英语选修8外研版Module-3课件PPT浙江整合的设计1

Module3ForeignFoodSectionⅠIntroduction,ReadingandVocabulary(1)课文理解词汇妙记词语解读测试现场英汉对照Passage1文章1Chinesepeoplethinkalotaboutfood.Infact,Ithinkthat①theyaresometimesobsessed②withit.MyfirstexperienceofthisaspectofChineseculturecameatabanquet③duringatriptoBeijingin1998.Ihadeaten④Chinesefoodoften,butIcouldnothaveimagined⑤how⑥fabulousarealChinesebanquetcouldbe.课文理解Thefirstsixorsevendishes⑦seemedtofillthetable,withplatesdangerouslybalanced⑧oneontopofanother.Ithoughtthisvastwaveoffoodwasthetotalnumberofdishestobeserved⑨，andIstartedeatinggreedily⑩.Everyoneelsejusttastedabitofeachdishandthenputtheirchopsticks⑪down,continuing⑫tochat.“Theycan't⑬haveverybigappetites，”Ithought.中国人对食物想法颇多。事实上，我觉得他们有时候对此到了痴迷的程度。我第一次经历中国文化的这一方面是在1998年在北京旅行期间的一次宴会上。我以前也经常吃中餐，但从没有想到真正的中式宴席会那么丰盛。第一次上的六七个菜好像就已经放满了整个桌子，盘子都很危险地交互摞着。我想这么多的食物肯定是所有要上的菜了，便开始大口吃起来。其他的人都只是每道菜简单尝了几口，然后放下筷子继续谈话。我想：“他们可能胃口不好。”疑难点拨①that引导宾语从句，作think的宾语②obsess/əbˈses/v．使着迷③banquet/ˈbæŋkwIt/n．宴会④过去完成时态表示过去某一时间或动作之前，已发生的动作或情况⑤couldnothavedone表示对过去事情的“怀疑”或“不确定”⑥how引导一个宾语从句，作imagined的宾补，另外从句是一个how引导的感叹句⑦dish/dIʃ/n．一道菜⑧“with＋名词＋过去分词”的复合结构，作方式状语⑨不定式短语tobeserved作后置定语修饰dishes⑩greedily/ˈɡriːdIli/adv.贪婪地⑪chopstick/ˈtʃɒpstIk/n．(常复)筷子⑫现在分词短语continuingtochat作伴随状语⑬can用于否定句或疑问句中，表示推测英汉对照⑭tomysurprise令我吃惊的是。在句中作状语⑮plus加上；还有，是介词⑯dessert/dIˈzɜːt/n．甜食⑰nowonder难怪，是It'snowonderthat...的省略形式，其中no也可以用little,small等代替⑱guest/ɡest/n．客人⑲what引导宾语从句，作knew的宾语⑳so...that引导结果状语从句○21as引导时间状语从句疑难点拨英汉对照○22that引导表语从句○23intestine/InˈtestIn/n．(常复)肠○24tongue/tʌŋ/n．舌头○25hoof/huːf/n．(猪、牛等的)蹄○26belikelytodosth.很可能做某事疑难点拨○27endup结束○28thefirsttime引导时间状语从句时，从句谓语动词多用一般过去时或一般现在时○29chew/tʃuː/v．咀嚼英汉对照○30delicacy/ˈdelIkəsi/n．佳肴；珍馐○31feltlike和asked共同作句子谓语，由and连接○32现在分词短语pullingathisownear作伴随状语○33musthavedone一定是；准是。用于表示对过去情况的一种肯定性的推测疑难点拨英汉对照○34that引导定语从句，修饰先行词otherkindsoffoods○35infamous/ˈInfəməs/adj.臭名昭著的；声名狼藉的○36getusedtosth.习惯于某事○37appetising/ˈæpəˌtaIzIŋ/adj.开胃的；增进食欲的疑难点拨○38本句是一个从属复合句，when引导一个时间状语从句，主句是“Ifoundanothervariety...”。冒号后的deep­friedchoudoufu对anothervariety作出说明，ahorribleblacksubstance是deep­friedchoudoufu的同位语，that引导的定语从句修饰ahorribleblacksubstance英汉对照○39thefirsttime引导时间状语从句○40manner/ˈmænə/n．方式；方法○41while引导一个时间状语从句○42现在分词feeling...作伴随状语○43somewhat有几分；稍微，作副词○44feel是系动词，confused作表语疑难点拨○45it作形式主语，真正主语是后面的不定式短语○46makeout看出；理解○47what引导宾语从句，作makeout的宾语○48requirement/rIˈkwaIəmənt/n．要求○49tuna/ˈtjuːnə/n．金枪鱼○50转折连词but连接两个分句，其中后一分句的主语是“thecoldfish...fridge”○51that引导定语从句，修饰先行词meal○52forexample举个例子，作插入语○53bemadefrom由……制成(看不出原材料)○54which引导定语从句，修饰先行词vegetables○55while是转折连词，连接两个并列分句○56fixed/fIkst/adj.固定的英汉对照我还得知英国人喜欢搅拌食物，然后再将它端上餐桌。有一次我在饭店里点了蘑菇汤，刚端上来的时候吓了我一跳。看上去那只是一碗灰色的液体，我尝了一下才知道那确实是用蘑菇做的。夹在三明治和烤土豆里面的东西也都是各种捣烂的食物，和北京的饺子馅很相似。这里的饮食跟中国人在餐桌上的美学原则大相径庭。中国菜非常好看，可以拍照。我们是绝对不会把食物捣成无法辨认的形状的。○57mushroom/ˈmʌʃruːm/n．蘑菇○58when引导时间状语从句○59“itwasonly...that”为一个强调句型，强调时间状语从句“afterIhadtastedit”○60mash/mæʃ/v．捣烂；捣成泥状疑难点拨○61like介词短语作状语○62filling/ˈfIlIŋ/n．馅○63goagainst违背；反对；违反○64unrecognisable/ʌnˈrekəɡˌnaIzəbl/adj.无法辨认的英汉对照○65do表示强调○66inwhich为“介词＋关系词”引导的定语从句○67evenif引导让步状语从句疑难点拨Ⅰ.根据括号内英文释义选出方框内相应的单词obsess，banquet，intestine，hoof，delicacy，appetising，tuna，mash，infamous，unrecognisable词汇妙记•1．________(alargeseafishthatisusedforfood)•答案tuna•2．________(thehardpartofthefootofsomeanimals,forexamplehorses)•答案hoof•3．________(tocompletelyfillyourmindsothatyoucannotthinkofanythingelse)•答案obsess•4．________(ofapersonorthing,sochangedordamagedthatyoudonotrecognizethem)•答案unrecognisable•5．________(atypeoffoodconsideredtobeveryspecialinaparticularplace)•答案delicacy•6．________(offoodlooksandsmellsgood,sothatyouwanttoeatit)•答案appetising•7．________(tocrushfoodintoasoftmass)•答案mash•8．________(aformalmealforalargenumberofpeople,usuallyforaspecialoccasion,atwhichspeechesareoftenmade)•答案banquet•9．________(wellknownforbeingbadorevil)•答案infamous•10．________(alongtubeinthebodybetweenthestomachandtheanus)•答案intestine•Ⅱ.根据括号内英文释义和首字母提示写出相应的单词•1．c________(tobitefoodintosmallpiecesinyourmouthwithyourteethtomakeiteasiertoswallow)•答案chew•2．r________(somethingthatyouneedorwant)•答案requirement•3．d________(sweetfoodeatenattheendofameal)•答案dessert•4．o________(tohavetopaysomebodyforsomethingthatyouhavealreadyreceivedorreturnmoneythatyouhaveborrowed)•答案owe•5．m________(thewaythatsomethingisdoneorhappens)•答案manner•6．t________(theparticularqualitythatdifferentfoodsanddrinkshavethatallowsyoutorecognizethemwhenyouputtheminyourmouth)•答案taste•7．d________(foodpreparedinaparticularwayaspartofameal)•答案dish•8．t________(asoftpartinthemouththatmovesaround,usedfortasting,swallowing,speakingetc.)•答案tongue•9．p________(thingsthatwillkillyouormakeyouveryillifyoueatordrinkit)•答案poison•10．c________(eitherofapartofthinsticksthatareusedforeatingwith,especiallyinChina)•答案chopstick•Ⅲ.补全短语•1．no________难怪•答案wonder•2．________up结束•答案end•3．________out看出；理解•答案make•4．have...________common与……有共同点•答案in1.owev．欠(钱、物等)；欠(情)；归功于；由于Weoweourparentsalot.我们欠父母的太多了。拓展owesb.sth.(＝owesth.tosb.)欠某人某物owe...to感激；归功于……owesb.forsth.因某事欠某人owingto因为；由于词语解读Thesportsmeetingwasputoffowingtotheheavyrain.运动会因大雨而被推迟。Sheowedhersuccesstoherfamilyandteachers.她把自己的