素能提升演练(二十八)选修6Unit3Ⅰ.用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空dueto;getaccustomedto;feelashamedof;decideon;feellike;inspiteof;takerisks;getinto;beaddictedto;reachfor1.“Haveyou____________adateforyourwedding?”thegirl’smotherasked.2.Happinessisachoice.____________itatthemomentitappears.3.Don’tletyourself____________badhabits.4.Itwillbealongtimebeforeyou____________thelocalfood.5.Onecannotbesuccessfulinbusinessunlessoneiswillingto____________.6.Thechild____________computergames,whichmakeshisparentsveryworried.7.____________repeatedfailures,hekeptonuntilhesucceeded.8.Itwasreportedthatalltheflightsweredelayed____________theterribleweather.9.Doyou____________takingawalkalongtheriveraftersupper?10.She____________losingfaceinpublic.Ⅱ.完成句子1.Itwas_________________________whileinofficethathewassentencedtofiveyearsinprison.(abuse)他上任期间滥用权力导致了他五年的牢狱之灾。2.Attheconference,overninetycountriesapproveofanagreementto_____________________.(ban)大会上,90多个国家支持关于禁止使用这些化学品的协议。3.Itissaidthattheplane’sbeinglate_________theheavyfog.Therefore,wehavenothingtodobutwait.(due)据说,航班因大雾而延误,我们只好等待。4.Itisreportedthat____________________doesn’ttakelong.However,itisverydifficulttogetridofdrugs.(addict)据报告说,毒品上瘾用不多长时间,然而想要戒掉就难了。5.Myroommate,inthepasttwoyears,______________________thehotsummerweatherinWuhanandnowheisbecomingtolovethecity.(accustomed)在过去的两年里我的室友已经习惯了武汉炎热的夏季,并开始喜欢这座城市了。6.Childrenwhoarelivinginhungerandpoverty_______________food,clothesandbooks.(desperate)生活在贫困地区的孩子们急需食品、衣物和书籍。7.___________________wasthathisgirlfrienddidn’tattendhisbirthdayparty.(disappoint)令他失望的是他的女朋友没参加他的生日聚会。8.I______________thosebystanderswhodidn’tgiveanyhelpto2-year-oldWangYuestruckbyavanonOctober,13,2011.(ashamed)2011年10月13日两岁的王悦被一辆轻型货车辗轧后,这么多旁观者都没向她施救,我为这些路人感到羞耻。9.Itwasthesecondtimethathe______________toclimbthattalltree.(risk)这是他第二次冒险爬那棵高树。10.Itishightimethatyou____________yourhomework.(finish)该完成你的家庭作业了。Ⅲ.信息匹配请阅读下列应用文和相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。首先,请阅读下列关于名著简写本的介绍:A.TheLion,theWitchandtheWardrobe(C.S.Lewis)Steppingintoanoldwardrobe,fourEnglishschoolchildrenfindthemselvesinthemagicalworldofNarnia.Onthisdelightfulland,theyfindfriendsamongmanytalkingcreatures.Thechildrensoondiscover,however,thatNarniaisruledbytheWhiteWitch.Edmund,oneofthechildren,fallsunderherpower.WhocanfreeNarnia?OnlyAslan,thegreatandnoblelion.HealoneknowstheDeeperMagic.ButthechildrenthemselvesmusthelpfightthebattleagainsttheWhiteWitchandthosewhoserveher.B.TheOldManandtheSea(ErnestHemingway)Santiago,anoldCubanfisherman,hasn’tcaughtanyfishinmorethan80days.Sailingfaroutfromland,theoldmanhooksanenormousfish.Thatbeginsanagonizingthree-daybattle.Firsthestrugglesagainstthegreatfish.Thenhemustfightoffthesharksthatcirclethelittleboatandthreatentoeathisfish.Exhaustedandbleeding,theoldmanarrivesbackatshore.Buthisfish,hisbeautifulfish...HemingwaywontheNobelPrizeforthissuperbstoryofstrengthandcourage,ofvictoryandregret.C.AWrinkleinTime(MadeleineLingle)Meg’sfather,aU.S.governmentscientist,hasbeenmissingformanymonths.Hehadbeenexperimentingwithtimetravelwhenhemysteriouslydisappeared.NowMeg,herlittlebrotherCharlesWallaceandherfriendCalvinwilltrytorescuehim.Butfirsttheymustoutwittheforcesofeviltheyencounterontheirjourneythroughtimeandspace.CantheyfindMeg’sfatherbeforeit’stoolate?Thisnovelismorethanjustascience-fictionadventure.It’sanexplorationofthenatureofouruniverse.D.ThePearl(JohnSteinbeck)OnedayKino,apoorMexicanpearldiver,findsamagnificentpearl.Withithedreamsofbuyingabetterlife,newclothesandschoolingforhisson.Instead,itbringsonlyevil.Hiswifepleadswithhimtogetridofit.“No,”saysKino.“Iwillhavemychance.Iamaman.”Butwhenhekillsamanwhoistryingtostealthepearl,Kinoandhiswifemustrunfortheirlives.Thistaleofdreams,justiceandthepowerofgreedistoldsimplyandbeautifully.E.TheLongWinter(LauraIngallsWilder)It’swinter,1880—1881,onAmerica’snorthernprairies.Mr.andMrs.Ingallsandtheirfourgirlsstaynearthekitchenstovetokeepwarm.Heavysnowstormscutthemoffevenfromneighbors.Withthetrainsstopped,nosuppliescanreachthetown.Foodandfuelarerunningout.Dayafterdaythegirlsmustgrindwheatforbreadandtwisthaytoburn.Attimestheynearlylosethebattletokeeptheirspiritsup.ThisstoryprovidesafascinatingglimpseintothelifeofearlyAmericansettlers.F.JaneEyreJaneEyreranksasoneofthegreatestandmostpermanentlypopularworksofEnglishfiction.Althoughthepoorbutbraveheroineisoutwardlyofplainappearance,shepossessesanindomitablespirit,asharpwitandgreatcourage.Sheisforcedtobattleagainsttheexigenciesofacruelguardian,aharshemployerandarigidsocialorder,allofwhichcircumscribeherlifeandpositionwhenshebecomesgovernesstothedaughterofthemysterious,sardonicandattractiveMrRochester.However,thereisgreatkindnessandwarmthinthisepiclovestory,whichissetagainstthemagnificentbackdropoftheYorkshiremoors.请阅读以下读者的相关信息,然后匹配他/她感兴趣的书籍:1.Tomisamanagerinabigcitysohekeepsbusyeveryday.HewasborninAmericabuthisfamilymovedtoanothercountrywhenhewasstillachild.TommissedthedayspentinAmericaandheisextremelyinterestedinthehistoryofAmerica.2.George’sfatherisalawyerandGeorgelovesdiscussingwithhisfatheraboutjusticeandcrime.Hedreamsofbecomingaprofessi