Unit3第2课时Ⅰ.单项填空1.Hewouldliketolearnart,butunderthepressureofhisparents,hehadto________hisartandstudylaw.A.removeB.abandonC.cancelD.polish答案:B本题题意:他想学艺术,但在他父母的压力下,他不得不放弃艺术去学习法律。abandon“放弃;遗弃”,符合题意;remove“去除,消除;移动”;cancel“取消”;polish“擦亮;磨光”。2.I'llseeyouagainnextmonthbut________let'skeepintouch.A.inthemeantimeB.inthesametimeC.inawhileD.backandforth答案:A本题题意:下个月再见,不过在此期间让我们保持联系。inthemeantime“与此同时”,相当于atthesametime。inawhile“一会儿”;backandforth“来来回来”。3.Whenthewomanawoke,shefoundherselfin________ofamoonlessandstarlessnight.A.depthsB.adepthC.thedepthsD.depth答案:Cinthedepth(s)of“在……最深处”,为固定词组。4.Apersonwhohasbeensomeoneorsomethingcanbear________tothefact.A.witnessB.evidenceC.promiseD.appearance答案:A本题题意:曾看到某人或某事的人能够对事实充当证人。bearwitnessto“做……证人/证据”,为固定词组,符合题意。evidence“根据;证据”;promise“承诺”;appearance“出现;露面”。5.Theyurgedthatthelibrary________openduringtheholiday.A.keptB.waskeptC.keepD.bekept答案:Durge“极力主张;驱策”,后接宾语从句时从句应用虚拟语气,即谓语动词用“(should+)动词原形”;keep与thelibrary之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故用被动形式。6.Thechildrenwill________intheirfather'sshopwhenthingsarebusy.A.findoutB.helpoutC.carryoutD.makeout答案:B本题题意:孩子们在父亲生意忙时就去他店里帮忙。helpout“帮助摆脱困境”,符合题意。findout“找到;找出”;carryout“执行;实施”;makeout“起草;辨别;理解”。7.Whenmostofhisfamily,includinghisbrothers,________fromtheirhomelandtoMexicoortheUSafter1949,hestayed.A.flowedB.fliedC.fledD.followed答案:C本题题意:1949年之后,当他大部分家人,包括他的兄弟,逃往墨西哥或美国之时,他留了下来。fleefrom...to...“从……逃到……”,符合题意。flow“流动”;fly“飞;飞翔”;follow“跟随”。8.Therewas________time________Ithoughtyouweretheloveofmylife.A.a;thatB.a;whenC.the;thatD.the;when答案:B本题题意:曾经有一刻,我认为你是我今生的挚爱。atime表示“一段时间”;when引导定语从句,修饰atime。9.“Youcan'tcatchme!”Janetshouted,________away.A.runB.runningC.torunD.ran答案:B本题题意:“你抓不住我!”珍妮喊着跑开了。分析句子可知,所填的词在句中作伴随状语,而动词原形不可作状语,故排除A项和D项;C项不定式不作伴随状语。10.—It'stoolate.I'mafraidwecan'tcatchthebus.—________!Westillhave5minutesleft.A.Thisway,pleaseB.GoodideaC.ComeonD.Thisismytreat答案:C本题题意:“太迟了,恐怕我们赶不上公交车了。”“加把劲,我们还有五分钟呢。”Comeon“加油”,符合语境。Thisway,please“请这边走”;Goodidea“好主意”;Thisismytreat“我请客”。Ⅱ.课文概述根据课文内容进行填空,每空限填一词。Ihadheardofthekillersthathelpedwhalerscatchhugewhales.WhenIworkedatawhalingstation,I__1__itmanytimes.Oneafternoon,Iheardaloudnoisecomingfromthebay.Werandowntotheshore__2__timetoseeanenormousanimalthrowingitselfoutofthewater.George,oneofthewhales,toldmethatitwasOldTom,thekiller,whowastellingusthere'sawhale.Anotherwhaler__3__outto__4__awhalehunt.Weimmediatelyhandedoutintothebay,withOldTom__5__ustheway.Usingatelescopewesawthatseveralkillers__6__thewhalewerethrowingthemselvesontopofthewhale'sblowholetostopit__7__,whileotherswerestoppingitdivingor__8__outtosea.Thenthemaninthebowoftheboataimedatthewhaleandkilledit.Thesekillers__9__harmedorattackedpeople.Oncewhenwewereinthebay,theseawas__10__,forwhichJameswascarriedawaybywaves.Worsestill,therewasashark.Fortunately,OldTomrescuedJames.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________答案:1.witnessed2.in3.yelled4.announce5.showing6.over7.breathing8.fleeing9.never10.roughⅢ.每空填一词,使该句与所给句子的意思相同或相近。1.Didanyoneseethetrafficaccidentthathappenedneartheschoolyesterday?Didanyone________thetrafficaccidenthappeningneartheschoolyesterday?2.Luckilythetruckinfrontofusturnedtoourleft,butitwasaverynearmiss.Fortunatelythetruck________________usturnedtoourleft,butitwasaverynearmiss.3.Theenemyhadrunawayfromthevillagewhenwearrived.Theenemyhad________________thevillagewhenwearrived.4.Nooneknowshowdeepthelakeis.Nooneknows________________ofthelake.5.FatherwaspaintingthewallsandatthesametimelittleMikewaswatchingTV.Fatherwaspaintingthewallsand________________________littleMikewaswatchingTV.6.WithhishelpIworkedoutthedifficultphysicsproblem.He________me________withthedifficultphysicsproblem.答案:(1)witness(2)aheadof(3)fledfrom(4)thedepth(5)inthemeantime(6)helped;outⅣ.阅读理解阅读下面的文章,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。Youcantellalotaboutapersonfromtheclothestheywear,butyoucanalsotellalotaboutapersonsimplyfromthehandbagstheycarry.It'shardtobelieve,butyoucanfindoutanumberofthingsaboutawoman'spersonalityjustbylookingatthetypeofhandbagshesports.Styles:UndertheShoulder—Handbagswhicharesmallerandfittightlyunderneaththeshoulderindicateclassandsophistication(老练).Awomanworkinginanupscaleofficeorsomeoneofhighstaturewouldchoosethisformofhandbag.BigandBulky—Big,bulkyandoversizedbagsarecasualandareoftenassociatedwithyoungerindividuals.Theseareusedforindividualswhocarryanumberofthings(binders,booksetc.)andrequirealotofspace.Downtoearth,lowermaintenancewomenwouldcarrythistypeofhandbag.CigarBoxPurses—Awomanwhocarriesacigarboxpurselikestobeuniqueandstandoutfromthecrowd.Thesewomenhavemindsoftheirownandcannotbetoldwhattodo.LeatherwithBucklesandZippers—Womenwhochooseleatherpurseswithlotsofbucklesandzippersareshowingtheirwildsides.Thesewomentendtoactbeforetheythinkandarealwaysreadyforagoodtime.Theextrabucklesandzipperstendtosignifya“badgirl”image.Colors:BrightColors—Brightcoloredhandbagslikepink,purple,brightblueandgreenindicatethatthewomanisfun,friendlyandapproachable.Womenwhoareoutgoingandsociablewilltendtochoosethesecolors.BlackandBro