2007年高考英语试题及参考答案(湖南卷)

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2007年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖南卷)英语试卷第一部分听力(共三节,满分30分)[略]第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空(共15小题,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Realityisnotthewayyouwishthingstobe,northewaytheyappeartobe,_________thewaytheyactuallyare.A.asB.orC.butD.and22.__________thesilenceforthepauses,wecouldheareachother’sbreathingandcouldalmostbearourownheartbeats.A.InB.ForC.UnderD.Between23.Polarbearslivemostlyon________seaice,whichtheyuseas_______platformforhuntingseals.A.a;aB.a;theC.不填;aD.the;不填24.Thebiggestproblemformostplants,which________justgetupandrunawaywhenthreatened,isthatanimalsliketoeatthem.A.shan’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.mustn’t25.Astheyearspassed,manyoccasions—birthdays,awards,graduations—________withDad’sflowers.A.aremarkedB.weremarkedC.havemarkedD.hadmarked26.It’shardforhimplayingagainstme.I’vegotnothingtoplayfor,butforhim,heneedstowinso________.A.farB.wellC.littleD.badly27.Tosaveclasstime,ourteacherhas________studentsdohalfoftheexerciseinclassandcompletetheotherhalfforhomework.A.usB.weC.ourD.ours28.Havingcheckedthedoorswereclosed,and_________allthelightswereoff,theboyopenedthedoortohisbedroom.A.whyB.thatC.whenD.where29.Asthelightturnedgreen,Istoodforamoment,not_________,andaskedmyselfwhatIwasgoingtodo.A.movedB.movingC.tomoveD.beingmoved30.Welivedaybyday,butinthegreatthings,thetimeofdaysandweeks_________sosmallthatadayisunimportant.A.isB.areC.hasbeenD.havebeen31.CathyistakingnotesofthegrammaticalrulesinclassatSunshineSchool,whereshe________Englishforayear.A.studiesB.studiedC.isstudyingD.hasbeenstudying32.Byservingothers,apersonfocusesonsomeoneotherthanhimselforherself,___________canbeveryeye-openingandrewarding.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.that33.Mostbirdsfinditsafetosleepinthetrees,but________theyhaveeggsoryoungchicks,theydon’tuseanest.A.whyB.howC.unlessD.where34.“Things_________nevercomeagain!”Icouldn’thelptalkingtomyself.A.lostB.losingC.toloseD.havelost35.Thereisanoldproverb,“Loveme,lovemydog.”Butthereis_________wisdominthis:“Loveme,lovemybook.”A.someB.muchC.moreD.most第二节完形填空(共20小题,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从第36至第55小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。WhenIwasyoung,myparentsranasnackbarinoursmalltown.OneeveninginearlyApril,mymothertoldmetofillinatthesnackbar36aworkerwhohadtheflu.ItoldherIwouldmessitup,37Ihadneverworkedatthebarbefore.I38thatinsteadofmakingmoney,Iwouldendupowingit.“Youcandoit,”saidmymother,“39,youwon’tgetmuchbusinessuntillunch.”“ButI’llneverremembertheorders,andI’mnogood40money.Please,Mom,don’t41me.“ThenI’llhelpyou,”shesaid.Ishruggedmyshoulders.Ithoughtmymother’s42wasabadone,butI43.WhenIgottothebarthenextday,Ifoundmymotherwas44.Becausetheweatherthatdaywasrainyandcold,peoplewantedhotsnacksanddrinks.45,Iwasreallyslowattakingtheordersandmakingchange.Thelineofpeoplegrew,andeverybodyseemed46,Iwassonervousthatmyhandsshook,andI47acupintopieces.Whatamess!Thenmymothercameto48me,andshealsoshowedmehowtomake49.Ifsomeonegaveme$5forsomethingthatcost$3.25,Ihandedover50quartersandadollarandsaid,“75centsmakesfourdollars,plusonedollarmakesfive.”Thingswentmore51afterthat.Bytheendoftheday,Icouldrememberorders,52thebill,andmakechangequicklywithasmile.Iwasevenalittle53whenthesuncameoutanddriedupbusiness.Mymothersaidshewasproudofme,andwhenshe54thatIworkatthesnackbaragainnextyear,Ididnotevenshrug.Iwastoobusy55therestaurantIwouldopenoneday.36.A.toB.forC.afterD.over37.A.becauseB.thoughC.untilD.while38.A.promisedB.noticedC.worriedD.hoped39.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Yet40.A.ofB.onC.aboutD.with41.A.blameB.foolC.frightenD.make42.A.ideaB.barC.dayD.answer43.A.guessedB.obeyedC.beggedD.admitted44.A.angryB.sadC.worryD.ashamed45.A.AtleastB.AtlastC.AtmostD.Atfirst46.A.surprisedB.impoliteC.pleasedD.impatient47.A.damagedB.destroyedC.brokeD.ruined48.A.scoldB.helpC.beatD.save49.A.moneyB.lunchC.coffeeD.change50.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five51.A.smoothlyB.fairlyC.simplyD.conveniently52.A.turninB.countoutC.takeoverD.addup53.A.discouragedB.disturbedC.disappointedD.distrusted54.A.thoughtB.statedC.announcedD.suggested55.A.imaginingB.preparingC.examiningD.describing第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节选择题(共17小题,满分34分)AInJune,2007,agroupofstudentsfromeighthighschoolsinWinnipeg,thecapitalofCanada’sManitobaprovince,willbegintest-launching(试发射)asatellitethesizeofaRubik’scube.Theone-kilogramWin-Cubsatellite,namedforitshomecityanditsshape,willbeputintoloworbit.Onceinspace,itcanperformforafewmonthsoruptoseveralyears,communicatinginformationthatcouldhelpfindthesignsofearthquakes.Thereare80similarsatelliteprojectsworldwide,butthisisthefirsthigh-schoolbasedprogramofitskindinCanadA.30Manitobahighschoolstudentsarehavingahandindesigningandbuildingthesatellite,incooperationwithaerospace(航空航天的)expertsand10studentsfromtheUniversityofManitoba,andwithsupportfromtwootherorganizations.TheWin-Cubeprojectisnotsomethingthatgoesonapieceofpaper;itisreal-worldengineering,allowinghighschoolstudentstohaveanopportunitytolearnmoreabouttheexcitingworldofengineeringthroughtheirparticipationinthischallengingprogram.ItisalsotakenasawonderfulexampleoftheuniquepartnershipswithinManitobA.Designing,buildingandlaunchingasatellitewithhigh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