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1课时跟踪检测43(B7Unit2)Ⅰ.单项填空1．MyEnglishteacherisreallyverykind.I'llneverforgetthe________hehasdoneme.A．favourB．deedC．helpD．value答案与解析：A本题考查dosb.afavour的用语，意为“帮某人忙”，该题中thefavour是特指，与其后的定语从句中的do构成搭配。2．Thereare________tobechangeswhentheneweducationsystemisintroduced.A．necessaryB．easyC．boundD．probably答案与解析：C句意：当这一新的教育制度被引进后，一定会有变化。beboundtodosth.“一定做某事”，为固定搭配。3．Shetriesto________somemoneyeverymonthtosupporthersontogotocollege.A．setapartB．setasideC．putoutD．putback答案与解析：B句意：为了供她的儿子上大学，她每一个月都得存点钱。setaside“留出；节省”。4．Tomorrowheisto________agroupofAmericanartistsonatourofthecity.A．associateB．cooperateC．accompanyD．coordinate答案与解析：C句意：明天他将陪同一组美国艺术家参观这座城市。accompany“陪伴”，符合句意。associate“联系”；cooperate“合作”；coordinate“协调”。5．Doyouknowthateverymanhere________youyourfreedomtodoorsaywhatyouwant?A．enviesB．admiresC．appreciatesD．enjoys答案与解析：A句意：有随心所欲说想说的话，做想做的事的自由，这确实让人羡慕。envysb.sth.“羡慕某人某物”，为固定搭配。admire“钦佩”；appreciate“欣赏”；enjoy“喜欢”。26．Beingextremelyangry,theboy________andwentout,sayingnothing.A．turnedupB．turnedinC．turnedoffD．turnedaround答案与解析：D句意：那个男孩非常生气，什么也没说就转身出去了。turnaround“转向；回转”，此处意为“转身”。turnup“出现；露面”；turnin“上交”；turnoff“关掉”。7．In1939,Hitler________waragainstPoland,whichstartedtheSecondWorldWar.A．announcedB．broadcastC．declaredD．advertised答案与解析：Cdeclarewaragainst...“对……宣战”，为固定搭配。8．Theengineers________thenewproducttoseewhetherit'sapplicable.A．examinedB．inspectedC．investigatedD．tested答案与解析：D考查动词辨析。句意：工程师检测新产品看是否适用。examine“检查身体”；inspect“视察”；investigate“调查”；test“检测”。9．Thegovernmentshouldprotecttheoldvaluablebuildings________theyarenotinharmonywiththemodernonesnearby.A．eventhoughB．asifC．sothatD．nowthat答案与解析：Aeventhough“尽管；即使”，引导让步状语从句。10．Whenconsideringhowtosettletheproblem,hehad________themostimportantfactor—weather.A．leftoutB．leftbehindC．leftoffD．leftover答案与解析：Aleaveout“遗漏”；leavebehind“把……抛在后面”；leaveoff“停止”；leaveover“剩下；延期”。11．Itwasafterhegotwhathehaddesired________herealizeditwasnotsoimportant.A．thatB．whenC．sinceD．as答案与解析：A考查强调句式。句意：在他得到他想要的东西后他才意识到那并不那么重要。Itis/was...that是强调结构。12．Thedoorkeepergavethe________assoonashesawthesmoke.A．warnB．shout3C．alarmD．button答案与解析：Cgivethealarm“发出警报”。13．CCTVStationhastakengreat________tomakeaprogramwhichreviewstheimportant________ofthepast20years.A．steps;affairsB．efforts;mattersC．pains;eventsD．efforts;incident答案与解析：C句意：中央电视台殚精竭虑地制作出了一期回顾过去20年的重大事件的节目。takestepstodosth.“采取措施做某事”；takegreatpainstodosth.“不辞劳苦地做某事”；affairs“事务”；matter“事情”；event“(重大)事件，(体育)赛事”；incident“事变，政变，(生活)小事”。根据句意可知，答案为C项。14．Thosewhoputinmanyhoursofovertimewillreceiveapercentageoftheirsalaryasa________.A．bonusB．sympathyC．serviceD．prize答案与解析：A句意：那些加班时间多的人将得到相当于其工资的一部分的奖金。bonus意为“奖金，红利”；prize“奖品”是奖给优胜或胜利者的，比如竞争或竞赛的胜者；sympathy“同情”；service“服务”。15．Thehotelwas________.Tobeginwith,ourroomwasfartoosmall.Thenwefoundthattheshowerdidn'twork.A．commonB．normalC．convenientD．awful答案与解析：D由下文的“ourroomwasfartoosmall.Thenwefoundthattheshowerdidn'twork”可以看出，这个宾馆的条件很差。common“普通的”；normal“正常的”；convenient“方便的”；awful“糟糕的”。Ⅱ.完形填空Twojewelmerchantsarrivedatahotelinthedesertataboutthesametimeonenight.Eachwasquite__16__oftheother'spresence,andwhileunloadingtheir__17__，oneofthemcouldnotresistthe__18__toletalargepearlfalltothegroundasifbyaccident.Itrolledinthedirectionoftheotherwho,withunnaturalpoliteness,pickeditupand__19__ittoitsownersaying,“Thatisafinepearlyouhavethere,sir.Aslargeand__20__asitcomes.”“How__21__ofyoutosayso，”saidtheother.“Asamatteroffact,thatisoneofthe__22__gemsinmycollection.”Anothermanwhowassittingbythefireandhad__23__thisdrama,roseandinvitedthetwoofthemto__24__withhim.Whentheybegantheirmeal,this4wasthestoryhetoldthem：“I,too,myfriends,wasonceuponatime,a__25__likeyou.OnedayIwascaughtinagreatstorminthedesert.It__26__meandmyotherfriendsthiswayandthattillIwasseparatedfrommystaffandlostmy__27__completely.DayspassedandIwas__28__torealizethatIwasreallywanderingaboutin__29__withnosenseofwhereIwasorwhich__30__towalkin.Then,almostdeadwith__31__，Iunloadedeverybagonmycamel'sback,__32__searchingthroughthemforthehundredthtime.Imaginemy__33__whenIcameuponasmallbagthathadescapedmy__34__before.WithtremblingfingersItoreitopen__35__tofindsomethingtoeat.ImaginemydisappointmentwhenIfoundthatallitcontainedwaspearls！”16.A.afraidB.consciousC.curiousD.proud17.A.donkeysB.elephantsC.horsesD.camels18.A.effortB.pressureC.temptationD.demand19.A.returnedB.threwC.presentedD.contributed20.A.roughB.shinyC.smallD.round21.A.smartB.generousC.foolishD.polite22.A.uglierB.heavierC.smallerD.larger23.A.observedB.performedC.directedD.enjoyed24.A.chatB.eatC.workD.sit25.A.bargainerB.minerC.travelerD.jeweler26.A.pulledB.showedC.beatD.led27.A.wayB.friendC.jewelD.sense28.A.embarrassedB.scaredC.pleasedD.contented529.A.doubtsB.mistakesC.linesD.circles30.A.hotelB.desertC.directionD.road31.A.starvationB.thirstC.sleepinessD.tiredness32.A.secretlyB.anxiouslyC.patientlyD.slowly33.A.curiosityB.disappointmentC.puzzlementD.excitement34.A.attemptB.planC.noticeD.chance35.A.hopingB.meaningC.pretendingD.seeking答案与解析：本文是一篇记叙文。两个珠宝商人来到一个旅馆，准备住下。一个商人为了炫耀自己的珍珠，故意把一颗珍珠掉在地上，当另一个商人帮他捡起来时，他夸耀自己还有其他更大的珍珠。而这一切都被另外一个人看见了。