反意疑问句的用法归纳

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5反意疑问句:由两部分构成,前一部分是对事物的陈述(即陈述句),后一部分是简短的提问(即省略的一般疑问句)。1.前部分肯定,后部分否定。2.前部分否定,后部分肯定。陈述句疑问句尾is/wasare/wereisn't/wasn'taren't/weren'tHeis/wasastudent,isn't/wasn'the?Theyare/werehere,aren't/weren'tthey?TherebebethereThereisabookonthedesk,isn'tthere?cancan'tHecanspeakEnglish,can'the?willwon'tTheywillwaitforyou,won'tthey?havehashad表示“有”或在完成时中当助动词haven'thasn'thadn'tTheyhavearoom,haven'tthey?Hehasn'tcleanedhisroom,hasn'the?Youhadadoglastyear,hadn'tyou?havehashad表示“有”或当实义动词don'tdoesn'tdidn'tTheyhaveaclassmeeting,don'tthey?Hehasbreakfastathome,doesn'the?Thegirlhadagoodtime,didn'tshe?have/has/hadtodon't/doesn't/didn'tYouhavetostayathome,don'tyou?hadbetterhadn't/shouldn'tWe'dbettergonow,hadn't/shouldn'twe?行为动词的一般现在时一般过去时don'tdoesn'tdidn'tTheylikeplayingfootball,don'tthey?Helikesmusic,doesn'the?Thewomanboughtabook,didn'tshe?No,not,nothing,never,hardly,few,little,seldom用肯定形式Hehashardlydonehishomework,hashe?祈使句will/won't/wouldyouPleaseturniton,will/won't/wouldyou?letuswill/won'tyouLetushelphim,will/won'tyoulet'sshallweLet'shavearest,shallwe?含有un-,in,im,il,ir,dis否定前缀或否定后缀less构成的派生词用否定形式Shedislikesit,doesn'tshe?Youareunhappy,aren'tyou?Youarehopeless,aren'tyou?mustbe表推测must表必须mustn't表禁止aren't/isn't+主语needn'tmustHemustbehappy,isn'the?Youmustdoittoday,needn'tyou?Youmustn'ttalklikethat,mustyou?can't表推测跟can't后的动词一致Hecan'tbeadoctor,ishe?Iamaren't/ain'tI;amInotIamyourfriend,aren'tI主从复合句一般跟主句一致Hesaidshehadbeenthere,didn'the?Ithink/believe/guess/suppose+宾语从句动词和主语跟从句一致,用肯定还是否定根据主句来确定Ithinkhe'llcometohelpus,won'the?Idon'tthinkheisclever,ishe?并列句与邻近的分句一致Maryishere,butshewasherejustnow,wasn'tshe?usedtousedn't/didn'tHeusedtobeateacher,usedn't/didn'the?6陈述句主语疑问句尾主语例句this,thatitThisisyourbrother,isn'tit?These,thosetheyThesearenotbooks,arethey?oneone,heOnecan'tbealwaysyoung,canone/he?something,anythingeverything,nothingitNothingisserious,isit?Everythingseemsallright,doesn'tit?everybody,everyonesomebody,someoneanybody,anyonenobody,noone,noneeither,neitherthey,heEveryoneknowsthis,don'tthey/doesn'the?Nobodylikestolosemoney,doeshe?Noonecame,didthey?eachofthey,heEachoftheboyshadanapple,didn'the/they?some(none)ofIt或they,youNoneofthefoodwasdelicious,wasit?Someofthemenhavecomeback,haven'tthey?or,and,neither…nor,either…or,both…andnotonly…butalsonot...but等连接的并列主语复数代词NeitheryounorIamwrong,arewe?BothTomandJackcame,didn'tthey?不定式,动名词,从句或词组itTolearnEnglishwellisn'teasy,isit?Swimmingisgreatfun,isn'tit?the+形容词表示一类人复数代词Thepoorhadnorighttospeakatthattime,didthey?there引起的句子thereTherestandsahouseandalotoftrees,doesn'tthey?一、选择填空1.Jimisadriver,_____?A.doesheB.doesn'theC.isheD.isn'the2.Youhaveasportsmeetingeveryyear,___?A.haveyouB.doyouC.haven'tyouD.don'tyou3.Hehasneverwatchedsuchanimportantmatch,_____he?A.hasn'tB.hasC.isD.isn't4.Theyhavetoworkatonce,______they?A.haveB.haven'tC.doD.don't5.Sheoftenfeelstired,______she?A.doesn'tB.doesC.isD.isn't6.--That'swrong,isn'tit?--______A.Yes,itis.B.Yes,itisn't.C.No,itis.D.Yes,itwas.7.Let'stakeashortrest,______?A.doweB.aren'tweC.willyouD.shallwe8.Five-year-oldchildrenaretooyoungtogotoschool,________they?A.areB.aren'tC.wereD.have9.Hundredsofpeoplelosttheirlivesintheaccident,_______they?A.don'tB.didn'tC.doD.did10.Thereisn'tanybreadonthetable,______?7A.isn'tthereB.isthereC.hasthereD.isit11.MrKingcannotspeakChinese,____he?A.doesn'tB.doesC.can'tD.can12.Lilydidn'tcometoschool,didshe?____.Shewasillinbed.A.No,shedidB.Yes,shedid.C.No,shedidn't.D.Yes,shedidn't13.--Sheisn'tateacher,isshe?--_____.Sheworksinahospital.A.No,sheisB.Yes,sheis.C.No,sheisn't.D.Yes,sheisn't14.LilylookslikeLucy,_______?A.isLilyB.isn'tsheC.doesLillyD.doesn'tshe15.Tomoftenhaslunchatschool,_____?A.doesn'tTomB.doesn'theC.doesTomD.doesn'the16.YourfamilyhasnocolourTV___it?A.hasn'tB.doesn'tC.isD.has17.Youcouldhardlybelievewhathehadsaid,_____you?A.couldB.couldn'tC.canD.were18.--Youdon'tsmoke,doyou?--______.A.Yes,Idon'tB.No,IdoC.No,Idon'tD.Yes,Iam.二、完成下列反意疑问句.1.Youarelate,__________________?2.Heisontime,__________________?3.Theywereintheclassroomjustnow,_________________?4.Shewastenyearsoldlastyear_________________?5.TheyaregoinghikingnextSunday,_________________?6.Thatcatisrunningupthetree.7.AnnisgoingtohelpmewithmyEnglish8Thereissomewaterinthebottle,___________________?9.Therearemanysoldiersoverthere,_________________?10.Hecanskate,_____________________?11.Myparentscanplaychess,___________?12.Theywillworkonthefarm,_________________?13.MyparentswillvisitmygrandparentsnextMonday,_________________?14.Theyhavewrittenninebookssince1995,_________________?15,Thewomanhasalreadyfoundherson.,_________________?16.Theyhavethreeballs,_____________?17.Jackhastwosister,_______________?18.Theyhavesixclasseseveryday,_________________?19.Tomhaslunchathome,______________?20.ThestudentshadagoodtimelastSunday,_______________________?21.Wehavetofinishit,______________?22.Theworkershadtotakethefirstbus,_________________?23.Youhadbetterstayathometoday,___________________?24.Wecleanourclassroomeveryday,_________________?25.HewatchesTVonSaturdayevening,_________________?26.Theboysoftenplayfootba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