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重庆八中初2020级初三(下)定时作业(一)英语试题作业时间40分钟试卷满分100分I.单项选择（每题2分，共20分）()1.What________sadnews!Thirtypeople,including27firefightersand3locals,losttheirlivesin________forestfireinLiangshan,Sichuan.A.a;aB./;theC.a;theD./;a()2.—HaveyoueverbeentoChongqing?Ithinkit’sagoodplacetovisit.—Yes.Manyvisitorsaresurprisedatthefast________ofit.A.environmentB.agreementC.developmentD.encouragement()3.VeragraduatedfromCornellUniversity________June30th,2018,whenhersistergotmarried________afashiondesigner.A.in;withB.in;toC.on;withD.on;to()4.Ifyouwanttobeateacher,it’simportanttoexpress________clearlyinclass.A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself()5.—Nico,let’shangoutafterschool.—Sorry.Ihave________Davidtoworkonthechemistryreportwithhim.A.promisedB.remindedC.expectedD.advised()6.Allpassengers________getoffatthenextstop.Thetrainwillnotcontinue.A.shouldB.mustC.canD.may()7.—DoyouknowthatMary________toNewYork?—Sure.She________theresincetwomonthsago.A.moves;hasgonetoB.moved;havegonetoC.moves;havebeeninD.moved;hasbeen()8.Fallingoffthetree,themancouldn’tmoveatall_________hisfriendcametohelphim.A.beforeB.ifC.sinceD.because()9.—Manyboystudentsthinkmathis________English.—Iagree.I’mweakinEnglish.A.muchmoredifficultthanB.sodifficultasC.lessdifficultthanD.aseasyas()10.Jackaskedthelibrarian__________.A.howlongcanthesebooksborrowB.howlongthesebookscouldbeborrowedC.howlongthesebookscouldbekeptD.whenthesebooksmustreturnII.完成句子。(每空2分，共20分)根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。11.He’sworkedoutthemathproblemwhichistoohardfortheothers.(改为一般疑问句)_________he_________outthemathproblemwhichistoohardfortheothers?12.Youneedtoaddtwospoonsofhoneytothetea.(对划线部分提问)_______________________spoonsofhoneydoIneedtoaddtothetea?13.Ihaven’theardfrommyyoungersisterfor2years.(改为同义句)Ihaven't_________any_________frommyyoungersisterfor2years.14.对我而言，在如此嘈杂的夜晚，想入睡是很困难的。(完成译句)It’sdifficultformeto__________________onsuchanoisynight.15.Tom,你能尽早用一些泥土把这个洞填满吗？(完成译句)Tom,canyou_________thehole_________someearthassoonaspossible?Ⅲ.完形填空(每小题2分，共20分)根据短文内容，从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。MikeworkedfortheCanadiangovernment.Oneday,hewas___16___tolearnmoreaboutwolves.Dowolveskilllotsofcaribou(北美驯鹿)?Dotheykillpeople?Theygavehimlotsoffoodandclothesandguns.Thentheyputhimonaplaneandsenthimtoafar-awayplace.Theplaneputhim___17___andwentaway.Therewerenohousesor___18___inthisplace,buttherewerelotsofanimalsandlotsofwolves.Therearemany___19___storiesaboutwolves.Wolvesaresaidtoliketokillandeatpeople.Mikerememberedthesestories,andhewasafraid.Hehadhisgun___20___himallthetime.Thenoneday,hesawagroupofwolves.Therewasamotherwolfwithfourbabywolves.Afatherwolfand___21___male（男性的）wolf,youngerthanhim,livedwiththem.Mikewatchedthesewolveseveryday.Themotherwasaverygoodmother.Shegavemilktoherbabies.Shegavethemlessonsaboutlife.Theylearned___22___togetfood.Thefatherwolfgotfoodforthemother.Theyoungmalewolf___23___thechildren.Theywereanice,happyfamily—awolffamily!Mikedidnotneedhisgunanymore.Inashorttime,hegotonwellwiththefamily.Mikewatchedthemforfivemonths.Helearnedthatmanystoriesaboutwolveswerenottrue.Wolvesdonoteatpeople,___24___theydonoteatmanylargeanimals.Andhealsolearnedbadthingsaboutmen.Itwasmenwhokilledmanycaribouandwolves.___25___,Mikewroteabookaboutwolves.Hewantedpeopletounderstandthemandstopkillingthem.16.A.seenB.toldC.heardD.found17.A.onB.outC.awayD.down18.A.animalsB.wolvesC.caribouD.people19.A.interestingB.excitingC.terribleD.lovely20.A.byB.withC.inD.at21.A.theotherB.anotherC.othersD.other22.A.whatB.whomC.howD.which23.A.joinedinB.playedwithC.lookedoverD.laughedat24.A.butB.soC.andD.though25.A.AfterB.LaterC.LateD.BehindⅣ.阅读理解(每小题3分，共15分）阅读下面材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。MybrotherStanleydiedlastJanuaryfromcancer(癌症),andIspentalotoftimewithhiminhospitaloverhislastfewmonths.WhenIsawthecarehereceived,itshockedandhurtme.WhileStanleywassick,Iwasamedicalstudent.Ithereforehadaninvestment(投入)inthemedicalprofession.Itgavemeaninsider’sviewofthecareStanleyreceived,whenmostpeoplespendingtimewithaverysicklovedoneonlyhaveanoutsideview.However,asIseenow,itmademethinkthecarethathisdoctorsandnursesgavehimtooharsh(严厉地).Weexperiencedlongwaitsforthedoctors,buttheyseldomturnedup.Worstofall,neartheend,Stanley’sseniordoctorsaidcoldlythattherewasnothinglefttotry.“We’vedonewhatwecould,”hesaid.Then,hejustwalkedaway,nevertobeseenagain.AllthisinfluencedthewayIthoughtaboutmystudies.DidIwanttoworkinafieldwherepeopletreatedpatientsasiftheywerenumbersonachart?AfterStanleypassedaway,Ifinishedmystudiesandgraduated.Myclassmateswentontogetjobsinhospitals,whileItookayearout.Isimplycouldn’tfaceworkinginmedicine.Finally,Iaskedforandgotapositionasacancerdoctorinabusyhospitalinabigcity.Ibecameacancerdoctormyself,andIoftenhadtotellpatientsbadnews.Itisadifficultthingtotellsomeonethattheyhaveaseriousillness.IalsofoundthatIcouldn’talwaysanswerpatients’questions.Theywouldwanttoknowwhethertheycouldgetbetter,orhowlongtheywouldlivefor,butitwasn’talwayspossibletosay.ItwasthenthatIunderstoodwhatadifficultjobhealthprovidersdo.ItmademethinkbacktomyexperiencewhenStanleywa