配电网络重构的现状和发展

刘莉1,2,陈学允2,郭志忠1,2(1.许继集团北京许继电气有限公司,北京,100085;2.哈尔滨工业大学,黑龙江哈尔滨,150001):配电网络重构是配电自动化的重要组成部分,是系统安全经济运行的重要举措回顾了配电网络重构的历史和发展现状,对各种重构方法进行了详细评述,分析了各算法的特点存在的问题,以促进该研究领域的进一步发展:配电网络;重构;启发式算法;最优流模式法;遗传算法;模拟退火法:TM727.2:A:10034897(2002)060021051,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,A.Merlin[1]1975,,,:(1);(2),21975A.Merlin[1],,,,,1988D.Shirmohammadi[2][1],(OFPOptimalFlowPattern),:,KCLKVL,,,;,,,,,[2],,,:,,,1992S.K.Goswami[3][2],,,,,[3],,2120026继电器RELAY306,(HeuristicMethod)1988S.Civanlar[4],,,,,,,M.E.BaranF.F.Wu[5][4],,,,,[5][4],[6],[3],[4],,,,,,,[7],,,[8][9],,,,[4],[9],T.P.Wagner[10],44kV,,,,,,,[5,12]K.Aoki[12],,I.Roytelman[13]I.Roytelman:,,,;,,ZhouQin[14],,G.J.Peponis[15],,[16~19],VesnaBorozan[20],,RubinTaleski[21],,,,[22~24][22],,,[23~24],3,22(TSTabuSearch)(SASimulatedAnnealing)(GAGeneticAlgorithm)(ANNArtificialNeuralNetworks),2080,,,3.1,SA[24~27]SASA,T0T0,,;,Hsiao-DongChiang[24~25]SA-,[27]SA,,,,3.2,GAGA,,,,GA1,,[28~31]KoichiNara[28]GASA106,GA45.2min,SA301.2min,GASA,,,[28],,:,,,,[31],,,Y.H.Song[32][33]GA,,,,,SA,3.3Kyung-HeeJung[34],,,,,Y.Hayashi[35]HopfieldHopfield,,;HoyongKim[36]ANNANN,,,,ANN4,,,,,,()2320026继电器RELAY306,,:,,,[6],,,,,,,,,,,,,[38],;,;,;,,,,,,,,,,:[1]MerlinA,BackH.SearchforaMinimal-LossOperatingSpanningTreeforanUrbanPowerDistributionSystem[C].ProceedingsofFifthPowerSystemComputationConference.Cambridge.1975:2~6.[2]ShirmohammadiD,HongHW.ReconfigurationofElectricDistributionNetworksforResistiveLineLossReduction[J].IEEETransonPWRD,1989,4(2):1492~1498.[3]GoswamiSK,BasuSK.ANewAlgorithmfortheReconfigurationofDistributionFeedersforLossReduction[J].IEEETransonPWRS,1992,7(3):1484~1491.[4]CivanlarS,GraingerJJ,YinH,LeeSSH.DistributionFeederReconfigurationforLossReduction[J].IEEETransonPWRD,1988,3(3):1217~1223.[5]BaranME,WuFF.NetworksReconfigurationinDistributionSystemforLossReductionandLoadBalancing[J].IEEETransonPWRD,1989,4(2):1401~1407.[6],,.[J].,1995,19(7):47~50.[7],,,..[C].,1996:624~629.[8],.[J].,1993,17(4):11~16.[9],.[C]..:1995.283~287.[10]WagnerTP,ChikhaniAY,HackamR.FeederReconfigurationforLossReduction:AnApplicationofDistributionAutomation[J].IEEETransonPWRD,1991,6(4):1922~1933.[11]SarfiRJ,SalamaMMA,ChikhaniAY.DistributionSystemReconfigurationforLossReduction:AnAlgorithmBasedonNetworkPartitioningTheory[J].IEEETransonPWRS,1996,11(1):504~510.[12]AokiA,KuwabaraH,SatohT,KanezashiM.AnEfficientAlgorithmforLoadBalancingofTransformersandFeedersbySwitchOperationinLargeScaleDistributionSystems[J].IEEETransonPWRD,1988,3(4):1865~1872.[13]RoytelmanI,MelnikV,LeeSSH,LugtuRL.Multi-objectiveFeederReconfigurationbyDistributionManagementSystem[J].IEEETransonPWRS,1996,11(2):661~667.[14]ZhouQin,ShirmohammadiD.DistributionFeederReconfigurationforOperationCostReduction[J].IEEETransonPWRS,1997,12(2):730~735.[15]PeponisGJ,PapadopoulosMP,HatziargyriouND.OptimalOperationofDistributionNetworks[J].IEEETransonPWRS,1996,11(1):59~67.[16]ZhouQin,ShirmohammadiD,EdwinLiuWH.DistributionFeederReconfigurationforServiceRestorationandLoadBalancing[J].IEEETransonPWRS,1997,12(2):724~729.[17]LinML,ChinHC.NewApproachofDistributionFeederReconfigurationforLossReductionandServiceRestoration[J].IEEETransonPWRD,1998,13(3):870~875.[18]CocicS,OzervenCS,LoKL.Computer-basedStrategyfortheRestorationProbleminElectricPowerDistributionSystems[J].IEEProc-GenerTransmDistrib,1997,144(5):389~398.[19]McDermottTE,DrezgaI,BroadwaterRP.AHeuristicNonlinearConstructiveMethodforDistributionSystemReconfiguration[J].IEEETransonPWRD,1999,12(4):478~483.[20]VesnaBorozan,NikolaRajakovic.ApplicationAssessments24ofDistributionNetworkMinimumLossReconfiguration[J].IEEETransonPWRD,1997,12(4):1786~1792.[21]RubinTaleski,DragoslavRajicic.DistributionNetworkReconfigurationforEnergyLossReduction[J].IEEETransonPWRS,1997,12(1):398~406.[22],.[J].,2000,24(19):34~38.[23]VesnaBorozan,RajicicDragoslav.MinimumLossReconfigurationofUnbalancedDistributionNetworks[J].IEEETransonPWRD,1997,12(1):435~441.[24]Jin-ChengWang,Hsiao-DongChiang,GaryR.Daring,AnEfficientAlgorithmforReal-timeNetworkReconfigurationinLargeScaleUnbalancedDistributionSystems[J].IEEETransonPWRS,1996,11(1):511~517.[25]Hsiao-DongChiang,ReneJean-Jumeau.OptimalNetworkReconfigurationsinDistributionSystems:ANewFormulationandASolutionMethodology[J].IEEETransonPWRD,1990,5(4):1902~1909.[26]Hsiao-DongChiang,ReneJean-Jumeau.OptimalNetworkReconfigurationsinDistributionSystems:Part!:SolutionAlgorithmsandNumericalResults[J].IEEETransonPWRD,1990,5(3):1568~1574.[27]Hong-ChanChang,Cheng-ChienKuo.NetworkReconfigurationinDistributionSystemsUsingSimulatedAnnealing[J].ElectricPowerSystemsResearch,1994,29(3):227~238.[28],.[J].,1994,18(2):24~28.[29]KoichiNara,AtsushiShiose,MinnroKitaga.ImplementationofGeneticAlgorithmforDistributionSystemsLossMinimumReconfiguration[J].IEEETransonPWRS,1992,7(3):1044~1049.[30]GregoryLevitin,ShmuelMazalTov,DavidElmakis.GeneticAlgorithmforOptimalSectionalizinginRadialDistributionSystemswithAlternativeSupply[J].ElectricPowerSystemsResearch,1995,35(3):149~155.[31]Dai-SeubChoi,Chang-SukKim,JunHasegawa.ApplicationofGeneticAlgorithmstotheNetworkReconfigurati