2014年山东省高考英语试题及答案

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2014年山东省高考英语试题第I卷(105分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Writingoutalltheinvitationsbyhandwasmoretime-consumingthanwe_______.A.willexpectB.areexpectingC.expectD.hadexpected2.Idon’treallyliketheauthor,_______Ihavetoadmithisbooksareveryexciting.A.althoughB.unlessC.untilD.once3.—Thisapplepieistoosweet,don’tyouthinkso?—_______.Ithinkit’sjustright,actually.A.NotreallyB.IhopesoC.SoundsgoodD.Nowonder4.Susanmade_______cleartomethatshewishedtomakeanewlifeforherself.A.thatB.thisC.itD.her5.Theymadeuptheirmindthatthey_______anewhouseonceLarrychangedjobs.A.boughtB.wouldbuyC.haveboughtD.hadbought6.There’sanotepinnedtothedoor________whentheshopwillopenagain.A.sayingB.saysC.saidD.havingsaid7.Itisdifficultforustoimagine_______lifewaslikeforslavesintheancientworld.A.whereB.whatC.whichD.why8.—IsAnnecomingtomorrow?—______.Ifsheweretocome,shewouldhavecalledme.A.GoaheadB.CertainlyC.That’srightD.Idon’tthinkso9.It’sstandardpracticeforacompanylikethisone_______asecurityofficer.A.employedB.beingemployedC.toemployD.employs10.Acompany_______profitsfromhomemarketsaredecliningmayseekopportunitiesabroad.A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.why第二节完形填空(共30小题;A篇每小题1分,B篇每小题1.5分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATherewasapetstoreandtheownerhadaparrot.Onedaya___11___walkedinandtheparrotsaidtotheman,“Heyyou!”Themansaid,“What!?”Theparrotsaid,“Your__12__isreallyugly.”Themangotvery__13__andwenttothestoreownerandsaid,“Yourbirdjust__14__mywife.Itsaidshewasugly.”Theownerstormedover,__15__thebird,tookitintothe“blackroom,”shookitabit,__16__outafewfeathers,andsaid,“Don’tever,eversayanythingto__17__mycustomersagain.Yougotthat!!!”Withthat__18__hetookthebirdandputitbackintoitscage.Theoldbirdshookoutits__19__andrelaxedinitscage.Acoupleofweeks__20__andinwalkedthisguyandhiswifeagain.Theparrotsaid,“Heyyou”Theguysaid,“What!?”Theparrotanswered,“Youknowthat.”11.A.groupB.teamC.coupleD.crowd12.A.wifeB.sisterC.motherD.daughter13.A.curiousB.nervousC.guiltyD.angry14.A.greetedB.puzzledC.offendedD.scared15.A.huggedB.seizedC.trainedD.rescued16.A.sentB.handedC.pulledD.dug17.A.touchB.amuseC.cheatD.embarrass18.A.warningB.commentC.suggestionD.request19.A.eyesB.feathersC.furD.skin20.A.lastedB.arrivedC.appearedD.passedBCharlotteWhiteheadwasborninEnglandin1843,andmovedtoMontreal,Canadaattheageoffivewithherfamily.While__21__herilleldersisterthroughouttheyears,Charlottediscoveredshehada(n)__22__inmedicine.At18shemarriedand__23__afamily.Severalyearslater,Charlottesaidshewantedtobea__24__.Herhusbandsupportedherdecision.__25__,Canadianmedicalschoolsdidnot__26__womenstudentsatthattime.Therefore,CharlottewenttotheUnitedStatestostudy__27__attheWomen’sMedicalCollegeinPhiladelphia.Ittookherfiveyearsto__28__hermedicaldegree.Upongraduation,Charlotte__29__toMontrealandsetupaprivate__30__.Threeyearslater,shemovedtoWinnipeg,Manitoba,andthereshewasonceagaina__31__doctor.Manyofherpatientswerefromthenearbytimberandrailwaycamps.Charlotte__32__herselfoperatingondamagedlimbsandsetting__33__bones,inadditiontodeliveringallthebabiesinthearea.ButCharlottehadbeenpractisingwithoutalicence.Shehad__34__adoctor’slicenceinbothMontrealandWinnipeg,butwas__35__.TheManitobaCollegeofPhysicianandSurgeons,anall-maleboard,wantedherto__36__herstudiesataCanadianmedicalcollege!Charlotterefusedto__37__herpatientstospendtimestudyingwhatshealreadyknew.Soin1887,sheappealedtotheManitobaLegislatureto__38__alicencetoherbutthey,too,refused.Charlotte__39__topracticewithoutalicenceuntil1912.Shediedfouryearsattheageof73.In1993,77yearsafterher__40__,amedicallicencewasissuedtoCharlotte.ThisdecisionwasmadebytheManitobaLegislaturetohonor“thiscourageousandpioneeringwoman.”21.A.raisingB.teachingC.nursingD.missing22.A.habitB.interestC.opinionD.voice23.A.inventedB.selectedC.offeredD.started24.A.doctorB.musicianC.lawyerD.physicist25.A.BesidesB.UnfortunatelyC.OtherwiseD.Eventually26.A.hireB.entertainC.trustD.accept27.A.historyB.physicsC.medicineD.law28.A.improveB.saveC.designD.earn29.A.returnedB.escapedC.spreadD.wandered30.A.schoolB.museumC.clinicD.lab31.A.busyB.wealthyC.greedyD.lucky32.A.helpedB.foundC.troubledD.imagined33.A.harmfulB.tiredC.brokenD.weak34.A.putawayB.takenoverC.turnedinD.appliedfor35.A.punishedB.refusedC.blamedD.fired36.A.displayB.changeC.previewD.complete37.A.leaveB.chargeC.testD.cure38.A.sellB.donateC.issueD.show39.A.continuedB.promisedC.pretendedD.dreamed40.A.birthB.deathC.weddingD.graduation第二部分阅读理解(共25小题;每小题2分,满分50分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOnemorning,Ann’sneighborTracyfoundalostdogwanderingaroundthelocalelementaryschool.SheaskedAnnifshecouldkeepaneyeonthedog.Annsaidthatshecouldwatchitonlyfortheday.Tracytookphotosofthedogandprintedoff400FOUNDfliers(传单),andputtheminmailboxes.Meanwhile,Annwenttothedollarstoreandboughtsomepetsupplies,warninghertwosonsnottofallinlovewiththedog.Atthetime,Ann’ssonThomaswas10yearsold,andJack,whowasrecoveringfromaheartoperation,was21yearsold.FouryearslaterAnnwasstilllookingafterthedog,whomtheyhadstart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