高二英语选修7全册同步检测Word有答案31

Unit3第1课时Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Thesecreaturesliveinthed________ofthePacificOcean.2．Mostpeoplehavecometoaccepttheneedforc________ofnaturalresources.3．Didanyonew________thetrafficaccident?4．Hotela________wasdifficulttofindduringtheOlympicGames.5．He________(停顿)beforemakingtheimportantdecision.6．Awageriseof5%representsa(n)________(按年度计算的)increaseof￡250forthelowest­paidworkers.7．Iaskedtheman________(对面的)ifhewouldopenthedoor.8．Asthe________(潮汐)receded(退去),wewereabletolookforshells.9．Wehadanoutingtothe________(海边)lastsummer.10．Iaimedatthe________(靶子)buthitthewall.11．Thisgirlgavea(n)________(生动的)descriptionoftheevent.12．Hewenttothepostofficetodrawhis________(退休金)．13．Thesepancakesmadebymymotherarereally________(好吃的)．14．Theymarkedthe________(分界线)ofthefootballfieldsseveraldaysbeforethegame.15．Thereisanother________(方面)tothisproblemwhichyouhaven'tconsidered.16．Don'ts________yourfinger;it'ssodirty.17．Thatdishistoos________toservesoupin.18．Thechildwass________ofthefierce­lookingdog.19．Thesunlightwasr________inthewater.20．Theirsuddenattackmadeusmorea________ofthedangeraroundus.答案：1.depth(s)2.conservation3.witness4．accommodation5.paused6.annual7.opposite8．tide9.seaside10.target11.vivid12.pension13．tasty14.boundaries15.dimension16.suck17．shallow18.scared19.reflected20.awareⅡ.完形填空阅读下面短文，理解大意，从题中(1～20)所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Thefuneral(葬礼)Iattendedyesterdaywasforan87­year­oldman.I'vealmostforgotten__1__relationshiphehadwithmyfamily,buthisstory__2__mademesitdownandthinkforawhile.Hiswife__3__lastJuly.Afterthatherefusedtoeat.Hewouldthrowawayfoodthatwaspassedtohimandyoucouldhearhimcry__4__atnight.Hissonanddaughter__5__tocomforthimbuthischildren's__6__wouldalwaysbringdespair(绝望)tohim.Hewouldalways__7__abouthisdayswhilehiswifewasstillwithhim.Andeveryday,hedid__8__，butjustrecalledthedayshespentwithhis__9__.Hecouldn'teatorsleep.Hisdaughterdescribedhim，“Youseeno__10__inhim,onlysorrowanddespair.Hisonly__11__wastojoinhiswife.Hegaveupallhopeoflivingtillhe__12__.”Attheageof87,amancanstill__13__hiswifetotheextentofgivinguphislife.Whata__14__story.Itjustsetmethinking.Ihaveseensomecoupleswhoquarreleverydayandevery__15__.Ihaveseensomehusbandswhotreattheirwife__16__.I'veheardofmanycoupleswhopart(分手)becausetheyareno__17__inlove.AndI'veheardofsomany“falloutoflove”storiesthatattimesIdon't__18__makesmewonder__19__，I,too,amabletofindsomeonewholovesmesodeeply,Iwill__20__hereverything.Imean,it'slovelyandromantic,isn'tit?文章大意：有首歌唱道“爱一个人可以爱多久……”。是的，爱到什么程度才是真正的爱情呢？本文的主人公向我们阐释了什么是“至死不渝的爱情”。1．A.thatB．whatC．whichD．whether答案：B我几乎都记不起这位87岁的老人与我们有什么亲戚关系(whatrelationship)了，但他的(爱情)故事真的(really)使我深思。what引导宾语从句，同时在从句中担任定语，修饰名词relationship。2．A.simplyB．merelyC．reallyD．truly答案：Csimply表示“简单地”，merely表示“仅仅”，truly表示“真实地”，都不符合语境。3．A.passedawayB．caughtcoldC．gothurtD．wentabroad答案：A从上下文可知，老人的妻子在去年七月过世(passaway)了。4．A.hopefullyB．sadlyC．happilyD．excitedly答案：B老人在丧妻后悲伤不已，以至于晚上可以听见他痛哭(crysadly)。他的儿女试图(tried)去安慰他，但他们的努力(efforts)只能给老人带来绝望。5．A.managedB．plannedC．triedD．intended答案：Ctrytodosth.“试图做某事(未成功)”。6．A.effortsB．worksC．businessesD．ways答案：Aeffort表示“努力”。7．A.sayB．talkC．tellD．add答案：B老人总是谈起(talkabout)他与妻子在一起的(甜蜜)岁月。8．A.everythingB．anythingC．somethingD．nothing答案：D每天老人不做任何事情，只是回忆他与妻子(wife)的(美好)时光。donothingbut表示“除……外，什么事情也不做”。9．A.familyB．sonC．daughterD．wife答案：D参见8题解析。10．A.prideB．powerC．lifeD．energy答案：C他女儿描述说，她父亲就好像是一个没有生命(life)的人一样，只剩下悲伤和绝望。11．A.wishB．planC．suggestionD．opinion答案：A他唯一的愿望(wish)就是他能随爱妻驾鹤西游。12．A.succeededB．lostC．failedD．died答案：D他放弃了活下去的希望，直到他最终死去(die)。succeed“成功”；lose“丢失”；fail“失败”，都与语境不符。13．A.needB．wantC．helpD．love答案：D此处是作者的感慨：一位87岁的老人对他的妻子的爱是如此之深以至于要放弃生活的希望，这真是一个感人(moving)的故事。14．A.surprisingB．movingC．boringD．disappointing答案：B参见13题解析。surprising表示“令人吃惊的”，boring表示“令人乏味的”，disappointing表示“令人失望的”，都不符合语境。15．A.timeB．hourC．nightD．moment答案：Ceverydayandeverynight是固定词组，表示“日日夜夜，每日每夜”。16．A.wellB．kindlyC．calmlyD．badly答案：D一些丈夫对他们的妻子很不好(badly)。17．A.fewerB．longerC．lessD．better答案：B也有很多夫妻由于不再(nolonger)相爱而分道扬镳。18．A.understandB．expectC．doubtD．regret答案：A我也听说很多人“感情出轨”，但我有时无法理解(understand)他们最初是如何爱上对方的。19．A.becauseB．soC．ifD．since答案：C此处表示“老人的故事让我思索，如果我自己也能找到一个这么深爱我的人，我会给(give)她一切”。这里if引导的宾语从句作wonder的宾语。20．A.giveB．makeC．sendD．arrange答案：A参见19题解析。Ⅲ.阅读理解阅读下面的文章，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。WelcometotheMiamiPlanetariumSchoolGroups:$10.00perpersonOnefreeteacheradmissionper10students.Groupratesapplytogroups15ormore.ClickHEREtomakeareservationonlinetoday!TheMiamiPlanetarium(天文馆)openeditsdoorstothepubliconNovember4,1966andhasentertainedandeducatedchildrenofallagesaboutastronomyandthewondersofthenightskyeversince.ThePlanetariumhousesa65­footdiameterdomed(圆顶状的)projectionscreenwith231seats.AttheheartofthePlanetariumisaSPITZ“SpaceTransitPlanetarium”starprojector(放映机),whichiscapableofaccuratelyreproducingthestarsandplanetsasseenfromanywhereonEarthatanytimeduringtheyear.ShowsdailyexceptThanksgivingandChristmasDay.UnlikeanyotherinSouthFlorida,thePlanetariumisauniquesettingforbringingthestarsandplanetsindoorsinanimatedlivestarshowsandmusic­filledlaserlightshows.TheWeintraubObservatory(天文台)housestwopowerfultelescopes.Observatoryhoursar