高考英语一轮复习课时跟踪检测1试题解析高中英语练习试题

1课时跟踪检测①(B1Unit1)Ⅰ.单项填空1．Sometimesweareasked________thelikelyresultoftheeventwillbe.A．thatwhatwethinkB．whatwethinkC．thatwethinkD．whatdowethink答案与解析：B句意：有时候有人会问我们这个事件可能的结果是什么。wethink是插入语，特殊疑问词作引导词，从句要用陈述语序。2．Istudyhard________Imaynotfailintheexaminations.A．soastoB．inordertoC．inorderD．sothat答案与解析：D句意：我用功学习，免得考试不及格。空白前后为两个完整的句子，而不是动词原形，故排除A、B项；在引导状语从句时应为inorderthat，且that不能省略，故排除C项而选D项。3．Althoughheisoftentired________hiswork,heisnevertired________hisjob.Infact,heenjoysit.A．of;withB．with;fromC．with;ofD．at;with答案与解析：Cbetiredwith“因……而疲劳”；betiredof“厌烦”。句意：虽然他经常工作很疲劳，但是他从未对他的工作感到厌烦。实际上，他很喜欢这份工作。4．Hiswholeschooleducation________onlyhalfayear,becausehisfamilywasverypoor.A．addedupB．addedupinC．addeduptoD．wasaddedup答案与解析：C句意：因为他家很穷，所以他全部学校教育加起来只有半年。addupto“总计达”(不用被动形式)，后面跟具体数字，符合题意。addup“加起来”。5．Ihavethedetails________hereinmynotebook,whichyoucanreferto.A．setoffB．getonC．setdownD．getalong答案与解析：Csetdown“写下”。句意：我已将详细内容记到笔记本上，你可以参考一下。setoff“出发”；geton“上车”；getalong“相处，进展”。6．Whenyouhavetrouble,youcantalkwithyourteacher________.A．inmyeyeB．eyetoeyeC．inmyfaceD．facetoface2答案与解析：Dfacetoface“面对面”。eyetoeye“赞同，心有灵犀”。句意：当你遇到困难时，你可以与老师面对面地交谈。7．Blessyourheart,Iknowyoudidn'tbreakthevase________.Don'tcry!A．onpurposeB．byaccidentC．onbusinessD．bymistake答案与解析：Aonpurpose“故意地”。byaccident“偶然”；onbusiness“出差”；bymistake“错误地”。句意：好了好了，我知道你不是故意把花瓶打破的。别哭了。8．They________witheachotherfortwoyearsbeforetheygotmarried.A．hadfalleninloveB．gotinloveC．hadbeeninloveD．fellinlove答案与解析：C句意：在结婚之前他们已经相爱两年了。fallinlove为非延续性动词短语，不能与fortwoyears连用，故排除A、D项。beinlove为表示状态的动词短语，可以与fortwoyears连用。且fallinlove这个动作发生在“gotmarried”之前，故用过去完成时。9．Therearedayswhenwefeelespeciallyupset.Whenyouare________suchadifficultperiod,itoftenhelpstotalktosomeone.A．goingthroughB．breakingthroughC．seeingthroughD．lookingthrough答案与解析：A句意：有时候我们会感觉特别沮丧。当你经历这样的困难时期时，通常跟别人交谈会有所帮助。gothrough“经历；通过”，符合题意。breakthrough“突破，突围”；seethrough“帮助……度过(困难等)；看穿”；lookthrough“识破”。10．—Whatwereyouso________？—Myson'snotpassingthecollegeentranceexamination________memost.A．upset;upsetaboutB．upsetabout;upsetC．upsetfor;upsetD．upset;upset答案与解析：B考查upset作动词和形容词的用法。第一空应该用形容词，即beupsetabout/over/at...，意为“对……感到难过”，其宾语为疑问词what；第二个空upset用做动词，意为“使难过”。11．—Hemadeanapology________beblamed________whathehaddone.—It'sreallywiseofhim.A．soastonot;ofB．inordernotto;forC．astonotso;forD．inordernotto;of答案与解析：Binorderto/soasto的否定形式是在不定式符号to前面加not;blamesb.forsth.为固定搭配，意为“因某事责备某人”。12．Havingretired,he________theclubforoldmenandplayedchesseverydaythere.3A．joinedB．tookpartC．attendedD．participated答案与解析：A句意：退休后，他加入了老年人俱乐部，每天在那里下象棋。join指参加某一组织、团体并成为其中一员。takepart后接宾语时需加介词in;attend意为“参加”时，侧重于会议、讲座、上课等；participate是不及物动词，表示“参加”活动，需搭配介词in。13．Noonebutyouknowsyourheartisracing,sotakeabreathandtryto________down.A．concernB．setC．upsetD．calm答案与解析：D句意：除你之外没有人知道你很紧张，所以深呼吸，努力使自己镇定下来。calmdown“平静下来，镇静下来”，为固定短语。concern“使担忧”；setdown“记下；放下；登记”；upset“使不安；使心烦”。14．Sean'sstrongloveforhiscountryis________inhisrecentlypublishedpoems.A．relievedB．reflectedC．respondedD．recovered答案与解析：B句意：Sean对他祖国强烈的爱在他最近出版的诗歌中有所反映。relieve“使轻松，缓解”；reflect“反映”；respond“回答；回应”；recover“恢复”。15．Thereporterhaswritten________articlesaboutairpollutionhopingtocalltheattentionofallpeopletotheproblem.A．aseriesofB．agreatdealofC．aplentyofD．alargeamountof答案与解析：Aaseriesof“一系列的”，其它各选项不符合句意。Ⅱ.完形填空Oneeveningafterdinner,Mr.andMrs.Bondcalledafamilymeeting.“We'vetomakea__16__decision，”Mr.Bondannounced.“Yousee,yourmotherhasbeenofferedapostasco­directorofaTVstationinChicago.__17__，thestationisnothere.After__18__longandhardaboutit,we've__19__thattherightdecisionistomovetoChicago.”Marclooked__20__，whilehissisterRachelbreathlesslystartedaskingwhenthey'dbemoving.“It'ssurprising,butexciting，”shesaid.Marcsimplysaid，“Ican'tleavemy__21__.I'dratherstayhereandlivewithTommyLyons！”TheBondshopedthatbythetimetheymovedtoChicagoinAugust,Marcwouldgrowmore__22__theideaofleaving.However,heshowedno__23__ofacceptingthedecision,refusingto__24__hisbelongings.Onthemorningoftheirmove,Marcwasnowheretobe__25__.HisparentscalledTommyLyons'house,butMrs.Lyonssaidshehadn'tseenMarc.Mrs.Bondbecameincreasingly__26__4whileherhusbandfeltangrywiththeirsonforbehavingso__27__.Whattheydidn'tknowwasthatMarchadstartedtowalkuptoTommy'shousewithafaintideaof__28__intheLyons'attic(阁楼)forafewdays.However,ashewalkedalongallthe__29__landscapeofhisneighborhood__30__himofthethingsheandhisfamilyhaddonetogether:thegreenfenceheandhismotherhadpainted;thetreesheandhissisterusedto__31__whileplayinghide­and­seek;thepark__32__heandhisfatheroftentookwalkstogether.Howmuchwouldthese__33__withouthisfamily,whomadethemspecialinthefirstplace?Marcdidn'tspend__34__answeringthatquestionbutinstead,hehurriedbacktohishouse,__35__iftherewereanyboxesoftherightsizetoholdhisrecordcollection.16．A.differentB．quickC．wiseD．final17．A.BesidesB．HoweverC．ThereforeD．Anyhow18．A.discussingB．quarrellingC．complainingD．thinking19．A.knownB．recognizedC．concludedD．insisted20．A.shockedB．puzzledC．discouragedD．excited21．A.classmatesB．friendsC．neighboursD．parents22．A.delightedatB．pleasedwithC．usedtoD．worriedabout23．A.waysB．signsC