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课前自主学习课堂互动探究Ⅰ.单词识记1．________v．toeatordrinksomething2．________v．tobegreaterinnumberthansomebody/something3．________adj.happeningslowlyoveralongperiod；notsudden4．________n．asetofinstructionsthattellsyouhowtocooksomethingPeriodThreeCulturalCorner课前自主学习课堂互动探究5．________adj.createdbypeople；nothappeningnaturally6．________adj.havingapleasantsmell7．________v．tochangetheformofsomething8．________v．toheatcookedfoodagainafterithasbeenlefttogocold答案1.consume2.outnumber3.gradual4.recipe5．artificial6.fragrant7.transform8.reheat课前自主学习课堂互动探究Ⅱ.短语天地1．________放火烧……2．________称之为……3．________建立在……的基础上4．________转化成5．________化装成6．fallinlovewith________7．lockup________8．benamedafter________答案1.setfireto2.referto...as...3.bebasedon4.transform...into...5.dressupas6.爱上7.锁起来8．根据……来命名课前自主学习课堂互动探究ThescenepicturedontheplateisthestoryofKunXi，thedaughterofrichMandarin，whofellinlovewithherfather'sgardener，ayoungmancalledChang.[信息提取]picturedontheplate及calledChang都是过去分词短语作定语。[例句仿写]一些被邀请来参加聚会的人没来。Someofthepeople________can'tcome.1．Ⅲ.句型搜索课前自主学习课堂互动探究Butoneevening，whentheMandarinwasentertainingguestsatabanquet，Changarriveddressedupasaservant.[信息提取]dressupas打扮成……，装扮成……[例句仿写]一些人在化妆舞会上打扮成小丑模样。Somepeople________clownsatthecostumeparty.2．课前自主学习课堂互动探究HeandsomeservantsfollowedKunXiandChangtotheislandandsetfiretothehutwheretheyweresleeping.[信息提取]where引导定语从句。[例句仿写]这就是那位老工人要给我们做报告的教室吗？Isthistheclassroom________theoldworkerisgoingtogiveusareport?答案1.invitedtotheparty2.dressedupas3.where3．课前自主学习课堂互动探究consequencen．结果，后果；重要(性)，重大Itrainedyesterdayandinconsequencethematchwascanceled.昨天下雨了，结果比赛被取消。I'mquitewillingtoaccepttheconsequences.我完全愿意承担后果。1．课前自主学习课堂互动探究asaconsequence/inconsequence＝asaresult因此，结果asaconsequenceof/inconsequenceof＝asaresultof由于……的缘故theconsequenceof……的后果take/accepttheconsequenceofsth承担/承受……的后果oflittle/noconsequence不重要的；无足轻重的Theconsequenceisthat...后果是……consequentadj.作为结果/后果的课前自主学习课堂互动探究【完成句子】①一些国家的很多工厂和银行由于美国的金融危机而倒闭了。Manyfactoriesandbanksinsomecountrieshavecloseddownasadirect________ofthefinancialcrisisgoingonintheUSA.②许多人想当然地认为一种植物或动物的灭绝产生的后果很小。Manypeopleassumethattheextinctionofaplantoranimalspeciesis________．课前自主学习课堂互动探究③注意你的言行，否则后果就是你会受到惩罚。Payattentiontoyouractions，or________youwillbepunished.答案①consequence②oflittleconsequence③theconsequenceisthat课前自主学习课堂互动探究designv．绘制……的图案；设计n.图样，设计图Hedesignedusabeautifulhouse.他为我们设计了一所很美的房子。Hisevildesignswerefrustrated.他的罪恶企图未能得逞。bydesign故意地＝onpurposebyaccident偶然地＝withoutintentionShebrokethedoorbydesign.她故意把门打碎的。2．课前自主学习课堂互动探究【完成句子】①我不知道他们这样做是偶然的，还是故意的。Idon'tknowwhethertheydiditbyaccidentor________．②这条路是为缓解交通拥挤而开辟的。Theroutewas________torelievetrafficcongestion.答案①bydesign/onpurpose②designed课前自主学习课堂互动探究transformv．使改观，改革；变换，把……转换成TheGreggshavetransformedtheirgarageintoaguesthouse.格雷格一家把他们的车库改成了客房。Thesituationhasbeengreatlytransformed.形势已经大大好转。(1)transform...into．..把……改造成……transformfrom．..to．..将……从……转变为……(2)派生词：transformationn．改变(3)translate翻译；transport运输；transplant移植3．课前自主学习课堂互动探究【完成句子】魔术师把青蛙变成了公主。Themagician________thefrog________aprincess.答案transformed；into(1)消费，花费Arguingconsumedmanyhoursofthecommittee'stime.争论浪费了委员会很多时间。(2)毁灭，耗尽Theysoonconsumedallthefoodonthetable.他们一会儿功夫便把桌上的食品全部吃光。4．consumevt.课前自主学习课堂互动探究(3)吃掉Heconsumedthebestpartofalegofmutton.他吃掉了羊腿最好的部分。(4)consumern．消费者【句型转换】Heconsumedmuchtimeandenergyinwritingthisbook.①He________muchtimeandenergytowritingthisbook.②He________muchtimeandenergyinwritingthisbook.答案①devoted②spent课前自主学习课堂互动探究dressup穿；装扮，乔装打扮Don'tbothertodressup，comeasyouare.用不着穿讲究衣服，就穿平常的衣服来吧。Mr.Greendressedupasapolicemanindarkglasses.格林先生伪装成一名戴墨镜的警察。puton(强调穿的动作)穿上，戴上wear(强调状态)穿着；戴着；佩着bein强调状态(多指颜色等)have...on穿着，戴着(表穿的状态)dressoneself给自己穿bedressed(强调状态)穿着bedressedin穿某物1．课前自主学习课堂互动探究Heputonhishatandwentoutoftheofficewithoutaword.他戴上帽子，一言未发走出了办公室。firemenwearingbreathingapparatus戴着防毒面具的消防员Maryhadonhernewdress.玛丽穿着一件新连衣裙。Doyouhavetimeon?你戴着表吗？课前自主学习课堂互动探究dressv．穿衣，更衣Grahamshoweredanddressedquickly.格雷厄姆快速地淋浴换衣。todressoneselfwarmly使自己穿暖和dressup穿着正式，盛装TheyalldresseduptotakepartintheNewYear'sparty.他们全都盛装参加新年聚会。【完成句子】①她的妈妈帮助她穿上参加晚会的礼服。Hermotherhelpedherto________fortheparty.②为参加晚会他穿上了最好的衣服。课前自主学习课堂互动探究He________hisbestclothesfortheparty.③他穿着深色套装。Hewas________adarksuit.④那个小女孩穿着红色的衣服。Thelittlegirlis________red.⑤穿着引人注目。________soastoattractattentionandadmiration答案①dressup②puton③wearing④in⑤Bedressed课前自主学习课堂互动探究setfireto放火烧……Thepersonwhosetfiretotheschoolwassentencedtolifeimprisonment.那位在学校纵火的人被判处无期徒刑。setfireto＝set...onfire使燃烧；放火烧catch(on)fire/takefire着火；开始燃烧beonfire在燃烧makeafire生火putoutafire灭火firev．点火；开枪射击；解雇；激发2．课前自主学习课堂互动探究【完成句子】①这个人因为放火烧了一家工厂被判死刑。Themanwassentencedtodeathforhaving________theimportantfactory.②看那股烟，那座大楼肯定着火了。Lookatthatsmoke.Thatbuildingmust________．答案①setfireto②beonfire课前自主学习课堂互动探究not...but...不是……而是……(用于连接并列成分)Itisnotwhatyouarebuttheabilitytodothejobthatmatters.重要的不是你的身份，而是干工作的能力。Notthestudentsbuttheteachershouldbeblamedfortheinjury.不是学生而是老师应当承担这次意外伤害的责任。notonly...butalso...不但……而且……neither...nor...既不……也不……either...or．..或者(要么)……或者(要么)……whether...or...无论……还是……3．课前自主学习课堂互动探究【单项填空】①Thepurpo