1常用动词类:1.“看”:look;see;watch;observe;notice;catchsightof;stare;glare;glance;glimpse;seeafilm;watchTV;2.“说”:telllsthtosb.=tellsbsth;talkwithsbaboutsth;saysth;speakinEnglish;whispersthtosb;informsbofsth;reason/talk/persuadesbintodoingsth;bargain;cha;repea;explain;warn;remind;discuss;debate;figure;declare;claim;mention;admit;deny;describe;announce;introduce;complain3.“叫”:cry;call;shout;scream;moan;sigh;quarrel4.“问”:ask;interview;express;question5.“答”:answer;respond;reply6.“听”:listento;hear;pickup;overhear7.“笑”:smile;laugh;burstintolaughter;burstoutlaughing8.“哭”:cry;shedtears;weep;sob;burstintotears/burstoutcrying9.“吃/喝”:eat/drink;sip;haveameal;havesupper;toast;taste;treatsbto;helponeselfto10.“穿”:puton;wear;haveon;bedressedin;make-up;getchanged;beinred;takeoff;remove11.“行”:walk;run;climb;jump;skip;slip;come/go;enter;move;drive;ride;fly;crawl12.“坐”:sitdown;beseated;seatoneself;takeaseat/stand;lean13.“睡/休息”:lie/onone’sback/ononeside/onone’sstomach;stayinbed;havearest;takeanap;beasleep;bend;turnover;rest14.“写”:dictate;writesth;describe;dropaline;draw;takedown/writedown15.“拿/放”:take;bring;hold;carry;fetch;lif;put;lay;pull;push16.“抓”:takeholdof;seize;grasp;scratch17.“打”:hit;beat;strike;blow;attack18.“扔”:throw;drop;fall;wave;shake19.“送”:send;deliver;give;offer;seeoff20.“摸/抱”:ouch;fold;embrace;hug;hold;inone’sarms21.“踢/碰”:kick;knock;tip22.“找/查”:find;lookfor;findout;discover/explore;huntfor;searchforseek/seekforinsearchof;searchsb;searchsp.forsth;check;examine;test;inspect23.“得”:get;obtain;acquire;gain;possess24.“失”:lose;belost/bemissing;gone;greatloss25.“有”:have;own;conquer;occupy=possess26.“无”:nothingleft;theremainingthing;disappear;bemissing/gone27.“增/减”:rise/goup/drop;raise;bringdown/reduce;increase/decrease28.“买/卖”:buy;purchase;afford;pay;payoff;payfor;sell;onsale;bargain;bill/cheque/cash/creditcard/notes/coins;discounts29.“存在/消失”:comeintobeing;exist;appear;survive;live;show;turnup;disappear;die;dieout;passaway;beoutofsight30.“变化”:develop;improve;become;grow;go+bad/wrong/sour/without(negativeadj.)turn+colour;change/changeinto;reform31.“成功/失败”:makeit;succeed;makeprogress;cometrue;realizeone’sdream;win;lose;failtodo;defeat;sufferloss;beat;turnsth.intoreality32.“努力”:try/manage;makeefforts;attempt;doonesbest;doasmuchasonecantodo233.祝贺:congratulatesb.onsth.;celebrate;observe;gettogether34.敬佩:admire;respect;showrespectfor/to;adore;envy/bejealousy