V-ing用法复习

GrammarRevisionofV–ingform(动词-ing形式的复习）一.V-ing形式用法归纳（一）完成句子。1.你是否考虑过找一位挚友?Haveyouconsideredonespecialfriend?2.在这个城市生活了三年，她对这里很了解。(live)inthiscityforthreeyears,sheknowsitverywell.3.正在讨论的问题很重要。Thequestion(discuss)isveryimportant.lookingforHavinglivedbeingdiscussed一.V-ing形式用法归纳4.他没来使在场的每个人都很失望。(come)madeeveryonepresentverydisappointed.5.我觉得我的心在猛烈地跳动。Ifeltmyheart(beat)violently.6.他最大的快乐是帮助别人。Hisgreathappinessis(help)otherpeople.Hisnotcomingbeatinghelping一.V-ing形式用法归纳用法归纳：1．V-ing形式作为_______动词中的一种，在句中可以作_____语(如句1),_____语(句2)，___语(句3),___语(句4),__________语(句5),______语(句6)。2．V-ing形式的完成式为____________(句2)；否定形式为_____________(句4)；被动形式为_____________(句3).非谓语宾状定主宾语补足语表havingdonenotdoingbeingdone一.V-ing形式用法归纳（二）翻译句子。1.给他打电话没用。他不愿意来。.Heisnotwillingtocome.2.他们更喜欢在大连度暑假。TheytheirsummervacationinDalian.3.(1)很遗憾地告诉你，我明天必须离开了。IImustleavetomorrow.Itisnousetelephoninghimprefertospend/preferspendingregrettotellyou一.V-ing形式用法归纳(2)没能更早地告诉她，我很后悔.Iherearlier.4.这个老大娘需要细心地照料。Theoldwomanrequires/.5.(1)他看见一个女孩在上公共汽车。Hesawagirl.(2)他看见一个女孩上公共汽车后开走了。Hesawagirl.6.火车已经开了，他们不得不再等一天。,wehadtowaitanotherday.regretnottellingtakinggoodcareoftobetakencareofgettingonthebusgetonthebusanddriveoffThetrainhavingleft一.V-ing形式用法归纳用法归纳：1．V-ing形式作主语可用于以下句型:Itisnogood/;2．有些动词可同时接动词-ing形式或不定式作宾语，且区别不大。如attempt,,hate,,like,love,等。3．有些动词接动词-ing形式和不定式作宾语区别很大，如：forget/remember/regretdoing__________________;forget/remember/regrettodo;trydoingtrytodo;meandoingmeantodo;stop/goondoing________________________stop/goontodo.nouse/awasteoftimedoingpreferintendstart做过某事要去做某事尝试做努力做意味着做打算/有意做停止/继续正在做的事停止/继续去做另外一件事一.V-ing形式用法归纳用法归纳：4．need,,作“需要”解时，接动词-ing形式的主动形式表，或用_______表被动。5．doing和do作宾语补足语的区别：doing表示；do表示.6．V-ing形式作状语时，如果其逻辑主语与句子主语不一致，需在V-ing前面加上自己的主语，这种结构叫做结构。requirewant被动tobedone动作正在进行动作的全过程独立主格（一）单项选择1.Noonecanavoid___byadvertisements.A)tobeinfluencedB)beinginfluencedC)influencingD)havinginfluenced2.Theyareconsideringbeforethepricesgoup.A)ofbuyingthehouseB)buythehouseC)buyingthehouseD)tobuythehouse3.After_himbetter,Iregretted__himunfairly.A)gettingtoknow...tojudgeB)gettingtoknow...tohavejudgedC)gettingtohaveknow...judgingD)gettingtoknow...havingjudgedBCD（一）单项选择4.Hisroomneeds,sohemusthaveit.A)painting；paintedB)painted；paintingC)painting；paintingD)painted；painted5.Itisdifficulttogetusedinatentafterhavingasoft,comfortablebedtolieon.A)sleepB)tosleepingC)sleptD)tosleep6.Howcanyoukeepthemachinewhenyouareaway?A)runB)torunC)runningD)beingrunABC（一）单项选择7.Heranallthewayuptothestation_thatthetrainhadleftfifteenminutesbefore.A)inordertofindB)soastofindC)onlytofindD)suchastofind8.Theyoungdoctorcouldnotsleepatnight,histhoughts_____himnopeace.A)gaveB)givingC)beinggivenD)togive9.AlthoughitwasverylatewhenJohnbegandoingthejob,hemanagedwithhisfriend’shelp,______beforethebuildingwaslocked.A)tobefinishedB)beingfinishedC)finishingD)tofinishCBD（一）单项选择10.___thatbadweatherwasontheway,theclimbersdecidedtoputofftheirattemptonEigeruntilthefollowingweek.a.Havingtoldb.Beingtoldc.Tellingd.Havingbeentold11.There’sonethingIdislikeabouthim:hewillneveradmit______amistake.a.havingmadeb.makingc.beingmaded.havebeenmade12.It’snouse___mebelieveyou.A.tryingmakingB.tryingtomakeC.tryingtoforceD.totrytomakeDBB（一）单项选择13.Whatworriedthechildmostwas___tovisithismotherinthehospital.A.hisnotallowingB.hisnotbeingallowedC.hisbeingnotallowedD.havingnotbeenallowed14.___areply,hedecidedtowriteagain.A.NotreceivingC.NothavingreceivedB.ReceivingnotD.Havingnotreceived15.NotuntilJanegotoffthebusdidshefindherwallet____.A.missingB.missedC.losingD.missBCA（二）完成句子1.捉弄别人是我们万万不能干的.issomethingweshouldneverdo．2.跟你在一起工作是令人愉快的。Itispleasant．3.在被带去看了实验室之后,我们又被带去参观校图书馆。,weweretakentoseetheschoollibrary.4.我期待和朋友们去长城。IamtheGreatWallwithmyfriends.PlayingtricksonothersworkingwithyouHavingbeenshownaroundthelablookingforwardtovisiting（二）完成句子5.不知道怎么办，他不得不向父母求助。_______________________,hehadtoturntohisparents.6.昨晚发生事故，造成七人死亡。Anaccidenthappenedlastnight,__________________.7.挂在墙上的那幅画是一位名画家的作品。Thepainting_________________istheworkofafamouspainter.8.这个男孩赢得了第一使得父母很高兴。_________________________madehisparentshappy.NotknowingwhattodokillingsevenpeoplehangingonthewallTheboy’swinningthefirstprize（二）完成句子9.时间允许的话，我会去看你的。,Iwillgotoseeyou.10.杭州值得你再去参观一次。Hangzhouisasecondtime.Timepermittingworthvisiting（三）语法填空:用动词的适当形式完成三篇短文。IManypeoplearewonderingifitissafetotalkonthecellphoneswhile(drive).Mostofpeoplethinkthattheuseofcellphonesshould________(ban)whiletheyaredriving,becauseinthatcaseaccidentscaneasily(happen).A(grow)numberofstatesaremakingrulestokeepyoungfromusingcellphoneswhiletheyaredriving.Whenthereisacaraccident,policeofficerswillfindoutwhetheranyofthedriversisusingacellphone.Therehavebeensomeverybadcaraccidents(cause)bydriversbeingdistractedbycellphones.drivingbebannedhappengrowingcausedDriverssometimesforget(watch)theroadcarefullywhenthey(use)theirphones.Not(pay)attentiontotheroadcanbedangerous,evendeadly.Itisimportantfordrivers(focus)ontheroad.Theyneedtopayattentiontowhatisgoingonaroundthem.So,stop______(use)yourcellphoneswhiledrivingtowatchareusingpayingtofocus