现代大学英语第二册精读单词

大学精读第二册第一单元accomplishmentn.theactoffinishingsth.completelyandsuccessfully;achievementacquirev.togain;togetforoneselfbyone'sownworkarrogantlyadv.behavinginaproudandself-importantwayaspirinn.阿司匹林（解热镇痛药）assumev.totakeasafact;tosupposeavailableadj.abletobeusedoreasilyfoundbachelorn.～'sdegree:thefirstuniversitydegreebeanpolen.(informal)averytallandthinpersonbulln.amalecowcertifyv.tostatethatsth.istrueorcorrect,esp.aftersomekindoftestcivilizedadj.educatedandrefined;havinganadvancedcultureclientn.apersonwhopaysforhelporadvicefromapersonororganizationcontinuityn.thestateofbeingcontinuouscyaniden.氰化物democraticadj.basedontheideathateveryoneshouldhaveequalrightsandshouldbeinvolvedinmakingimportantdecisions民主的disastern.asuddeneventsuchasaflood,storm,oraccidentwhichcausesgreatdamageorsuffering.Here:acompletefailuredrugstoren.(AmE)ashopwhichsellsmedicine(andavarietyofotherthings)enrollv.toofficiallyarrangetojoinaschooloruniversityexpertisen.skillinaparticularfieldexposev.toenablesb.toseeorexperiencenewthingsorlearnaboutnewbeliefs,ideas,etc.facultyn.(AmE)alltheteachersofauniversityorcollegefragmentn.asmallpieceofsth.generatev.toproducegrindv.tocrushintosmallpiecesorpowderbypressingbetweenhardsurfaceshipn.thefleshypartofeithersideofthehumanbodyabovethelegshumanityn.thequalitiesofbeinghumanimplicitlyadv.inanimpliedway含蓄地inevitableadj.certaintohappenandimpossibletoavoidliteraladj.inthebasicmeaningofawordmaintainv.tocontinuetohaveasbeforeNeanderthaln.anearlytypeofhumanbeingwholivedinEuropeduringtheStoneAgeneverthelessadv.inspiteofthat;yetpeculiaradj.belongingonlytoaparticularperson;special;oddpenetratingadj.showingtheabilitytounderstandthingsclearlyanddeeplypestn.(informal)anannoyingpersonpharmacyn.ashopwheremedicinesarepreparedandsold.Here:thestudyofpreparingdrugsormedicinesphilosophyn.thestudyofthenatureandmeaningofexistence,reality,etc.哲学pilln.asmallsolidpieceofmedicinethatyouswallowwholepresidev.tolead;tobeinchargeprofessionaladj.relatingtotheworkthatapersondoesforanoccupation,esp.workthatrequiresspecialtrainingpursuitn.theactoftryingtoachievesth.inadeterminedwaypush-buttonadj.usingcomputersorelectronicequipmentratherthantraditionalmethodsqualifiedadj.havingsuitableknowledgeorexperienceforaparticularjobrearv.tocareforapersonorananimaluntiltheyarefullygrownresourcesn.possessionsintheformofwealth,property,skills,etc.thatyouhave资源savagen.anuncivilizedhumanbeingscrolln.Here:acertificateofanacademicdegreesemestern.oneofthetwoperiodsintowhichtheyearisdividedinAmericanhighschoolsanduniversities(=terminBrE)sensitiveadj.abletounderstandorappreciateart,musicorliteratureshudderv.toshakeuncontrollablyforamomentspecializev.tolimitallormostofone'sstudytoparticularsubjects专修speciesn.(informal)atype;asortspecimenn.Here:apersonwhoisunusualinsomewayandhasaqualityofaparticularkindspiritualadj.relatedtoyourspiritratherthantoyourbodyormindstorev.tokeepsufficev.tobeenoughAristotle亚里士多德Bach巴赫Chaucer乔叟Dante但丁Einstein爱因斯坦Hamlet哈姆雷特Homer荷马LaRochefoucauld拉罗什富科Shakespeare莎士比亚Virgil维吉尔第二单元alertadj.watchfulandreadytomeetdangerbirchn.桦树boughn.amainbranchofatreecabinn.asmallroughlybuilthousechasev.todriveaway;tocausetoleavecreekn.alongnarrowstreamcrouchv.tolowerthebodyclosetothegroundbybendingthekneesandbackcubn.ayoungmeat-eatingwildanimallikebear,lion,tiger,wolf,etc.detainv.tokeepsb.fromleavingduringacertaintimedimv.tobecomelessbrightdocn.(informalAmE)adoctordriftv.tobedrivenalongbywindflaken.averysmallflatthinpiecethatbreaksawayeasilyfromsth.else;snow～:雪花grasshoppern.蚱蜢howln.alongloudcry,esp.madebywolvesasinpain,anger,etc.leapv.tojumphighintotheairlickv.tomovethetongueacrossthesurfaceofsth.inordertoeatitorcleanitmantlen.alooseoutersleevelessgarment.Hereitisusedfiguratively.meadown.afieldwithwildgrassandflowersmischievousadj.eagertohavefunbyplayingharmlesstricksmuzzlen.thenoseandmouthofananimalsuchasadog,awolforahorsenumbadj.unabletofeelanythingbecauseofcoldnesspacen.asinglestepinrunningorwalkingpartnern.sb.whodoesthesameactivitywithyou伙伴pawn.ananimal'sfootthathasnailsorclawspiercev.tomakeaholeinorthrough(sth.)usingsth.withasharppointpinen.松树pokev.topushormovesth.throughaspaceoropeningpuppyn.ayoungdog(puppy-woolherereferstothewoolofthewolfcub)realizev.tounderstandrestlessadj.unwillingorunabletostayquietandstillriflen.atypeofgunfiredfromtheshoulderrocketn.火箭roostern.(AmE)acockrumblen.adeepcontinuousrollingsoundshackn.asmallandnotverystrongbuildingshiverv.toshake,esp.fromcoldorfearslashv.tomakealongdeepcutwithsth.sharplikeaknifesmotherv.tocoverthicklysnarln.alowangrysoundwhileshowingtheteethsoakedadj.verywetwithsomeliquidspearv.用鱼叉刺spurtv.tocomeoutquicklyandsuddenlyinathin,powerfulstreamsquatv.tositwithyourkneesbentunderyou,yourbottomofftheground,andbalancingonyourfeet蹲；蹲坐squirreln.asmallanimalwithalongfurrytailthatclimbstreesandeatsnuts松鼠stirv.tomoveslightlythickenv.tobecomethickerthrillv.tofeelveryhappyandexcitedtolln.totakea～:tohaveaverybadeffectonsb.orsth.trappern.apersonwhocatcheswildanimalsfortheirfurunchainedadj.withoutachainwhimperv.tomakelowcryi