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1选修8Units1～2(时间：40分钟满分：50分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1．—Ihavegotaheadache.—Nowonder.You________infrontofthatcomputertoolong.A．workB．areworkingC．havebeenworkingD．worked答案C[由Ihavegotaheadache可知用现在完成进行时态，表示过去开始的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。]2．Wherehaveyoubeen？We________youbackmuchearlier.A．wereexpectingB．areexpectingC．haveexpectedD．expect答案A[句意：你去哪儿了？我们一直在盼着你早点回来。由句意可知，expect这个动作在你回来之前的时间里一直在进行着，所以用过去进行时态。]3．Itis________thathehasbeenaddictedtothedrugsandhasdifficultyquittingit.A．obviouslyB．apparentC．possiblyD．apparently答案B[Itisobvious/apparentthat...为固定结构，表示“很明显……”。]4．Afterhetooktheserioussituation________consideration，hemadeuphismindtolookintothematter________person.A．into；inB．to；byC．through；underD．by；into答案A[take...intoconsideration是固定短语，“把……考虑进去”，inperson也是固定短语“亲自”。]5．Themasterwasveryangryandhadallthemen________beforehim.A．broughtB．bebroughtC．tobebroughtD．beingbrought答案A[考查句子结构：have＋n.＋宾语补足语，men与bring之间是被动关系，所以应用have...done结构，故答案为A项。]6．Evidencehasbeenpiledup________specificspeechsoundsarerecognizedbybabiesasyoungasfivemonthsold.A．whatB．whichC．whoseD．that答案D[that引导同位语从句，解释了evidence的内容，因为从句中不缺成分，所以其他选项都不正确。]27．Greateffortstoavoidseriousdiseasesbreakingoutinthequakestrickenareahavebeen________.A．foundB．doneC．madeD．created答案C[makeaneffort/makegreatefforts是正确搭配，其他动词都不能与effort搭配。]8．YoucanneverimaginewhatgreattroubleIhad________thepoorboywhowashurtseriously.A．helpB．tohelpC．helpedD．helping答案D[考查词组havetrouble/difficulty(in)doingsth的用法。]9．Chinahasmanylongrivers，________theHuangheRiveristhesecondlongest.A．whichB．whatC．ofthatD．ofwhich答案D[根据定语从句的用法，B、C项错误；ofwhich指ofthelongrivers。]10．MylittlebrotherTom________flyingtoMarsforhis10thbirthday.A．thoughtaboutB．dreamedofC．lookedforD．insistedon答案B[dreamof意为“梦想，渴望”，其他选项不合题意。]11．So，ifItakeyourmeaning，it'sunwise________myjobnow.A．tobequittedB．beingquittedC．toquitD．tobequitting答案C[句中it为形式主语，真正主语是动词不定式toquit；由句意及结构知quit此处应用主动语态及一般时态。]12．Goodadoftenuseswords________peopleattachpositivemeanings.A．inwhichB．towhichC．whichD．that答案B[句意：好广告经常使用人们赋予积极意义的词汇。attachsthto...“将……附着于……，将……归属于……，将……绑定于……”。]13．Aftertheearthquake，massesoffoodandclothesweresuppliedtothepeople________.A．inneedB．infailureC．insightD．inline答案A[inneed“需要”；infailure“失败”；insight“看得见”；inline(with)“与……一致”。由句意知A项正确。]14．Thegovernmentpromisedtohandoutallthe________foodandclothingtothepoorpeopleinthatvillage.A．reflectedB．donatedC．abandonedD．rented答案B[句意：政府许诺把捐赠的食物和衣服全部分发给那个村子里的穷苦人们。donate“捐赠”；reflect“反映”；abandon“放弃”；rent“租用”。故B项正确。]315．Myheadache________me.Ithoughtitwasgoingaway，butnowitisgettingevenworse.A．iskillingB．killsC．killedD．haskilled答案A[考查时态的用法。由后半部分：我以为不头疼了，但现在正变得更糟。可知前面该用现在进行时，表示正头疼得厉害。]Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)IcanstillrememberwhenIfirstmetmybestfriend.Shehadjustmovedintotheneighborhoodandhergrandmotherbroughtherto__16__me.Ihidbehindmymotherandshehidbehindhergrandmother，__17__tolookateachother.Soonwelostthe__18__andstartedplayingwitheachother.Inthe7thgrade，Ifirstlosttouchwithher.Shewas__19__familyproblemsandIdesertedherandletherbewiththe__20__people.NoneofmynewfriendslikedherasmuchasIdidbecausetheyknewshehad__21__.However，everysummerwe__22__alwayssitathomeandwatchsoapoperas，andtalkaboutalltheboysweliked.ItwaslastyearwhenInoticedtheproblem.IguessIwas__23__devotedtomystudyinhighschoolto__24__sheneededsomeonetobetherewithher.Anyway，shemadeanewbestfriendandsodidI．__25__shestartedcuttingherself!Shethenwasdiagnosed(诊断)withclinicaldepression.Atfirst，Iwasvery__26__，andwestillstayedin__27__.Iwantedtobetherewithhersincehernewbestfriendbasically__28__herandpeoplewerecallingher__29__.Yesterdayshecametomeandsaid，“Ineverknewwhatabestfriendwas__30__Irealizedyouweretheonlypersonthatwouldstopmecutting.I__31__yousomuch，andyoudidn'tevenknowyouwere__32__me.”Webothcried.AndIthinkthe__33__frommylifesofarisnevertogiveupyourfriends.Eveniftheyareascoolasothers，orpeoplethinktheyarecrazy，theyneed__34__there.Ifyoudesertthem，youwillhavefeelingsof__35__aboutit.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了关于我和好朋友之间的友谊的故事，并阐述了珍视友谊的重要性。16．A.followB．meetC．joinD．support答案B[考查动词。根据上文中的“Shehadjustmovedintotheneighborhood...”可知她是刚刚搬来的，故她的奶奶把她带来与我见面。所以选B。]17．A.scaredB．annoyedC．worriedD．delighted答案A[考查形容词。根据常识可知，小孩子们初次见面的时候，往往因为感到陌生而害怕。故选A。]18．A.temperB．interestC．confidenceD．shyness4答案D[考查语境理解。根据下文中的“startedplayingwitheachother”可知，我们开始一起玩耍了，因此此处表示我们丢掉了羞怯。故选D。]19．A.takingupB．gettingthroughC．goingthroughD．makingup答案C[考查短语。根据上下文语境可知，她正遭受(goingthrough)家庭问题带来的痛苦。takeup“开始从事；占据”；getthrough“顺利通过”；makeup“化妆；构成”。均不符合语境。]20．A.happierB．coolerC．strongerD．cleverer答案B[考查形容词。由最后一段中的“ascoolasothers”可知答案为B。]21．A.problemsB．shortcomingsC．partnersD．disabilities答案A[考查词语复现。由上文的“familyproblems”可知答案为A。]22．A.shouldB．couldC．wouldD．might答案C[考查情态动词。根据后面的“always”可知，此处应填would，表示“过去常常”。]23．A.muchB．tooC．onlyD．just答案B[考查语境及固定搭配。此处表示我过于投入高中的学习中。too...to意为“太……而不能”。故选B。]24．A.admitB．acceptC．considerD．realize答案D[考查语境理解。根据上文中的“toodevotedtomystudy”可知此处表示我对高中的学习过于投入以至于我没能意识到她需要人陪她，故D项正确。]25．A.ButB．ForC．OrD．So答案A[考查逻辑关系。此句与上文之间存在转折关系，故选A。]26．A.calmB．considerateC．upsetD．helpful答案C[考查语境与常识。朋友生病了，我会感到难过和不安，故选C。]27．A.placeB．touchC．controlD．mood