipwiththebosshadbecomestrained(紧张的).Notwantingto__1__this,Iresignedratherimpulsively(冲动地).Butwithnootherjobofferinhand,Isoonbecame__2__.Then,onemorning,aSituationsVacantadIspotted__3__apersonlikeme.So,carryingmy__4__typedCV(简历)inanenvelopeonwhichIhadwrittenboth“ToandFrom”__5__,ItookatrainonaMondaymorningtogettothepostoffice,whereIcouldhaveitweighed,stampedand__6__.Gettingoffthetrain,I__7__thecrowdofofficegoersoutofthestationandontothestreet.Suddenly,Inoticedmyenvelopewas__8__!Irushedbacktothe__9__.Thetrainwasstillthere.A__10__ofthecompartmentinwhichItravelledendedupwithnothing.Iwaited__11__forthetraintopullaway.Ithadn’tfallenonthetrackseither.The__12__thingtodowastogohome,sitatmytypewriter,makeanewCVandcoveringletterandmailit.Butlosingtheenvelopewaslikeabad__13__,soIgaveup.Threeweekspassed.I__14__aletterthatreferredtomy“lost”jobapplicationandinvitingmefora__15__withthecompany’smanagingdirector,Iwas__16__
本文标题:高中英语必修Book8unit3同步检测
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