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大庆十中2018-2019学年度第二学期高一年级月考英语试卷第一卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共10小题，每题2分，满分20分）AMammothCave(猛犸洞穴)istheworld’slongestknowncavesystem,almost400mileslong,andsomeofithasyettoevenbeexplored(勘探)！OurfamilyspenttwonightstherelastJuly,andloveditalot!Whiletheparkitselfisn’tfreetoenter,you’llneedtobuyticketsforacavetourtogointothecaves.Theticketsselloutfast,soorderaheadonlineorarriveinthemorningtopurchaseticketsforlaterintheday.Wetooktwodifferenttoursinthemorning.OurthreekidstooktheTrogtour,wheretheyhadthechancetolearnhowthecavewasformed,whatlivesinit,whohasbeentherebeforeyouandhowyoucanhelpprotectit.Itisofferedduringthesummerseason.Whilethekidstravelled,therestofthefamilytooktheHistorictourtogetafeelforwhatitwaslikefortheearliestexploresofMammothCave.Togettherewemustwalkdownasteephill.IntheafternoonwealltooktheNewEntrancetourtogether.Itwasveryamazing.Thistourendedwithawalkthroughthe“FrozenNiagara”sectionofthecave.ThenexttimewereallywanttovisittheVioletCityLanternTour…andmyolderkidsarehopingtotakeIntroductiontoCaving(aged10andup).WelovedourvisittoMammothCave—suchasupercoolplace!1.Theunderlinedword“purchase”probablymeans“___________”A.bringB.takeC.buyD.sell2.WhatisthebesttimetotakeaTrogtour?A.Inspring.B.Insummer.C.Inautumn.D.Inwinter.3.TheNewEntrancetourwas_________.A.surprisingB.relaxingC.boringD.disappointingBMetroPocketGuideMetrorail(地铁)Eachpassengerneedsafarecardtoenterandgoout.Uptotwochildrenunderagefivemaytravelfreewithapayingcustomer.Farecardmachinesareineverystation.Bringsmallbillsbecausetherearenochangemachinesinthestationsandfarecardmachinesonlyprovideupto$5inchange.GetonedayofunlimitedMetrorailrideswithaOneDayPass.BuyitfromafarecardmachineinMetrostations.Useitafter9:30a.m.untilclosingonweekdays,andalldayonweekendsandholidays.HoursofserviceOpen:5a.m.Mon.–Fri.7a.m.Sat—SunClose:midnightSun–Thurs.3a.m.Fri—Sat.nightsLasttraintimesvary.Toavoidmissingthelasttrain,pleasecheckthelasttraintimespostedinstation.MetrobusWhenpayingwithexactchange,thefareis$1.35.WhenpayingwithaSmarTripcard,thefareis$1.25.Faresforsenior\disabledcustomersSeniorcitizens65andolderanddisabledcustomersmayrideforhalftheregularfare.OnMetrorailandMetrobus,useasenior\disabledfarecardorSmarTripcard.Formoreinformationaboutbuyingsenior\disabledfarecard,SmarTripcardandpasses,pleasevisitMetroOpenDoors.comorcall202-637-7000and202-962-1100.SeniorcitizensanddisabledcustomerscanfreeguideonhowtouseproperMetrobusandMetrorailservicesbycalling202-637-8000.TraveltipsAvoidridingduringweekdayrushperiods—before9:30a.m.andbetween4and6p.m.Ifyoulosesomethingonabusortrainorinastation,pleasecallLost&Foundat202-962-1195.4.Whatshouldyouknowaboutfarecardmachines?A.Theystartsellingticketsat9:30a.m.B.Theyareconnectedtochangemachines.C.Theyofferspecialservicetotheelderly.D.Theymakechangefornomorethan$5.5.AtwhattimedoesMetrorailstopserviceonSaturday?A.AtmidnightB.At3a.m.C.At5a.m.D.At7p.m.6.WhatisgoodaboutaSmarTripcard?A.Itisconvenientforoldpeople.B.Itcanbeboughtatanytime.C.Itsavesmoneyforitsusers.D.ItissoldontheInternet.CTheotherday,Idecidedtoteachmysonaboutthepowerofsmallactsofkindness.Hehadwonsomelolliesinaprizemachineinthelocalsupermarket,soIaskedhimifhewouldliketosharehisprizeswithanotherchild.Hehesitated(犹豫)forawhilebecauseheisashylittleboy,butsaidyesafterIencouragedhimabit.Afatherandhischildpassedbyus.Iwenttothefatherandaskedifmysoncouldgivehisdaughtersomecandiesthathehadwon.Thefatherlookedatmeinstrangewayandwasunsurewhattosay.IexplainedthatIwasteachingmysonaboutthepowerofkindness.Atlast,hesaiditwasokay.Wewenttohisdaughter,buttomysurprise,thelittlegirlwouldn’tacceptthecandies!Mysonwasratherembarrassed(尴尬)bythefactthatshewouldn’taccepthiscandies,andthenhesaidtome,“Wegotothesameschool,Mum.”AndIsuddenlyrememberedIhadseenthelittlegirlbeforeinmyson’sschool.Whenweleftthesupermarket,Iexplainedtomysonthatpeopleintheworldtodayarenotsoopentokindnessbecausetheirthoughtsandopinionshavebeenshapedbythepast,andItoldhimnottobeembarrassed.“Theymayhavebeenunfriendly,butI’msureweleftthemmovedinsomeway.Andtheyounggirlwillrememberyouastheboywithakindheartwhenshemeetsyouatschool!”Isaidandhenodded.7.Whenthemotheraskedtheboytosharehiscandieswithothers,theboy____.A.didn’twanttodothatatfirstB.wassurethatthelittlegirlwouldn’ttakethemC.wenttothelittlegirlhappilyD.wantedtokeepallthecandies8.Whatdidtheboyfeelwhenthelittlegirlrefusedhiscandies?A.Angry.B.Disappointed.C.Surprised.D.Embarrassed.9.Afterreadingthepassage,welearnthat____.A.thelittlegirlisveryshyB.thelittlegirl’sfatherisveryrudeC.thelittleboyandthelittlegirlareschoolmatesD.thelittlegirlfeltsadbecauseshedidn’twinanycandies10.Bysayingthewordsinthelastparagraph,thewritermainlywantsto____.A.tellusthatit’snotgoodtoliveinthepast[来源:Z*xx*k.Com]B.makehersonunderstandthathiskindnesswillberememberedC.tellhersonnottobeafraidtomeetthelittlegirlagainD.tellusthatpeoplearenotfriendlytoday第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。Eyesightplaysaveryimportantroleinourdailylife.Everywakingmoment,theeyesareworkingtoseetheworldaroundus.Overfortyperc