98)CIMSVol.9No.820038ComputerIntegratedManufacturingSystemsAug.2003:1006-5911(2003)08-0613-081,2,1:2002-10-15;:2003-05-06:(60174037;50275013);:(1973-),,,,E-mail:zjm_james@163.com(1.,116023;2.,116622):,,,,,,,:;;;;:TH122;TP391.72:A0,,[1],[2],,,,CAD,,CAD,,,,2080,,,1,[3],,,,,;,,1,,;,2,,211,,(1)功能)结构),,,),[4][5][6][7])/0,/0,,(2)功能)行为)结构)),,/0,,))Gero,))[8])))[9,10]))[11,12][8~15])),[16,17]/,,))212,,(1)功能表达,//,:¹/,[4];º/,[16,17];»/,[18][19]/,,/0,,,/0,,,[20,21],,(2)行为表达,[10,15][13,22],,/0,/T\80e,S=0(),T80e,S=1()0,,,(3)结构表达,,Qian,,[13][16,17],,,,,614)CIMS9,,[23][24][25],,,(4)关系表达,)))),/0/0,/0/0[7];),[5][16,17])),,,[2],(1)1:;:[24]:;:Sasajima[26]:,,;:Deng[9],Qian[13],Al-Hakim[27]:,;:Zhang[10],Gor-ti[28]:;:[29]213,,,,(1)系统化方法,,,,,,,[5][30]TRIZ[31,32][33],TRIZ(2)智能化方法,22:,;:[29]Lee[35],Mostow[36]:;:,,[37]:;:Goel[11],Qian[13],[38]:;:Zhang[10]:;:UmedaY[22]Agent:;:[33],Campbell[39]:;:Parmee[40],[41],,,:¹,[29]))[34];º,BASCON-IV[35];»,BOGART6158:[36],,,,Agent,,,,,,[40],[41]214,,,,,(1)效用分析法,,,,,,0~10[4]Ulrich1~5[42](2)模糊评价法,,,,,,[43][44][45,46],,[47],,215,,331EFDEX[10]2Ideal[11],Kritik[34]))3DSSUA[13]))4FBSModeler[22]))5[29]6A-designSystem[39]Agent7Schemenbuilder[48]8CSCCD[49](1)EFDEX系统ZhangWY,(2)Kritik和Ideal系统GoelA,Kritik,IdealKritik(3)DSSUA系统GeroJS)),,,(4)FBSModeler系统UmedaY,,,616)CIMS9(5)基于实例设计系统,(6)A-designSystemCampbellMIAgent,,(7)Schemebuilder系统LancasterBracewellRHSharpeJEE,(8)CSCCD系统CAD&CG,,3,,:(1)概念设计过程模型,,,,,,(2)概念设计信息表达,,,(3)方案生成研究,;,,,,(4)概念设计创新研究,,,4,,,,,,,;,,;,,:(1)概念设计行为机理,,,,,,,,,(2)概念设计创新实现,,,,,,,,(3)概念设计模型,,,,,,,6178:(4)概念设计集成,,,,,,(5)协作概念设计,,,,,5,,,,,,,,:[1]ULLMANDG.Themechanicaldesignprocess(2ndedition)[M].NewYork:McGraw-Hill,1997.[2]WYNNEH,IRENEMYW.Currentresearchintheconceptualde-signofmechanicalproduct[J].Computer-AidedDesign,1998,30(5):377-389.[3]SHUHuilin,LIUJihong,ZHONGYifang.Asurveyforcomputer-aidedconceptualdesignofmechanicalproducts[J].JournalofCom-puter-AidedDesign&ComputerGraphics,2000,12(12):947-954(inChinese).[,,.[J].,2000,12(12):947-954.][4]PAHLG,BEITZW.Engineeringdesign:asystematicprocess(2nded-ition)[M].London:Springier,1994.[5]SUHNP.Theprincipleofdesign[M].USA:OxfordUniversityPress,1990.[6]HANXiaojian,DENGJiati.Processmodelingofdesignofmechanicalproduct[J].JournalofBeijingUniversityofAeronauticsandAstronau-tics,2000,26(5):604-607(inChinese).[,.[J].,2000,26(5):604-607.][7]HUANGHongzhong,ZHAOZhengjia,GUANLiwen,etal.Intelligentconceptualdesignbasedongeneticalgorithm[J].JournalofComputer-AidedDesign&ComputerGraphics,2002,14(5):437-441(inChinese).[,,,.[J].,2002,14(5):437-441.][8]SHIMOMURAY,YOSHIOKAM,TAKEDAH,etal.Representationofdesignobjectbasedonthefunctionalevolutionprocessmodel[J].JournalofMechanicalDesign,1998,120(7):221-229.[9]DENGYM,TORSB,BRITTONGA.Abstractingandexploringfunctionaldesigninformationforconceptualmechanicalproductdesign[J].EngineeringwithComputers,2000,16(1):36-52.[10]ZHANGWY,TORSB,BRITTONGA,etal.EFDEX:aknow-ledge-basedexpertsystemforfunctionaldesignofengineeringsys-tems[J].EngineeringwithComputers,2001,17(4):339-353.[11]GOELA.Design,analogyandcreativity[J].IEEEExpert,1997,12(2):62-70.[12]PRABHAKARS,GOELA.Functionalmodelingforenablingadap-tivedesignofdevicesfornewenvironments[J].ArtificialIntelligenceinEngineering,1998,12(4):417-444.[13]QIANL,GEROJS.Function-behavior-structurepathsandtheirroleinanalogy-baseddesign[J].ArtificialIntelligenceforEng-ineeringDesign,AnalysisandManufacturing-AIEDAM,1996,10(4):289-312.[14]ROYU,PRAMANIKN,SUDARSANR,etal.Function-to-formmapping:model,representationandapplicationsindesignsynthesis[J].Computer-AidedDesign,2001,33(10):699-719.[15]SONGHuijun,LINZhihang.Generationofmechanicalproductcon-ceptualdesignschemesbasedondomainsstructuretemplate[J].Ch-ineseJournalofMechanicalEngineering,2001,37(9):24-29(inChinese).[,.[J].,2001,37(9):24-29.][16]CAODongxing,TANRunhua,YUANCaiyun,etal.Conceptualde-signofmechanicalproductbasedonfunctionaldecomposition[J].ChineseJournalofMechanicalEngineering,2001,37(11):13-17(inChinese.)[,,,.[J].,2001,37(11):13-17.][17]CAODongxing,TANRunhua,YUANCaiyun,etal.Statespace-basedrepresentationformechanicalproductconceptualdesign[J].JournalofComputer-AidedDesign&ComputerGraphics,2002,14(2):172-175(inChinese).[,,,.[J].,2002,14(2):172-175.][18]CHAKRABARTIA,BLIGHTP.Aschemeforfunctionalreasoninginconceptualdesign[J].DesignStudies,2001,22(6):493-517.[19]FENGPeien,XUGuorong.Featuremodelingbasedondesigncata-618)CIMS9loguesforsearchofprinciplesolutions[J].ChineseJournalofMe-chanicalEngineering,1998,34(2):79-86(inChinese).[,.[J].,1998,34(2):79-86.][20]KIRSCHMANC,FADELG.Classifyingfunctionsformechan-icaldesign[J].JournalofMechanicalDesign,1998,120(3):475-482.[21]STONERB,WOODKL.Developmentofafunctionalbasisforde-sign[J].JournalofMechanicalDesign,2000,122(4):359-370.[22]UMEDAY,ISHIIM,YOSHIOKAM,etal.Supportingconceptualdesignbasedonthefunction-behavior-statemodeler[J].ArtificialIntelligenceforEngineeringDesign,AnalysisandManufacturing:AIEDAM,1996,10(4):275-288.[23]SONGYuyin,CAIFuzhi,ZHANGBopeng,etal.Researchoncon-currentengineering-orientedi