2014年山东省高考英语真题及答案

第1页（共38页）2014年山东省高考英语试卷第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）1．（1.5分）Writingoutalltheinvitationsbyhandwasmoretime﹣consumingthanwe______．（）A．willexpectB．areexpectingC．expectD．hadexpected2．（1.5分）Idon'treallyliketheauthor，_______Ihavetoadmithisbooksareveryexciting．（）A．althoughB．unlessC．untilD．once3．（1.5分）﹣Thisapplepieistoosweet，don'tyouthinkso？﹣_____．Ithinkit'sjustright，actually．（）A．NotreallyB．IhopesoC．SoundsgoodD．Nowonder4．（1.5分）Susanmade______cleartomethatshewishedtomakeanewlifeforherself．（）A．thatB．thisC．itD．her5．（1.5分）Theymadeuptheirmindthatthey______anewhouseonceLarrychangedjobs．（）A．boughtB．wouldbuyC．haveboughtD．hadbought6．（1.5分）Thereisanotepinnedtothedoor______whentheshopwillopenagain．（）A．sayingB．saysC．saidD．havingsaid7．（1.5分）Itisdifficultforustoimagine_____lifewaslikeforslavesintheancientworld．（）A．whereB．whatC．whichD．why8．（1.5分）﹣IsAnnecomingtomorrow？﹣_____．Ifsheweretocome，shewouldhavecalledme．（）第2页（共38页）A．GoaheadB．CertainlyC．That'srightD．Idon'tthinkso9．（1.5分）It'sstandardpracticeforacompanylikethisone______asecurityofficer．（）A．employedB．beingemployedC．toemployD．employs10．（1.5分）Acompany______profitsfromhomemarketsaredecliningmayseekopportunitiesabroad．（）A．whichB．whoseC．whoD．why第二节完型填空（共两篇；第一篇短文10小题，每小题10分；第二篇短文20小题，每小题1.5分；满分40分）11．（10分）Therewasapetstoreandtheownerhadaparrot．Onedaya（11）walkedinandtheparrotsaidtotheman，Heyyou!Themansaid，What!？Theparrotsaid，Your（12）isreallyugly．Themangotvery（13）andwenttothestoreownerandsaid，Yourbirdjust（14）mywife．Itsaidshewasugly．Theownerstormedover，（15）thebird，tookitintotheblackroom，shookitabit，（16）outafewfeathers，andsaid，Don'tever，eversayanythingto（17）mycustomersagain．Yougotthat！！！Withthat（18）hetookthebirdandputitbackintoitscage．Theoldbirdshookoutits（19）andrelaxedinitscage．Acoupleofweeks（20）andinwalkedthisguyandhiswifeagain．Theparrotsaid，Heyyou!Theguysaid，What!？Theparrotanswered，Youknowthat．11．A．groupB．teamC．coupleD．crowd12．A．wifeB．sisterC．motherD．daughter13．A．curiousB．nervousC．guiltyD．angry14．A．greetedB．puzzledC．offendedD．scared第3页（共38页）15．A．huggedB．seizedC．trainedD．rescued16．A．sentB．handedC．pulledD．dug17．A．touchB．amuseC．cheatD．embarrass18．A．warningB．commentC．suggestionD．request19．A．eyesB．feathersC．furD．skin20．A．lastedB．arrivedC．appearedD．passed．12．（30分）CharlotteWhiteheadwasborninEnglandin1843，andmovedtoMontreal，Canadaattheagefivewithherfamily．While（21）herilleldersisterthroughouttheyears，Charlottediscoveredshehada（an）（22）inmedicine．At18shemarriedand（23）afamily．Severalyearslater，Charlottesaidshewantedtobea（24）．Herhusbandsupportedherdecision．（25），Canadianmedicalschoolsdidnot（26）womenstudentsatthetime．Therefore，CharlottewenttotheUnitedStatestostudy（27）attheWomen'sMedicalCollegeinPhiladelphia．Ittookherfiveyearsto（28）hermedicaldegree．Upongraduation，Charlotte（29）toMontrealandsetupaprivate（30）．Threeyearslater，shemovedtoWinnipeg，Manitoba，andthereshewasonceagaina（31）doctor．Manyofherpatientswerefromthenearbytimberandrailwaycamps．Charlotte（32）herselfoperatingondamagedlimbsandsetting（33）bones，inadditiontodeliveringallthebabiesinthearea．ButCharlottehadbeenpracticingwithoutalicense．Shehad（34）adoctor'slicenseinbothMontrealandWinnipeg，butwas（35）．TheManitobaCollegeofPhysiciansandSurgeons，anall﹣maleboard，wantedherto（36）herstudiesataCanadianmedicalcollege!Charlotterefusedto（37）herpatientstospendtimestudyingwhatshealreadyknew．Soin1887，sheappearedtotheManitobaLegislatureto（38）alicensetoherbutthey，too，refused．Charlotte（39）topracticewithoutalicenseuntil1912．Shediedfouryearslaterattheageof73．In1993，77yearsafterher（40），amedicallicensewasissuedtoCharlotte．ThisdecisionwasmadebytheManitobaLegislaturetohonorthiscourageousand第4页（共38页）pioneeringwoman．21．A．raisingB．teachingC．nursingD．missing22．A．habitB．interestC．opinionD．voice23．A．inventedB．selectedC．offeredD．started24．A．doctorB．musicianC．lawyerD．physicist25．A．BesidesB．UnfortunatelyC．OtherwiseD．Eventually26．A．hireB．entertainC．trustD．accept27．A．historyB．physicsC．medicineD．law28．A．improveB．saveC．designD．earn29．A．returnedB．escapedC．spreadD．wandered30．A．schoolB．museumC．clinicD．lab31．A．busyB．wealthyC．greedyD．lucky32．A．helpedB．foundC．troubledD．imagined33．A．harmfulB．tiredC．brokenD．weak34．A．putawayB．takenoverC．turnedinD．appliedfor35．A．punishedB．refusedC．blamedD．fired36．A．displayB．changeC．previewD．complete37．A．leaveB．chargeC．testD．cure38．A．sellB．donateC．issueD．show39．A．continuedB．promisedC．pretendedD．dreamed40．A．birthB．deathC．weddingD．graduation．第二部分：阅读理解（共25题，每小题10分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．13．（10分）Onemorning，Ann'sneighborTracyfoundalostdogwanderingaroundthelocalelementaryschool．SheaskedAnnifshecouldkeepaneyeonthedog．Annsaidthatshecouldwatchitonlyfortheday．Tracytookphotosofthedogandprintedoff400FOUNDfliers（传单），andputthem第5页（共38页）inmailboxes．Meanwhile，Annwenttothedollarstoreandboughtsomepetsupplies，warninghertwosonsnottofallinlovewiththedog．Atthetime，Ann'ssonThomaswas10yearsold，andJack，whowasrecoveringfromaheartoperation，was21yearsold．FourdayslaterAnnwasstilllookingafterthedog，whomtheyhadstartedtocallRiley．Whenshearrivedhomefromwork