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Unit2第2课时Ⅰ.单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1．Informertimes,Kingsofsmallstatesusedtoregularly________warontheirneighbours.A．announceB．declareC．broadcastD．advertise答案：B本题题意：从前，一些小国的国王经常向邻国宣战。declarewaron“向……宣战”，符合题意。announce“宣布；预示……的到来”；broadcast“广播”；advertise“登广告”。2．Instudyingcurrent________，youmightreadthisarticleforreference.A．businessesB．mattersC．accidentsD．affairs答案：D本题题意：学习时事可以参看这篇文章。currentaffairs“时事”，为固定词组。其他三项不能与current构成固定词组。3．Shebecame________whenshefoundnooneintheroom.A．lostB．delightedC．alarmedD．interested答案：C本题题意：当她发现房里一个人也没有时，她感到惊慌失措。alarmed“感到惊慌的，担心的”，符合题意。4．Yourpassportapplicationformshouldbe________bytworecentphotographs.A．accomplishedB．encouragedC．closedD．accompanied答案：D本题题意：你的护照申请表应附有两张近期照片。beaccompaniedby“附有……，配有……”，符合题意。5．—Whyareyousmilingatme?—Youlook________inthathat.A．annoyedB．absurdC．talentD．beneficial答案：B本题题意：你戴着那顶帽子看起来很可笑。absurd“荒谬的，可笑的”，符合题意。6．Publicopinionwasmovingstrongly________thegovernment'squickactiontotheH1N1flu.A．infavourofB．inreturnforC．inexchangeforD．inmemoryof答案：A本题题意：公众强烈支持政府对H1N1型流感的快速反应。infavourof“支持；赞同”，符合题意。inreturnfor“作为对……的回报”；inexchangefor“作为交换”；inmemoryof“为了纪念……”。7．Ijust________totellyouthatIwon'tbebackforlunch.A．fillupB．bringupC．ringupD．setup答案：C本题题意：我给你打电话只是想告诉你我不回去吃中午饭了。ringup“给……打电话”，符合题意。fillup“填充；填满”；bringup“抚养；提出”；setup“支起；建立”。8．Workingintheresearchinstitutegavemeachanceto________someofthelatestideasineconomics.A．testoutB．getoutC．makeoutD．makeup答案：A本题题意：在这所研究所里工作使我有机会检验一下经济学方面的某些最新观点。testout“试验；考验”，符合题意。getout“出去”；makeout“起草；制造出”；makeup“弥补；虚构；编造；化妆”。9．Hestoppedtodinnerthatevening,andmuch________Ruth'ssatisfaction,madeafavourableimpression______herfather.A．with;toB．to;atC．to;onD．with;on答案：C(much)toone'ssatisfaction“令某人(非常)满意的是”，makeanimpressionon“给……留下印象”，均为固定词组。10．Ashestoodupand________，hesawthewaiterstandingbehindhimandgivinghimanunderstandingsmile.A．turnedoffB．turnedaroundC．turnedoverD．turnedup答案：B本题题意：他站起来转身时，看见背后站着的那名侍者正对自己心照不宣地微笑。turnaround“回转；转身”，符合题意。turnoff“关掉”；turnover“(使)翻倒；翻过(书页)”；turnup“出现；开大(声音等)”。11．Shewassosadbecauseshefailedinthemathtest.Let's________her________.A．leave;behindB．leave;aloneC．leave;asideD．leave;out答案：B本题题意：她数学考试不及格非常伤心。让她自己呆一会吧。leave...alone“让……一个人待着，别惹……”；leave...behind“忘了带……，将……抛……在后面”；leave...aside“搁置一边，不予考虑”；leaveout“遗漏，省去”。12．Thetelephonewas________beforeIcould________it.A．rungoff;replyB．rungup;receiveC．rungoff;answerD．rungup;answer答案：Cringup“给……打电话”，不合题意；“接电话”只能用动词answer。ringoff“挂断电话”。13．Itis________thattheelectricitychargewillgoupinspring.A．suggestedB．declaredC．announced[来源:学,科,网Z,X,X,K]D．required答案：C本题题意：据宣布，电价在春天会上涨。在Itissuggested/requiredthat...句型中，从句中的谓语须用“should＋动词原形”结构，其中should可省略。14．Inthedarkforests________，somelargeenoughtoholdseveralEnglishtowns.A．standmanylakesB．liemanylakesC．manylakeslieD．manylakesstand答案：B本题题意：在阴森的树林里有很多湖，有些湖泊大得足够容纳好几个英国城镇。作地点状语的介词短语inthedarkforests位于句首，句子完全倒装；stand(矗立)不合题意，故此题选B，lie位于，坐落于，躺。15．TheChineseflagwaswavingagainattheOlympicGamesaftera(n)________ofover20years.A．lackB．shortageC．absenceD．leak答案：C本题题意：与奥林匹克阔别20多年后，五星红旗再次飘扬在奥运赛场上。absence表示“缺席”。Ⅱ.句型转换每空填一词，使该句与所给句子的意思相同或相近。1．Jackisangryatpresentandwe'dbetternotdisturbhim.Jackisangryatpresentandwe'dbetter________him________.2．Don'tbenervous.Itwillnotdoharmtoanyoneatall.Takeiteasyanditwill________nooneatall.3．Iintendedtocallyouyesterdaybutmycellphonewasoutoforder.Iintendedto________you________yesterday,butmycellphonewasoutoforder.4．Thelocalgovernmenthastakensomestepstopreventtheforestfrombeingdestroyed.Somestepshavebeentakento________theforest______beingdestroyedbythelocalgovernment.5．It'sthemostridiculousthingIhaveeverheardinmylife.It'sthemost________thingIhaveeverheardinmylife.答案：1.leave;alone2.harm3.ring;up4.protect;from[来源:学科网]5．absurdⅢ.课文概述根据课文内容进行填空，每空限填一词。LarryworkedforarobotcompanyandwantedhiswifeClairetotest__1__ahouseholdrobot.Shedidn'twanttodoit,butwasfinally__2__byherhusband.WhenClairefirstsawtherobot,Tony,shefelt__3__，becauseTonyseemedmore__4__ahumanthanamachine.Duringthedaysthatfollowed,TonyhelpedClairedohouseworkandevenpromisedtohelphermakeherselfsmarterandherhomemore__5__asa(n)__6__.OnceClairemetacounterwhowasrude__7__her.ItwasTonywhohelpedherout.ClairethankedTony,tellinghimthathewasa“dear”.Whensheturnedaround,shefoundit__8__tobediscoveredbyGladys,whothoughtshewashavinga(n)__9__.LaterTonyhelpedClairewinavictorytobe__10__bythosewomen.ButTonyhadtobetakenawayandrebuilt.1．________2.________3.________4.________5．________6.________7.________8.________9．________10.________答案：1.out2.persuaded3.alarmed4.like5.elegant6．favour7.to8.awful9.affair10.enviedⅣ.完形填空阅读下面短文，理解大意，从题中(1～20)所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。LuckytohavehimWhenImethim,Ihadalotofangerinsideofme.Ineverhadafather,thoughinmyneighborhoodthat'snot__1__.Iknowsomekidsjustlikeme.Youhaveto__2__yourself.Therearefightsandkillingsallthetime.Ihavefriendswhoendedupinjailorpregnant.Icouldhaveendedupthatwaytoo，__3__MrClarkandmymomwouldn'tletthathappen.MrClarkworkedlonghours,makingsureIdidmywork.Mygradesrose.Infact,Ididsowellthatinthesixthgrade,Ienteredthe__4__class,andMrClarkwasthetea