高二英语选修7同步检测Unit4Sharing第1课时

Unit4第1课时Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Inthisquietway,thefirst________(两星期)ofhervisitsoonpassedaway.2．Muchnewknowledgeis________(遥远的)fromtheimmediateinterestoftheordinaryperson.3．Thereisanactivedemandfor________(作口译的人)duringthetradefair.4．Anofficerclimbedontothe________(平台)andspoketohim.5．Icannotunderstandsoabstractc________.6．Whatthingsdoyoudow________ormonthly,butnoteveryday?7．Hetriedtoa________hisdailyplantoleavetimeforeverything.8．Whatyousaidisnotr________tothematterinhand.9．Doyouknowhowa(n)________(宇航员)fliesinaspacecraft?10．Therisingsunisespeciallybeautifultolookatfromthis________(角度)．11．Theycelebratetheirweddinga________annually.12．Thegovernmentcallsontheyouthtod________theirbloodvoluntarily.[来源:学科网]13．ThepurposesoftheUnitedNationsaretomaintaininternationalpeaceands________.14．Thequickestwaytosewiswithas________machine.15．Hegavehissonsomemoneyforthep________ofhisschoolbooks.16．Gettingthebalancebetweentwo________(政治的)forcesinvolvesalotofarts.17．Thechildren's________(门诊部)wasopenduringschoolhours.18．Havinglosthisjob,he'dbeguntointeresthimselfinlocal________(志愿的)work.19．Itisquitenecessarytoknowtheage________(分布)inthepopulation.20．Allthemachinesarelistedinthe________(目录)．答案：1.fortnight2.remote3.interpreter4.platform5．concept6.weekly7.adjust8.relevant9.astronaut10．angle11.anniversary12.donate13.security14．sewing15.purchase16.political17.clinic[来源:学科网]18．voluntary19.distribution20.catalogueⅡ.完形填空阅读下面短文，理解大意，从题中(1～20)所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Thisstoryisabouta92­year­oldproudlady.Sheisfully__1__eachmorningbyeight,withherhairfashionablecoifed(戴头巾)andmakeupperfectlyapplied，__2__sheislegallyblind.Sheismovingtoanursinghometoday.Herhusbandof70yearsoldrecently__3__，makingthemovenecessary.Aftermanyhoursofwaiting__4__inthelobbyofthenursinghome,shesmiledsweetlywhen__5__herroomwasready.Asshedirectedherwalkertotheelevator,Iprovidedavisual__6__ofhertinyroom,includingtheeyelet(圆孔眼)sheetsthathadbeenhungonherwindow.“I__7__it，”shestatedwiththeenthusiasmofaneight­year­oldwhohadjustbeen__8__withanewpuppy(小狗)．“MrsJones,youhaven'tseenthe__9__yet.Justwait.”“Thatdoesn'thaveanythingtodowithit，”shereplied.“__10__issomethingyoudecideonaheadoftime.WhetherIlikemyroomornotdoesn't__11__howthefurnitureisarranged.It's__12__Iarrangemymind.Ialready__13__toloveit.It'sadecisionImakeeverymorningwhenIwakeup.”“Ihavea__14__.IcanspendthedayinbedlistingthedifficultyIhavewiththepartsofmybodythatnolongerwork,orgetoutofbedandbe__15__fortheonesthatdo.Eachdayisa__16__，andaslongasmyeyesopenI'llfocusonthenewdayandallthehappy__17__I'vestoredaway...justforthistimeinmylife.”“Oldageis__18__abankaccount...youwithdrawfromwhatyou'veputin.So,myadvicetoyouwouldbeto__19__alotofhappinessinthebankaccountofmemories.Thankyouforyourpartin__20__mymemorybank.Iamstillstoring.”文章大意：这是一篇夹叙夹议文，介绍一位92岁高龄的老人积极的人生态度：人生就像储蓄账户一样，我们应在年轻时多储存美好的记忆，以便在年迈时有丰富的记忆可提取。like表示“像……一样；如同”。1．A.preparedB．devotedC．occupiedD．dressed[来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.K]答案：D根据下文“withherhairfashionablecoifed(戴头巾)andmakeupperfectlyapplied”推断她每天穿戴整齐，衣着讲究。2．A.asifB．eventhoughC．incaseD．sothat答案：B尽管(eventhough)已经失明，她还是坚持这样(穿戴打扮)。3．A.tookoverB．passedawayC．passedbyD．turnedaway答案：B她丈夫最近“去世”了，搬家就很有必要了。passaway“去世”，符合语境。takeover“接收”，passby“经过”，turnaway“拒绝”。4．A.anxiouslyB．eagerlyC．patientlyD．excitedly答案：C92岁的老人等待数小时还甜甜地微笑，说明她很有“耐心”。5．A.toldB．warnedC．explainedD．suggested答案：A这是“whenshewastoldthat...”的省略。当她被告知房间准备好时，她甜甜地笑了。6．A.appreciationB．selectionC．descriptionD．expression答案：C当她拄着拐杖走向电梯时，我对她的小房间进行了视觉上的描述。description表示“介绍，描述”。7．A.loveB．believeC．needD．take答案：A从下文来看，老人是在用积极的心态面对生活，这里意为：我热爱我的房间。8．A.comparedB．desertedC．statisfiedD．presented答案：D她说话时就像一个八岁的孩子得到了一只小狗一样高兴，富有激情。9．A.puppyB．windowC．roomD．nurse答案：C老人还没有住进房间就说很喜欢，这让人很惊讶。10．A.LifeB．LuckC．HappinessD．Success答案：C老人说那没有关系。幸福(happiness)是你提前决定好的事情。11．A.lookonB．dependonC．focusonD．takeon答案：B我是否喜欢房间与里边的家具摆设没有关系。dependon“依靠，取决于”。12．A.howB．whatC．whetherD．when答案：A我如何安排我的想法才是重要的。13．A.agreedB．forgotC．rememberedD．decided答案：D由上文的“youdecideonaheadoftime”可知答案。14．A.purposeB．decisionC．choiceD．power答案：C老人认为自己每天起床都面临一个“选择”：是积极面对还是消极应付。15．A.upsetB．thankfulC．luckyD．helpful答案：B是数落自己身体上不方便的地方，还是为那些还很管用的部位心存感激呢？16．A.processB．giftC．stepD．puzzle答案：B每天都是(上帝赐予的)礼物(gift)。17．A.experiencesB．charactersC．scenesD．memories答案：D根据最后一段可知，平时应多储存幸福的记忆，那是年迈时的财富。18．A.beyondB．likeC．overD．among答案：B老人比喻说，人生就像储蓄账户一样，年轻时多储蓄美好的记忆，年迈时就有丰富的记忆可提取。like表示“像……一样；如同”。19．A.storeB．gainC．winD．taste答案：A根据下文“Iamstillstoring”可知答案。store表示“贮存；储备”。20．A.openingB．findingC．fillingD．adding答案：C谢谢你充实(fill)我的记忆宝库。Ⅲ.阅读理解阅读下面的文章，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。Longago,poemswererecitedoutloudinsteadofbeingwrittendown.WhentheGreeksfirststartedtheOlympics,theyheldpoetrycontestaswellasathleticcompetitions.[来源:学。科。网Z。X。X。K]Now,poetrycompetitionshavebeenrevived(恢复).Thisyear120,000highschoolstudentscompetedinthefirstPoetryOutLoudNationalRecitationContest,performingpoemsfrommemoryfor$100,000inprizes.Thefirstcompetitionswereheldinclassrooms.Thewinnerswentontoschool­widecontests,andthentheycompetedincityandstatecompetitions.Finally,the50statechampions,alongwiththeDistrictofColumbiachampioncamet