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Lesson1APrivateConversationLead-inWhatdoyouthinkishappeninginthepicture?Amanturnedroundandlookedatthemanandthewomanangrily.Newwords&Expressions•privateadj.私人的angryadj.生气的•conversationn.谈话angrilyadv.生气地•theatren.剧场，戏院attentionn.注意•seatn.坐位bearv.容忍•playn.戏businessn.事•loudlyadv.大声地•rudelyadv.无理地，粗鲁地Newwords1.privateadj.私人的privatelife私生活privatespace私人空间public公共的，公开的publicplace公共场所pubicletter公开信注：private的名词：privacyn.隐私eg.It‘smyprivacy.这是我的隐私。2.conversationn.谈话subjectofconversation话题我们还学过哪些有关说话的词呢？dialogue比较正式，还可以指国家间的对话eg.ChinaandUSAarehavingadialogue.中美正在进行对话。talk内容上可以正式也可以私人conversation内容上就是私人的chat就是闲聊，无关紧要的事gosssip绯闻3.theatren.剧院4.playn.戏剧5.seatn.座位作为名词的固定用法haveaseat这里seat指place，而不是chairCinemamovie6.loudlyadv.大声地副词变为形容词：loud大声的7.angryadj.生气的8.anglilyadv.生气地angry形容词变副词:y变i加lycross=angry也可以表示生气9.attentionn.注意Attention，please！请注意！payattentiontosb./sth.注意人/某事paynoattentionpaylittleattentionpaycloseattentionpaymoreattention不注意有点注意密切注意更多注意10.bearv.容忍eg.Ican'tbearit.我受不了了。stand=putupwith=bear都可以表示容忍bearn.熊abigblackbear一头大黑熊11.businessn.事12.rudelyadv.粗鲁地形容词形式为：rude粗鲁的ListentothetapeWhydidthewritercomplaintothepeoplebehindhim?BecausetheyweretalkingloudlyExplainthetext1.重点短语：gotothe+地点表示去某地干嘛eg:gotothedoctor’s去看病gototheschool去学校gotoschool表明你的身份一定是学生，是去上学的，而加了定冠词the之后表明你的身份不定了。相同的还有church和hospital等。2.gotangry生气这里是固定搭配。3.turnround=turnaround表示转身，回头SummaryWriting•1、wheredidthewritergolastweek?•2、didheenjoytheplayornot?•3、whowassittingbehindhim?•4、weretheytalkingloudly,ortheytalkingquietly?•5、couldthewriterheartheactorsornot?•6、didheturnaroundornot?•7、whatdidhesay?•8、didtheyoungmansay,“theplayisnotinteresting”ordidhesay,“thisisaprivateconversation”?keystructures•句子一般由六个成份组成：•主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、补语。•1、主语是句子陈述的对象，说明是谁或什么。•如“我写字”中的“我”，就是主语。•2、谓语动词的位置一般在主语之后。•谓语由动词构成，依据其在句中繁简程度可把谓语分为简单谓语和复合谓语两类。•3、宾语是动作、行为的对象，是动作的承受者。•宾语由名词、代词、不定式或相当于名词的词、短语来担任。•4、定语是用来限定、修饰名词或代词的，定语是对名词或代词起修饰、限定作用的词、短语或句子，汉语中常用‘的’表示。•充当定语的有：主要由形容词担任。•5、状语是动词或形容词前面的连带成分,•用来修饰、限制动词或形容词,表示动作的状态、方式、时间、处所或程度等.•6、补语是动词或形容词后面的连带成分，述补结构中补充说明述语的结果、程度、趋向、可能、状态、数量等的成分。Exercises6123456When?Who?Which?What?actionWho?Which?What?How?Where?When？LastweekIWentTothetheatreIHadAverygoodseatTheplayWasVeryinterestingIDidnotenjoyItAyoungmanandayoungwomanBehindmetheyWeretalkingLoudlyLesson2Breakfastorlunch?•Until(prep.)直到••Outside(adv.)外面•Ring(v.)(铃声，电话等）响•Aunt(n.)姑姑，婶婶，阿姨，舅母•Repeat(v.)重复★Until•直到...才;直到...为止•后面加(时间状语)从句,前面就是主句•1)Hisfatherdidn'tdieuntilhecameback.(肯定)•直到他回来,他爸爸才死.•2)Hisfatherwasaliveuntilhecameback.(否定)•直到他回来为止,他爸爸都是活着的.•到他回来这一点之前,没死:notdie;活的:不加not.•把until作为时间终止线•从句的时间终点之前,这个动作做了还是没做?•做了——肯定;没做——否定.★outside•adv.外面•作状语•Heiswaitingformeoutside.•Itiscoldoutsid.•ring(rang.rung)v.(铃、电话等)响(刺耳的)•[注]这种响是刺耳的,往往是提醒人做某事•Thetelephone(doorbell)isringing.•而风铃等响要用jingle•jingle(bell):(铃儿)响叮当•给某人打电话:ringsb.•TomorrowI'llringyou.•打电话(名):givesb.aring•Remembertoringme/remembertogivemearing•戒指(名词)n★aunt•n.姑,姨,婶,舅妈(所有长一辈的女性都用这个称呼)•与此相同,男性则是uncle:叔叔•他们的孩子:cousin:堂兄妹(不分男女)•cousin的孩子:nephew:外甥,niece:外甥女Whywasthewriter’sauntsurprised?•ItwasSunday.InevergetupearlyonSundays.Isometimesstayinbeduntillunchtime.LastSundayIgotupverylate.Ilookedoutofthewindow.Itwasdarkoutside.'Whataday!'Ithought.'It'srainingagain.'Justthen,thetelephonerang.ItwasmyauntLucy.'I'vejustarrivedbytrain,'shesaid.'I'mcomingtoseeyou.''ButI'mstillhavingbreakfast,'Isaid.'Whatareyoudoing?'sheasked.'I'mhavingbreakfast,'Irepeated.'Dearme,'shesaid.'Doyoualwaysgetupsolate?It'soneo'clock!'Notesonthetext·OnSundays:所有的星期天,每逢星期天·never:从来不(可以直接用在动词前面)=not(变成否定句,前面一定要加助动词)Idon'tlikeher.=Ineverlikeher.因为是上个星期,所以时态不是一般现在时.·lookoutof:朝窗外看outof是固定搭配从...里:from,outof·dark:天很黑Notesonthetext•Whataday?•What+a+n.——感叹句•Itisaterribleday.==Whataterribleday!省略:1.主、谓随时可省whatagoodgirl(sheis)!whatagoodgirl(sheis)!2.省形容词Whataday!有上下文和一定的语境才能省略形容词.Notesonthetext•justthen:就在那时ItwasmyauntLucy.如果不知道对方性别,可以用it取代Whoareyou?/Whoisit?just只会出现在“现在完成时”•bytrainby直接加交通工具(不能有任何修饰词,复数)如果加修饰词,就要换掉by用in或on•I'mcomingtoseeyou.我将要来看你.用come的现在进行时态becoming表示一般将来同样的用法还有:go,come,leave,arrive,land,meet,die,start,return,join...•Dearme天哪!英国人说Dearme!或Mydear!美国人说:Mygod!(注意O的音)美英的发音不同.Keystructures•本课的重点句型是现在进行和一般现在时.•Now，often，Always表示现在和经常发生的动作•Now——现在进行时(说话的当时正在发生,现阶段正在发生)•Often,Always——一般现在时•“现阶段”：Iamworkingasateacher.•频率副词往往放在句子中间,实义动词前,非实义动词后•如果既有实义动词又有非实义动词,要放在两个之间.•疑问句中副词往往放在主语后面.•非实义动词:•1.系动词(be)2.助动词帮助动词构成时态的(do,does,will,shall,have,had,has)3.情态动词:(must,can,may)除此之外都是实义动词.Exercises1.Iamlookingoutofmywindow.Icanseesomechildreninthestreet.Thechildren______(play)football.Theyalways______(play)footballinthestreet.Nowalittleboy______(kick)theball.Anotherboy______(run)afterhimbuthecannotcatchhim.2.Icarriedmybagsintothehall.‘Whatyou______(do)?’mylandladyasked.‘I______(leave),Mrs.Lynch,’Ianswered.‘Whyyou______(leave)?’sheasked.‘Youhavebeenhereonlyaweek.’‘Aweektoolong,Mrs.Lynch,’Isaid.‘Therearetoomanyrulesinthishouse.Myfriendsnever______(come)tovisitme.Dinnerisalwaysatseveno'clock,soIfrequently______(go)tobedhungry.Youdon'tlikenoise,soIrarely______(listen)totheradio.Theheatingdoesn'twork,s