Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar?1.sing2.dance3.speakEnglish4.draw5.swim6.tellstoriestellastory讲故事7.people(人们,复数)8.dokungfu/kʌŋ'fu/表演中国功夫Words课本词汇派生词sing唱singer歌手write写writer作者dance跳舞dancer舞者teach教teacher教师music音乐musician音乐家swim游泳swimmer游泳者1.playthedrum多个鼓要加上-s2.playtheviolin3.playtheguitar4.playthepiano5.playsoccer6.playbasketball7.playbaseball8.playchessplay作为动词的用法1.play与棋类、牌类或球类名词连用时,表示“参加比赛或者参加球类运动”,此时名词前不加任何冠词(a/an/the)。playcards打牌palytennis打网球2.play与乐器名词连用时,表示“演奏,吹奏”,此时名词前必须加定冠词the。playtheerhu.拉二胡例1:Iwanttojoinasportsclub.Icanverywell.A.playthefootballB.playafootballC.playfootball例2:Annismybestfriend.Shecanplaypianoverywell.A./B.aC.theJane:Hi,Bob.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?Bob:Iwanttojoinasportsclub.Jane:Great!Whatsportscanyouplay?Bob:Soccer.Jane:Soyoucanjointhesoccerclub.Bob:Whataboutyou?Youareverygoodattellingstories.Youcanjointhestorytellingclub.Jane:Soundsgood.ButIliketodraw,too.Bob:Thenjointwoclubs,thestorytellingclubandtheartclub!Jane:OK,let’sjoinnow!2dRole-playtheconversation.1.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?你想加入那个俱乐部?Whatsportscanyouplay?你会哪些体育运动?句型结构:“what+名词+一般疑问句”,就名词具体内容进行提问。翻译:你什么时候吃早餐?Whattimedoyouhavebreakfast?whatclass几班whattime什么时候whatcolor什么颜色whatsport什么运动whatkind什么种类whatsize多大尺码whatlanguage什么语言whatanimal什么动物2.Iwanttojoinasportsclub.我想加入体育俱乐部(1)sbwanttodosth某人想要做某事wantsbtodosth想要做某事OurEnglishteacherwantsusEnglishstoriesoutofclass.A.readB.readingC.toread(2)join与joinin例1:让我们加入音乐俱乐部吧。Let’sjointhemusicclub.例2:CanIthegame?A.joinB.joininC.joining例3.Marymanyschoolactivities.A.joinB.takepartinC.takespartin3.Whataboutyou?你呢?whatabout…=howabout…(….如何?)用于询问情况或者征求意见,其后接动词的-ing形式翻译:弹吉他怎么样?What/Howaboutplayingtheguitar?4.Youareverygoodattellingstories.(1)begoodat=dowellin后面接代词、名词或动词的ing形式.Sheisgoodatart.她擅长美术翻译:迈克擅长拉小提琴(2种)Mikeisgoodatplayingtheviolin.Mikedoeswellinplayingtheviolin.(2)tellsbsth=tellsthtosb告诉某人某事tellsb(not)todosth告诉某人(不要)做某事tellsbaboutsth告诉某人关于某事的情况例1:Mymomalwaystellusintheriver.A.don’tswimB.notswimmingC.nottoswimD.tonotswim5.Soundsgood.听起来不错用于回答别人的建议(whatabout….howabout…let’s….)相当于“Thatsoundsgood”“Great”“That’sagoodidea”sound作为形容词意味“听起来”,是系动词,后面常接形容词6.Let’sjoinnow!咱们现在去参加吧Let’s…咱们…….吧,包括说话方Letus让我们……吧,不包括说话方let后面接动词原形Mary:Mom,IandTomwanttoplaysoccer,letusgoout.Mom:OK,haveagoodtime!玩得开心请问妈妈会去踢足球吗?7.StudentsWantedforschoolshow.学校文艺表演招募演员(1)Wanted,在此处用于招募人员广告的标题,一般首字母大写,或者全部大写TeachersWanted.教师招聘MusiciansWantedfortheRockBand.摇滚乐队招聘音乐人(2)show,在此处作为名词“演出,节目”talkshow脱口秀;访谈节目TVshow电视节目show,作名词时意为“给…看,展示”showsbsth=showsthtosb向某人展示某物翻译:请向我展示你的身份证(主格,还是宾格?)PleaseshowmeyourIDcard.=PleaseshowyourIDcardtome.拓展:showaround带某人参观showsbtheway给某人指路8.PleasetalktoMr.zhangafterschool.请放学后跟张老师说回顾speak1.强调说话的能力2.说某种语言say强调说的内容talk多指一方说,另一方听,互相交谈tell侧重一方告知另一方Mommetolistencarefully.Whatdoyouwantto?CanyouChinese?Don’twithdriver(司机)Theyaretalkingaboutthenewmovie.tellssayspeaktalktalktosb侧重一方对另一方讲话,另一方不一定讲话talkwithsb侧重双方相互交谈talkaboutsth谈论某事物情态动词句型情态动词can的句型结构肯定句主语+can+动词原形+其他Hecanplaythepiano.对比:heoftenplaysthepiano.否定句主语+can’t+动词原形+其他Hecan’tplaythepiano.对比:Hedoesn’toftenplaythepiano.一般疑问句Can+主语+动词原形+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主语+can;否定回答:NO,主语+can’tCansheplaythepiano?-Yes,shecan./-No,shecan’t.(不需要助动词do/does)特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他?Whatcanhedo?他会做什么?对比:whatdoeshedo?他的职业是什么?情态动词can的用法1.表示能力,意为“能,会”(指向自己的能力)-CanshespeakEnglish?她会说英语吗?-Yes,shecan.是的,她会2.表许可请求意为“可以,能”,征求意见(跟别人的态度相关)-CanIuseyourcomputer?我能用你的电脑吗?-Ofcourse,youcan.当然,你可以。3.表示推测,意味“有可能”Evenexperiencedteacherscanmakemistakes.即使是有经验的老师也可能出错4.can’t可表示推测“不可能”-Who‘sthatman?IsitMrBrown?那个男人是谁?是布朗先生-Thatcan'tbeMrBrown.Heneverwalksthatway那不可能是布朗先生,他从不那样走路一、判断下列can的用法1.CanIcomein?我可以进来吗?2.Icanplaychess.3.–IsthisbookGina’s?这本书是吉娜的吗?–No,itcan’tbehers.Jim’snameisonthebook.吉姆的名字在书上面二、思考如何进行句型转换,转换顺序是怎样的的?1.Cansheplaytennis?(做否定回答)No,shecan’t.2.Icanplaychess.(改为一般疑问句)Canyouplaychess?3.Billcanswimwell.(对划线部分提问)Whocanswimwell?(不需要助动词)4.Theycanplaythedrums(对划线部分提问)Whatcantheydo?情态动词can小结:后面总是接动词原形,没有人称和数的变化,意思是”能,会”。用法口诀:情动can表能力,和行为动词不分离。不管主语如何变,can的模样永不变。只要出现情动can,动词原形后面站。一般疑问can提前,否定can后not添。拓展:(1)may征求对方的意见MayIuseyourphone?我可以用你的电话吗?--May主语+动词原形…….?--Yes,youmay/youcanNo,youmustn't/can’t(2)may表示可能性Hemayknowmyphonenumber.他可能知道我的电话号码also(也)的位置问题,常用于肯定句,否定句中用哪一个词?Icanalsoplaysoccer.(与情态动词的位置关系)IamalsogoodatChinese.(与be动词的位置关系)Wealsoliketoeatoranges.(与实义动词的位置关系)结论:also位于be动词和情态动词之后,实义动词之前(用排除法记)他也是中国人。HeisalsoChinese.我也有一台电脑.Ialsohaveacomputer.选择疑问句的回答-Doyoulikeredorgreen?-Ilikered.-Whatwouldlike,coffeeortea?-Tea思考:可不可以回yes,或者no?结论:根据选择对象来回答-Canyourbrotherplaythedrumsorsing?-___________A.Yes,hedoesB.No,hedoesn’tC.Hecansing.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?candoclubswimswimmingclub游泳俱乐部sing/dance/playtheguitarmusicclub音乐俱乐部playchesschessclub象棋俱乐部drawartclub美术俱乐部playsoccersports/soccerclub体育俱乐部tellstoriesstorytellingclub故事俱乐部HelpforOldPeopleWeneedhelpattheoldpeople’shome.AreyoufreeinJuly?Areyougoodwitholdpeople?Canyoutalktothemandplaygameswiththem?Theycantellyoustories,andyoucanmakefriends.Itisinterestingandfun!Pleasecallusat689-7729today!HelpwithSportsinEnglishAreyoubusyafterschool?No?CanyouspeakEnglish?Yes?T