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1南京市2015年初中毕业生学业考试英语注意事项：1.本试卷共8页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。选择题（共45分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．Inthepicture,thechairis______thetable．A．underB．onC．aboveD．beside2．Everyonemakesmistakesinhisorherlife．Theimportantthingisnottorepeat______．A．itB．themC．himD．her3．—Whydidn’tPeter______hishomework?—Hesaidhehadlosthisworkbook．Ithinkit’sanexcuse．A．doesB．doingC．doD．did24．PukouRailwayStation______in1911andithasbecomeafilminglocationforfilmsandTVplaysinrecentyears．A．buildB．isbuiltC．builtD．wasbuilt5．—Whatwouldyouliketodrink?—I’mverythirsty．______youcanget．Justgetitnow．A．AnythingB．Something[来源:Zxxk.Com]C．NothingD．Otherthings6．Thiskindofplantis______seeninourcitybecauseitlives4500mabovesealevelandishardtofind．A．commonlyB．always[来源:Z*xx*k.Com]C．seldomD．easily7．Lisawasstillveryweakwhenshelefthospital．Butafteraweek’srest,shefeltmuch______andwentbacktoschool．A．goodB．betterC．badD．worse8．—IsawDavidintheteachers’officethismorning．Doyouknow______hewasthere?—Hewenttheretohandinhishomework．A．howB．whetherC．whenD．why9．It’simportantforustoprotectnaturebecausewe______itsrichresourcestolive．A．dependonB．leaveforC．giveupD．leadto10．—Mom,mustIgoshoppingwithyou?—No,you______．YoucanwatchthefilmBigHero6withyourfriends．A．needn’tB．can’tC．shouldn’tD．mustn’t11．You’dbettertravelaroundNanjingwithalocaltourguide______youwanttoknowmoreaboutitsculture．A．unlessB．untilC．althoughD．if12．—What’swrongwithSimon?Heisn’tatschooltoday．—Hislegshurt．Hewas______byamotorcyclethismorning．A．treatedB．hitC．operatedD．cured313．—WhenwillUncleSamcometoseeus?—He’llvisitusthisweekend．He______methatbyemail．A．toldB．istoldC．willtellD．wasgoingtotell14．—IsitOKifIkeepthisphoto?—______．Ihaveanothercopy．A．Sorry,noB．No,I’mnotsureC．Yes,that’sfineD．Don’tmentionit15．—Toobadyoudidn’tgotothebeachwithus．Itwassomuchfunthere!Youmustgonexttime．—______．Idon’tthinkI’llhaveanyfun．Ican’tswim．A．Yes,pleaseB．No,thanks．C．YouarewelcomeD．Mypleasure二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Haveyouevertakenatourofazoo?Ifso,itlikelythatthepersonwholedyouthroughthezoohelpedyoutolearnalotaboutthe__16__．AmeliaRinasisahighschoolstudentwholivesinOhio．OnedayAmelia__17__theClevelandMetroparkZoo．Themomentshesawthegorillasthere,sheleft__18__aboutthem．Shewonderediftheyweregettingtherightfoods．Ameliareadallshecouldaboutgorillasandlearnedwhattheyliketo__19__．Thenshestarteda“gorillagarden”．Shegrowsthefruitsandvegetablesthatgorillaslovetoeat．Someofthosefoodsaretomatoes,carrots,andstrawberries．Ameliaworkswithothervolunteersinhercommunitywhousetheir4__20__timetohelpAmericaandthegorillas．Whentheytakethefoodtothezoo,thegorillasarethrilled．theylooksoexcited!WhoisresponsibleforAmelia’sinterestinanimals?AmeliaisamemberofRoots&Shoots．Itsmembersareyoungpeoplewho__21__animalsandtheenvironment．TheyhelpedAmeliaunderstandthatanimalsneedourcare,too．ThesloganontheRoots&ShootsWebsiteis“Inspire,takeactionmakeadifference．”Thesewordstell__22__thegroupisallabout．Thegroupurges(力劝)kidsandgrownups,includingparentsandteachers,todowhattheycantomakea__23__wheretheylive．Wheninterviewedaboutherproject,Ameliasaid,“IjoinedRoot&Shoots_24__Iwantedtomakeadifferenceintheworld．”Therearemany__25__tomakeadifferenceintheworld．AmeliaRinas’sgorillagardenhashelpedmakegorillashappierandhealthier．16．A．gardensB．foodsC．plantsD．animals17．A．openedB．boughtC．visitedD．started18．A．boredB．tiredC．worriedD．relaxed19．A．eatB．biteC．fightD．kick20．A．paidB．lastC．extraD．lost21．A．careaboutB．lookforC．runafterD．laughat22．A．whenB．whatC．howD．where23．A．livingB．mistakeC．noteD．difference24．A．becauseB．butC．thoughD．unless25．A．waysB．mysteriesC．coursesD．inventions三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。ATodayisSunday,June14th．AndyisplanningatriptoSouthIslandwithhisfamily．Helovesdoingwatersports,especiallyswimming．However,hisparentswon’tallowhimtoswimwhenthehighesttemperatureisbelow30℃．Hereistheweatherforecast(预报)forSouthIslandforthecomingweek．526．OnwhichdayscanAndygoswimming?A．June17thandJune18th．B．June19thandJune20th．C．ThisTuesdayandWednesday．D．Tomorrowandthedayaftertomorrow．27．WhatshouldAndy’sfamilytakewiththemiftheygotoSouthIslandonJune21st?A．Kites．B．Sunglasses．C．Umbrellas．D．Sunhats．B28．Whowashedthecanscleaninthepoem?A．Dean．B．Clive．C．Ruby．D．Jason．629．Thelastlinefromthepoem“Foroneandforallinthehumanrace”tells______．A．theactionofrecyclingB．thewayofrecyclingC．thepurposeofrecyclingD．thesituationofrecycling30．Inthepoem“plants”rhymeswith“ants”．Whichofthefollowingrhymewitheachother?A．Antsandplace．B．Cansandclean．C．Papersandstring．D．Placeandrace．CCharacters:Evan,Mrs．Bordoni,Mr．Contei,Rita．Marco．TomSetting:AnelementaryschoolMrs．Bordoni:(Standsattheschoolgate)Goodmorning!Youneedtogostraighttoyourclassrooms,children．(Ashyboywalksup,lookingnervous．)Whatisyourname?Evan:(Lookingattheground)MynameisEv