高二英语选修7全册同步检测Word有答案42

Unit4第2课时Ⅰ.单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．Yourkittenwillneedtimeto________hernewenvironment,andthisisthefirststepingettingofftoapositivestart.A．contributetoB．devotetoC．applytoD．adjustto答案：D本题题意：你的猫咪需要时间适应新的环境，这是向良好开端迈进的第一步。adjustto“适应；习惯”，符合题意。contributeto“有助于；贡献给”；devoteto“把……献于；把……用于”；applyto“应用于”。2．Thedoctorstaketurnsat________themobilemedicalteam.A．attendingtoB．participatinginC．joininginD．takingpart答案：B本题题意：医生们轮流参加巡回医疗队。participatein表示“参与，参加”。3．LondonwasanewworldtomeandIwas________findoutmoreaboutitformyself.A．leadingtoB．dyingtoC．connectedwithD．curiousabout答案：B本题题意：伦敦对我来说是个新世界，我渴望更多地了解这个城市。bedyingtodosth.“极想做某事；渴望做某事”，符合题意。leadto“导致”；connectwith“联系；接触”；curiousabout“对……好奇”，后跟动词时采用动名词形式。4．Havingbeenbittentwice,thepostmanletsustiethedog—________hejustdoesnotsendlettersforus.A．howeverB．meanwhileC．otherwiseD．whatever答案：C本题题意：邮递员在被狗咬了两次之后，要我们把狗拴起来，不然就不给我们送信。otherwise“否则；不然”，符合题意。however“然而”；meanwhile“同时”；whatever“无论如何”。5．Ifthisinformationisnotrelevant________thequestion,theexaminerwillnotconsiderit.A．toB．withC．forD．from答案：Aberelevantto“与……有关”，为固定搭配。6．Iwonderifwecanmakea(n)________tomeetsometimenextweek.A．advertisementB．businessC．arrangementD．affair答案：C本题题意：我想知道我们能否在下星期某个时间安排见面。makeanarrangementtodosth.“安排做某事”，符合题意。advertisement“广告”；business“商业；生意；事务”；affair“事务；事情”。7．Ourmembershavetheprivilege________thelendingserviceofthelibrary.A．tousingB．inusingC．ofuseD．ofusing答案：Dhavetheprivilegeofdoing/todosth.表示“有做某事的特权”，为固定词组。8．—Didyouplaywithyourchildhoodfriendsintherivernearourvillageduringyourstaythere?—Iplannedto,buttheriverhadalready________，andtherewasnowateratall.A．driedoutB．driedupC．diedoutD．filledup答案：B本题题意：“在那里的日子里，你跟儿时的朋友们在我们村附近的小河里玩耍了吗？”“我打算去的，但那条河已经干涸了，根本就没有水。”dryup“(指河流、井等)干涸”，符合题意。dryout“(使浸水之物)完全变干；干透”；dieout“灭绝”；fillup“填满”。9．Withthevacation________，thepleasantsunbathwetookonthebeachinQingdaolastyearattractedmefromtimetotime.A．drawingnearB．drawnnearC．cameupD．wentaway答案：A考查with复合结构。据后句句意判断，应该是假期临近，又thevacation与drawnear构成主谓关系，采用现在分词形式。10．Unless________，heremainedsilentallthetime.A．spokenB．spokentoC．beingspokentoD．speakingto答案：B考查省略。unlessspokento＝unlesshewasspokento。11．Youcancometomeforhelpwhenever____necessary.A．beingB．isC．itwasD．/答案：D考查省略。whenevernecessary＝wheneveritisnecessary。12．It________unusualdeterminationtoundertakesuchadifficulttask.A．takesB．spendsC．costsD．shares答案：A考查Ittakessb.sth.todo结构。其他三项无此用法。13．—Howoftendoyouhear________yourmother?—Onceamonth.I'mexpectingherlettereveryday.A．ofB．aboutC．fromD．/答案：C据答语可知此处表示“收到……的来信”，应用hearfrom。14．Heworeshoesthatlooked30yearsold，toosmallforhisfeet，withholesalloverthem，histoes________out.A．stuckB．cameC．wentD．rushed答案：Astickout意为“使伸出”。15．Ithinkyou'llgrow______himwhenyouknowhimbetter.A．likingB．tobelikeC．tolikeD．tobeliking答案：C“growtolikehim”表示“逐渐喜欢上他”。Ⅱ.课文概述根据课文内容进行填空，每空限填一词。DearRosemary，Thanksforyourletter.Itwaswonderfultohear__1__you.Asyou're__2__tohearallaboutmylifehere,I'lltalkaboutitnow.It__3__meafewminutestowalktomyhighschool,wherethere'snoelectricityorwaterandevenno__4__.It'shardto__5__totheseconditions.Ihavedifficultyinteachingtheseboyssciencewithoutanyequipment.IevendoubtwhetherI'mmakingany__6__totheirlives.It'squite__7__formetovisitlocalpeopleandgettoknowthem,becauseIdon'tunderstandtheirdialect.ButonceI,togetherwithanotherteacher,visitedthevillagewhereTombe,oneoftheboyslived.Theboy'shutwasdarkwith__8__windowsandanarrowdoorway.Thefamilyhadfewpossessions,buttheyledahappylife.AlthoughIcouldn't__9__intheirconversation,Ilovedlisteningtotheirsofttalkintheirlanguage.Peopletherehavethehabitofdrying__10__theleftoverfood.Weleftthevillagethenextmorningandfelthappyaboutthisexperience.Pleasewritesoon.Love，Jo1．________2.________3.________4.________5．________6.________7.________8.________9．________10.________答案：1.from2.dying3.takes4.textbooks5.adapt/adjust6.difference7.difficult8.no9.participate10.outⅢ.句型转换每空填一词，使该句与所给句子的意思相同或相近。1．Weexpectedtoseethefamousfilmstarinthefleshattheparty.We________________________seethefamousfilmstarinthefleshattheparty.2．MonthshadgonebybeforeIreceivedmyfriend'sletteragain.MonthshadpassedbeforeI______________________________again.3．ImetmyformerEnglishteacherbyaccidentinthestreetthismorning.I________________myformerEnglishteacherinthestreetthismorning.4．Wespentmanyhoursdecoratingournewly­boughthouse.________________usmanyhours________________ournewly­boughthouse.5．Itwasnotuntillateintheafternoonthatwegottothecampsite.Notuntillateintheafternoondidwe________thecampsite.答案：1.weredyingto2.heardfrommyfriend3.cameacross4.Ittook;todecorate5.reachⅣ.阅读理解阅读下面的文章，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。WillChina'sone­childpolicychangein2010?ManybelievethepopulationisnolongeramajorthreattoChina'sresourcesandenvironment.Instead,China'spopulationchallengeshaveshiftedtolowbirthrates,anagingsocietyandawideninggenderimbalance.ChinahasalreadyexperiencedashortageofskilledworkersinplaceslikethePearlRiverDelta,soitmightnotbelongbeforeweseemajorreforms.WillChina'shousingpricespeakin2010?ThestoryofthestrongV­shapedrecoveryoftheChineseeconomythisyearwasfollowedbyreportsofsoa