Unit5Canada-“TheTrueNorth”——加拿大——“真正的北方”基础知识自采核心词汇1.Peoplefoundthelittlematchgirldeadinthestreetat________(黎明).2.Thisproblemisonly____________(稍稍)difficult,butIcanworkitouteasily.3.Thetwogovernmentshavesettledtheirdifferencesovertheircommon__________(边界).4.TheChinesepeoplehavethe___________(传统)ofrespectingtheoldandlovingtheyoung.dawnslightlybordertradition5.When____________(测量)theyard,wefounditwastwentyfeetlongandfifteenfeetwide.6.Themanhas____________(宽阔的)shouldersandlookshandsome.7.I’llgo____________(市区)tomorrow.Doyouwanttogowithme?8.Whentheysawthe____________scene,everyoneonthespotfelt____________andcouldn’tsayawordandtherewasa__________lookintheirfaces.(terrify)measuredmeasuringbroaddowntownterrifyingterrifiedterrified高频短语1.________________与其;不愿2.___________________被……包围3.________________定居;平静下来;专心于4.________________设法做5.________________看见;瞥见6.________________对……有天赋7._________________________在远处8.________________远到;直到;至于9.________________在黎明,在拂晓10.________________给……留下深刻印象ratherthanbesurroundedby/withsettledownmanage/trytodocatchsightofhaveagiftforinthedistance/atadistanceasfarasatdawnimpress...on/upon突破核心词汇1.surroundvt.&vi.包围;围绕(回归课本P34)PeoplesayitisCanada’smostbeautifulcity,surroundedbymountainsandthePacificOcean.[归纳拓展]1.surround...with...用...包围;围绕2.besurrounded...by/with...被包围3.surroundingadj.周围的;4.surroundingsn.周边环境1)AsachildI_____________________byloveandkindness.2)Theoldpeasant____________theyardwithafence.3)Wearelivinginpleasant________________.4)Heattemptedtorunawaybuthefoundhimself_____________.wassurroundedsurroundedsurroundingssurrounded2.distancen.距离;远方;遥远;疏远distantadj.遥远的(回归课本P38)Inthedistance,theycouldseethemistycloudthatrosefromthegreatNiagaraFalls,whichisonthesouthsideofthelake.改错:1)Thepicturelooksbeautifulinadistance.2)Thehuntersawseverallightsinthedistant.填空3)TombrokeupwithRosesothathebegan______________________________.(...疏远她)4)ThegrandEiffelTowercanbeseen__________________________.(从50英里处的地方).1.atadistance=inthedistance在远处=faraway2.keepsb.atadistance疏远某人3.fromadistanceof...从...(具体的距离)的远处tokeep/keepingheratadistanceatdistancefromadistanceof50miles3.measurevi.&vt.测量;衡量;n.措施;计量单位;(回归课本P34)Itissowettherethatthetreesareextremelytall,(with)somemeasuringover90metres.[归纳拓展]1)Thenurseweighedmeand__________myheight.2)Apersoncan't____________bythetheirclothesortheirappearance.3)Itishightimethatsomemeasuresshould__________(take)toprotectendangeredanimals.4)Thetailor____________________________.那位裁缝按我的尺寸做了一件衬衫。1.takemeasurestodosth.采取措施做某事。2.makeasuit/trousers...toone'measure按尺寸做套装、裤子3.measureby用...衡量;测量measuredbemeasuredbetakenmadeashirttomymeasure4.confirmvt.证实;确认;批准=approve(课本原句)Thenextmorningthebushesandmapletreesoutsidetheirwindowswerered,goldandorange,andtherewasfrostontheground,confirmingthatfall(=Autumn)hadarrivedinCanada.n.确认;批准____________confirmation1)It_______________(confirm)yesterdaythatthemeetingwilltakeplacethenextweek.2)Onlythreepeople_______already___________(confirm)thattheywillbeattendingbutstilltenhaven’trespondedyet.3)Therehasstillbeennoofficial___________(confirm)ofthereportaboutwhetherMr.TrumpwillpayavisttoRussia.wasconfirmedhaveconfirmedconfirmationimpressvt.使铭记;铭刻;给...留下极深的印象(回归课本P39)Describetwoorthreethingsthatimpressedyoumostandyourfeelingswhenyouexperiencedthem.1)Ourheadteacheroften_________(impress)theimportanceofEnglishonme.2)Theprofessor'lectureisquite___________.3)Thepeopleatpresent_____deeply_________(impress)bytheactors’wonderfulperformanceinthelastTVshow.4)Itisimportant_______________________atyourinterview.(impression短语)1.impresssth.on/uponsb.使某人重视某物2.beimpressedby...对...印象深刻3.impresssiveadj.给人深刻印象的;感人的;(口语)很好的4.leaveanimpressiononsb.给某人留下深刻印象impresseswereimpressedimpresssivetoleaveagoodimpressionmixv.使混合;把...弄乱1.mixup弄乱;混淆;搅拌2.mixedadj.弄乱的;混杂的3.mixturen.混乱状态;混合物1.Thetownisa________ofoldandnewhouses.2.Cocktail(鸡尾酒)--akindof_______severalwinestastesgreat.3.Dont'getTim_______,orthissituationwillbemoreterrible.(翻译本句为中文)4.Thisisamixedschool,whichmeansthereareboystudentsandgirlstudentsinthesameschool.(翻译本句为中文)mixturemixedmixedmanagetodosth.=succeedindoingsth.成功/设法做成某事(反义词:failtodosth.做...失败;做不了...)Icanmanageit(口语)做得到=Icandoit.1.Howcanyoumanage______________(remain)soslime?2.Mr.Clintonisthegeneral_________(manage)oftheourlimitedcompany.3.那位囚犯设法从监狱里逃了出来。Theprisoner________________________theprison.toremainmanagedtoescpefrom/succeededinescapingfrommanager独立主语结构(wih)+n.+/分词doing/todo/done/形容词/副词/介词短语等。n.名词其实从动作关系上就是分词的主语。1.(with)Themeetingbeingover,wewenthome.=Whenthemeetingwasover,wewenthome.=Themeetingwasover,and/sowewenthome.2.(with)Herworkdone,Lilysatdownfortea.=Afterherworkwasdone,Lilysatdown...Herworkwasdone,and/soLily....3.Animportantlecturetobegiventomorrow,theprofessorhastostayuplateintothenight.=Becauseanimportantlecturewillbegiventomorrow,theproessfor...