Lesson51NewConceptEnglish宜人的气候(1)pleasant/'plezәnt/adj.宜人的;今人感到舒服的。(2)Greece/gri:s/n.希腊(3)country国家n./kʌntri/Greek-Whichcountrydoyoucomefrom?-Whereareyoufrom?-I’mfromChina.n.希腊人a.希腊的(4)climate/'klaimit/n.气候(5)weather/'weðә/n.天气长时间的天气状况或数年间的天气情况。某一特定时间内的各种天气变化,比如说:风、雪、阴、晴等。(6)sometimesadv.有时表示频率的副词。在句中位置:“动前系后”(动词前,系动词后)。spring春天summer夏天autumn秋天winter冬天seasonsspringsummerautumnwinter热的凉爽的温暖的冷的weather晴天雾天大风天多云天下雪天下雨天sun太阳snow雪rain雨wind风cloud云fog雾•一月份=JAN.Jan.=January•二月份=FEB.Feb.=February•三月份=MAR.Mar.=March•四月份=APR.Apr.=April•五月份=MAYMay=May•六月份=JUN.Jun.=June•七月份=JUL.Jul.=July•八月份=AUG.Aug.=August•九月份=SEP.Sept.=September•十月份=OCT.Oct.=October•十一月份=NOV.Nov.=November•十二月份=DEC.Dec.=DecemberJanuary(Jan.)February(Feb.)March(Mar.)April(Apr.)MayJuneJulyAugust(Aug.)September(Sept.)October(Oct.)November(Nov.)December(Dec.)Listentothetapeandanswerthequestion:1.DoesiteversnowinGreece?希腊下过雨吗?HANS:Wheredoyoucomefrom?❀=Whereareyoufrom?(答:I'm+国家)❀=Whatnationalityareyou?(答:I'm+国家人)❀=I'mfromGreece.❀what's...like?用于询问事物的状况或人物或事物的外观及特征。❀climate:长时间的天气状况或数年间的天气情况。❀weather:某一特定时间内的各种天气变化,比如:风、雪、阴、晴等。❀it:指代climate。DIMITRI:IcomefromGreece.HANS:What'stheclimatelikeinyourcountry?DIMITRI:It'sverypleasant.句型:What…like?用来询问事物的情况,例如天气、气候等,或是询问人或事物的外观或特征。用形容词回答。e.g.-What’stheweatherliketoday?-It’safinedaytoday.e.g.-What’stheclimatelikeinyourcountry(国家)?-It’sverypleasant.e.g.-What’shisbrotherlike?-Heisveryhandsome.e.g.-What’sthehouselike?-It’ssobeautiful.HANS:What'stheweatherlikeinspring?❀climate:长时间的天气状况或数年间的天气情况。❀weather:某一特定时间内的各种天气变化,比如:风、雪、阴、晴等。❀季节前面没有冠词。❀it:指代weather。❀often:经常(表示频率的副词)。❀在某个月份,通常用介词in。❀月份单词开头首字母要大写。❀always:总是(表示频率的副词)。❀sometimes:有时(表示频率的副词)。❀在一般现在时中,主语为he/she/it/单数名词,后面的动词要进行变形。DIMITRI:It'softenwindyinMarch.It'salwayswarminAprilandMay,butitrainssometimes.HANS:What'sitlikeinsummer?❀it:指代weather。❀注意:以and连接的单词,朗读时的升调;and之前的单词用升调,之后用降调。❀注意冠词a/an/the的使用及区别(1)、冠词分为定冠词和不定冠词;(2)、不定冠词有2个,分别是a和an;(3)、以辅音发音开头的单词前,用a;e.g.adog以元音发音开头的单词前,用an;e.g.anorange(4)、定冠词有1个,是the;(5)、在特指和全世界独一无二的事物的情况下,要在此名词前用定冠词the;(6)、上文没有提到,文中第一次提到,表示泛指,用不定冠词a/an;(7)、上文提到过,文中再一次提到,表示特指,用定冠词the。DIMITRI:It'salwayshotinJune,JulyandAugust.Thesunshineseveryday.❀sun:太阳(全世界独一无二)。❀在一般现在时中,主语为he/she/it/单数名词,后面的动词要进行变形。❀everyday:每天。•❀注意冠词a/an/the的使用及区别•(1)、冠词分为定冠词和不定冠词;•(2)、不定冠词有2个,分别是a和an;•(3)、以辅音发音开头的单词前,用a;•以元音发音开头的单词前,用an;•(4)、定冠词有1个,是the;•(5)、在特指和全世界独一无二的事物•的情况下,要在此名词前用定冠词the;•(6)、上文没有提到,文中第一次提到,•表示泛指,用不定冠词a/an;•(7)、上文提到过,文中再一次提到,•表示特指,用定冠词the。HANS:Isitcoldorwarminautumn?DIMITRI:It'salwayswarminSeptemberandOctober.It'softencoldinNovemberanditrainssometimes.❀or:选择疑问句,表示“或者”。or前升调,后降调。❀在一般现在时中,主语为he/she/it/单数名词,后面的动词要进行变形。HANS:Isitverycoldinwinter?DIMITRI:It'softencoldinDecember,JanuaryandFebruary.Itsnowssometimes.❀在一般现在时中,主语为he/she/it/单数名词,后面的动词要进行变形。❀often:经常(表示频率的副词)。❀sometimes:有时(表示频率的副词)。•spring春天•It‘softenwindyin_______.•It'salwayswarmin_____and_____,butitrainssometimes.MarchAprilMayWindyRain•summer•It'salwayshotin_____,______and__________.•Thesunshineseveryday.JuneJulyAugustHot•autumn•It'salwayswarmin___________and_________.•It'softencoldin____________anditrainssometimes.SeptemberOctoberNovemberColdwarm•winter•It'softencoldin____________,__________and____________.•Itsnowssometimes.DecemberJanuaryFebruaryVeryCold1.Wheredoyoucomefrom?Icomefrom________.2.What’stheweatherlikein_________?It’s____.•一般现在时:表示通常性、规律性、习惯性的状态或者动作的一种时态,常与always,often,never,usually,sometimes,everyday等连用。Presentsimpletense经常做结构:be(am,is,are)实义V.非单三:V.原(do)单三:V.+s(does)一般现在时的用法alwaysoftensometimes(be后实前)every.......•IamBetty.•Wearegirls.•Themoongoesroundtheearth.•Youare13.•Heisastudent.•YoustudyatBEISchool.•Iwashthedisheseveryday.•Theyusuallyhavelunchat11:30.•Sheoftenhelpsothers.•Healwaysgetsupearly.一般现在时的三种用法Thingsarealwaystrue.1.客观事实2.符合现在事实情况Thingswedoregularly.3.经常、习惯、反复做的事情我们每天都喝牛奶。我们总在下午上英语课。everydayalwaysoftensometimesseldomnever在描述一个动作多久发生一次时,可以用以下这些词:Everydaywedrinkmilk.WealwayshaveEnglishclassesintheafternoon.她通常下课后打篮球。Sheusuallyplaysbasketballafterschool.他经常坐公共汽车上学。Heoftengoestoschoolbybus.我们有时做家务活。Sometimeswedohousework.她很少9点以后吃晚饭。Sheseldomhassupperafter9:00pm.他上学从不迟到。Heisneverlateforschool.InBeijing,itis_____inwinter,andit____usually.Insummer,itis____anditoften_____.Springisvery______andthereislittlerainbutit'squite_____andsometimesthereare_________.Autumnisthebest______inBeijing.It'sverycomfortable.Fillintheblanks.rainsandstormseasonshortdrycoldsnowhotcoldsnowshotrainsshortwindysandstormseasonLesson52Whatnationalityarethey?Wheredotheycomefrom?CountriesPeopleTheUS美国American美国人Brazil巴西Brazilian巴西人Holland荷兰Dutch荷兰人England英国English英国人France法国French法国人Germany德国German德国人Italy意大利Italian意大利人Norway挪威Norwegian挪威人Russia俄罗斯Russian俄罗斯人Spain西班牙Spanish西班牙人Sweden瑞典Swedish瑞典人•Whatnationalityareyou?•I'mChinese.•Wheredoyoucomefrom?•IcomefromChina.•Whereareyoufrom?•IamfromChina.•Whatnationnalityarethey?•TheyareChinese.•Wheredotheycomefrom?•TheycomefromChina.•Wherearetheyfrom?•TheyarefromChina.•Whatnationnalityishe?•HeisChinese.•Wheredoeshecomefrom?•HecomesfromChina.•Whereishefrom?•HeisfromChina.