阶段评估检测(七)选修7(120分钟135分)Ⅰ.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意.然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。Afterattendingaconference,Ireturnedtomyhotelroomlateoneevening.TheoverheadlightoutsidemydoorwasburnedoutandIhad1findingthekeyhole.WhenI2toopenthedoor,I3aroundthewallforalightswitch.Ifoundaplatewhereaswitchwasonceinstalled...butnoswitch!Notdiscouragedeasily,Iremembered4alampbythebedwhenIdepositedmyluggageearlierintheday.Ifoundthebedinthe5andthenthelamp,butwhenIswitchediton,nothing6!IthoughtthatperhapsifIopenedthecurtainsImightbeabletousewhateverlightcomesinfromthe7tofindanotherlamp.SoI8mywayslowlyacrosstheroomtothecurtainsand...nodrawstring!Ifinallystumbled(跌跌撞撞地走)arounduntilIfoundadesklampwhichactually9!ThateveningIdiscoveredinawholenewwayjusthowdarktheworldcanbeandhownecessarylightis!Butevenmorenecessarythan10lightisthelightthatshinesfrompeople—thelightof11andfaith.Because,formanypeople,theworldisadarkand12place.Forsomeonetodayjustmaybestumblingindiscouragementorsadnessorfearandinneedofsomelight.Soletyourlightshine.Whateverlightyou13maybeabeaconofhopeandencouragement.Andifyoufeelthatyourlightis14acandleinaforestremember—thereisn’tenoughdarknessinalltheworldto15thelightofonesmallcandle.1.A.confidenceB.respectC.admirationD.difficulty2.A.managedB.failedC.wishedD.meant3.A.touchedB.feltC.sensedD.looked4.A.equippingB.producingC.spottingD.removing5.A.lightB.darkC.roomD.corner6.A.happenedB.operatedC.firedD.developed7.A.machineB.streetC.roomD.car8.A.woundB.forcedC.madeD.lost9.A.helpedB.affectedC.workedD.inspired10.A.mentalB.psychologicalC.electricalD.physical11.A.existenceB.loveC.truthD.wisdom12.A.lonelyB.colourfulC.friendlyD.complex13.A.makeB.offerC.takeD.contribute14.A.notmorethanB.otherthanC.nomorethanD.ratherthan15.A.putoutB.giveoutC.getoverD.setup第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。ThosewhohavelivedinNewYorkCityformorethan15minuteswillrememberthatTimesSquarewasnotalwayskid-friendlyand16therewasatimewhen17(enter)CentralParkatnightprobablymeantyouwereanevildoer.OnSaturdaynight,inthecompanyofafewNewYorkers,I18(sleep)inCentralPark.Asabornand19(raise)NewYorkerandatrueindoorgirl,Ihadsometroubleimaginingsleepinginthepark20fun.Buttheideaofbringingtheoutdoorstouscitydwellers21appealtome.Themainactivity,asidefromsleepingunderthestars,wasanighthike.Ouronlygoalwastolocate22hybridwild-domesticduck23makesitshomein24ofthepark’snorthernponds.25(sad),wedidnotglimpsethisuniquecityresident.Butinitspursuit,Ididlearnafewthings.Ⅱ.阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)(A)FewpeopleevertooknoticeofMrJimmyTanwheneverheenteredaroom.Hewasashy,quietandsimplemanwhopreferredtokeeptohimselfinpublic.Ontheotherhand,MrThomasKim,afellowscientist,wasamaneveryonewouldnoticeonthestreets.Heworebrightoutfitswithhugeflowerprints,spokewithaboomingvoice,andhislaughtercouldbeheardfromallcornersofaroom.Inadditiontothedifferencesintheircharacters,MrKimandMrTanwerealsogreatrivalsatworkintheInstituteofFutureScience.OnChristmasEve,everyoneleftworkearlytocelebratethespecialoccasion,exceptforMrTanandMrKim.Theywereintheirlaboratoryanalysingtheresultsoftheirlatestexperiments.MrTanrealizedthatsomethingspecialwastakingplaceinhisexperiment—thebacteriahehadculturedweregrowingextremelyquicklyunderhighpressureandataverylowtemperature.Afternotingdownthefindingsinhisnotebook,helefttheroomtoprepareforanotherroundoftests.Shortlyafter,MrKimentered.“HeyJimmy,”MrKimcalledout,“doyouhaveanextracopyofthelaboratorybookingform?”Therewasnoreply,soMrKimlookedthroughMrTan’sthings.HesoonfoundMrTan’snotebookandwashorrifiedtoseethatMrTanhadmanagedtomakeoneofthemostimportantdiscoveriesinmodernscience.Hethenlookedintothedeep-freezecupboardwhereadishcontainingthebacteriawaskept.Heputthemintohispocketandreturnedtohisownlaboratory.MrTancamebackanhourlatertofindhisnotebookandthedishmissing.HeknewthatMrKimhadtakenthemandwenttoMrKim’slaboratorytofindout.Whenheopenedthedoor,hefoundMrKimlyingonthefloormotionless.Hisfacewaspaleandhisskinhadturnedblack.Thedeadlybacteriahadbeenhandledimproperly.Heshookhisheadandleft.26.FromthefirstparagraphweknowMrKimwasaquite_______person.A.famousB.hard-workingC.wealthyD.outgoing27.Theunderlinedword“rivals”inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto_______.A.enemiesB.colleaguesC.competitorsD.friends28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”refertointhe4thparagraph?A.Themostimportantdiscoveries.B.Thenotebookandthedish.C.Thecupboardandthebacteria.D.Thedishandthebacteria.29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.MrKimwasafraidMrTanmightsucceedaheadofhim.B.MrTan’sbacteriagrewveryfastinawarmcontainer.C.MrTanworkedmuchharderthanMrKim.D.MrKimwassotiredthathefelldownintosleep.30.WhathappenedtoMrKimintheend?A.HediedonChristmasEve.B.Hewasarrestedbythepolice.C.HesharedthesuccesswithMrTan.D.HesucceededaheadofMrTan.(B)AtypicaldayatworkforCesarMillanincludestakingafour-hourjogwith40dogs,largeandsmall,youngandold,andnoneofthemonleashes(缰绳).Althoughmostofthesedogsbelongtohim,therestaretroubleddogssenttoMillantolearngoodbehavio