新民主主义社会提前结束的原因及得失探析-杨学兵

2012-09-26“”10CKS002“”09A005。。。、。。A84A1674-0092201206-0001-04201212246JournalofAnkangUniversity.2012Vol.24No.6710061。“”。“”。。。。、。、。。。“”。《》“”“”。“”。“”、。“”1。“”。“”。。。、。。《》、、。。“”。。、、。。。、、、、、“”。。“”“、”“、”“”。。。。。。、。。。“”。“”。“”“、、”。“”。2“———”。“。。”。、。“、”。。。。“”“”“”。。。。。。。。、。。。“、、”。、。。“”。。“”。。“”“”。、。“”3。。、。。“”。。“”。、。“”。、。。。。。。“”。。。。。。、、“”。。、。。、。。、、、“”。“‘’、、。、、。、、。”、、、。“”、。、。194!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!4SearchfortheReasonsandProsandConsofthePrematureEndingoftheNewDemocraticSocietyYANGXuebingHUANGBinDepartmentofPoliticsXi'anUniversityofFinance-EconomicsXi'an710061ShaanxiChinaAbstractItistheinevitablehistorydevelopmenttrendofourcountrythatthenewdemocraticsocietyswitchestothesocialism.DespitethistransitionwasendedearlyandtherewereseriousmistakesandregretsbutfromtheperspectiveofthehistoryanddevelopmentofChinaitwasundoubtedlyamajorsuccessthatitopenedthepathforcontemporaryChinesesocialistconstruction.Inthehistoricalresul-tantofforcesoftheprematureendingofthenewdemocraticsocietytheoryshortagepracticeneedandthemodelguidanceoftheSovietUnionarethethreemostimportantreasons.Theerroranddeviationoftheprematureendingofnewdemocraticsocietytellsusweshouldbaseonthenationalconditionsunderstandsocialismandcapitalismcorrectlyattachimportancetotheconstructionofdemocraticpoli-ticsanddeterminablyadvancealongthepathofsocialismthathasChinesecharacteristics.KeywordsnewdemocracysocialismsocialistroadofChina———TheFeaturesof“Guidance”and“Expedient”inthe“SpeechattheYan'anForumonArts”ZHUYunDepartmentofLiteratureAnkangUniversityAnkang725000ShaanxiChinaAbstractThe“SpeechattheYan'anForumonArts”containsprofoundliterarythoughtandstrongpoliticalutilitarianism.Mr.Guosummarizedthetwooriginalideasas“Guidance”and“expedient”.Tofullycomprehendthecomplexconnotationofthe“Speech”youhavetounderstanditfromthesetwoaspectsatthesametime.KeywordsSpeechattheYan'anForumonArtsthecommonsenseandexpedientLiteratureandartandpoliticstheworkers-peas-ants-soldiersdirectionthetransformationofthought。“”。《》。《》“”“”《》。———、19