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第1页广东省广州市八年级英语下册U7基础检测一.单项选择1.Hehelpedothersallhislife___________hisstrongbelief.A.asB.whenC.becauseD.becauseof2.—Whyareyouabsent?—________Iamill.A.SinceB.ForC.AsD.Because3.________everyoneishere,let’sbegin.A.ButB.SinceC.SoD.If4.Shewaspraised________sheoftenhelpedothers.A.butB.ifC.orD.for5.________theheavysnow,wedidn’tgotoschool.A.BecauseB.BecauseofC.ForD.Since6.Becauseitisraining,________wehavetoputoffthesportsmeeting.A.soB./C.andD.Then7.Ithinkthisisthebestwaytosolvetheproblem.Doyou___________me?A.playwithB.hearofC.agreewithD.receivefrom8.________youaresoweak，you’dbetterstayathome.A.SinceB.ForC.BecauseD.Though9.Icame________Iheardthenews.A.untilB.assoonasC.whenD.while10.Ihatetravellingbyair________youusuallyhavetowaitforhoursbeforetheplanetakesoff.A.becauseB.thoughC.untilD.unless二.语法选择Homeworkcanputyouinbadmood(情绪)，butthatmightbeagoodthing．Newresearch(研究)showsthatbeingtoohappycansometimes1yourlearningperformanceResearcherswantedtoknow2moodwouldaffectthewaychildrenlearnOrnot．Sotheydecidedtodoastudy．Inthestudyeachchild320problems．IneachproblemasmallshapeWashidden第2页insideadifferent．largershape．Thechildrenhadtofindthesmallshapewhiletheywerelisteningtoeitherhappy4sadmusic．Tomeasuretheirmood，theresearchersaskedthechildren5_tooneofthefivefaces，fromlaughing6crying．Childrenwholistenedtohappymusicpointedtothesmil-ingfaces，showingthattheyfelt7．Childrenwholistenedtosadmusicpointedtothecryingfacesinstead．Theresearchersfound8sadchildrentooklesstimetofindthesmallshapes．Theyalsocorrectlyfoundthreeormoreshapes．Theresearchersthinkthatsadness9peoplepaymoreattentiontosmallfacts.10peoplefeelunhappy，theyaremorecarefulwithaproblemordifficultsituation．1．A．hurtingB．tohurtC．hurtD．tobehurt2．A．whetherB．whereC．thatD．because3．A．gaveB．isgivingC．wasgivenD．given4．A．norB．orC．andD．but5．A．pointB．pointingC．pointedD．topoint6．A．ofB．toC．inD．with7．A．excitingB．excitedlyC．excitementD．excited8．A．thatB．whenC．whyD．if9．A．makeB．makesC．ismakingD．ismade10．A．SoB．ButC．WhenD．Though三.完形填空AChinesestudentwenttoEnglandtostudybyplane．HisEnglishnamewasSun．ItisspeltS—U—N，just1theword“sun”，thesuninthesky，isspelt．Englandisacountrywithbadweather．Itisoften2andrainy，SOthepeoplethereDon’tgetmuchsunlightintheyear．WhentheChinesestudentarrivedattheLondonAirport，atallEnglishman3hispassporttocheckthevisa(签证)，andwasinterestedinfindingthename“Sun”inthepassport．Sohesaidtothestudent，“IseeyournameisSun．Youare4here．’’TheChinesestudentfeltsurprised，“Isthere5wrongwithmyvisa?DoIhaveto6tomycountry?”“What?”shoutedtheEnglishman．“No，we’llneverletyougoaway．”TheChinesestudentWas7．Hewassurethathehadbeenin8．Soheaskedagain，“Whathashappened?WhathaveIdone?”第3页ItWasthenthattheEnglishmanbeganto9．Hesaid，“Youdon’tknowwhatyouhavedone，MrSun?Youhave10sunlighttoEngland!Sowedon’twantyoutogoaway．”1．A．forB．asC．inD．to2．A．sunnyB．snowyC．cloudyD．windy3．A．c10sedB．openedC．threwD．looked4．A．seenB．refusedC．wantedD．called5．A．everythingB．nothingC．athingD．anything6．A．comebackB．walkbackC．gobackD．giveup7．A．happyB．worriedC．honestD．pleased8．A．dangerB．agreementC．researchD．trouble9．A．complainB．smileC．discussD．cry10．A．tookB．broughtC．borrowedD．Lent四.阅读第一节阅读理解AParentsaretheclosestpeopletoyouintheworld.Theyloveyoujustbecauseyouarewhoyouare.Andtheywoulddoanythingforyou.Likealotofmiddleschoolstudents,ZhuangShuxiahasaproblem.Sheandherparentsdon’tgetonwell.“Ireallywanttobemydaddy’slittlegirl.Butitfeelslikehejustdoesn’tunderstand.Hewouldjusttellmethingsanddoesn’tlisten.”saidZhuang,aJunior3studentinShijiazhuang,Hebei.Doyouandyourparentsalsohaveproblems?Well,whydon’tyoualltakeawalkandhaveatalkonSaturday?It’stheInternationalDayofFamilies.OnMay15,peoplearoundtheworldgivethanksforgoodthingsabouttheirfamiliesandworkonfamilyproblems.Astudylastyearshowedthat1,500BeijingfamilieshadthesameproblemasZhuang’s:Thechildren,12to15yearsold,didn'tliketalkingwiththeirparentsmuch.Theyweren’thappyathome.Ofcourse,lotsofkidsfeelthatway.Butyouandyourparentswillbemuchhappierifyouarefriends.Herearesomewaystohaveagoodtalkwiththem:第4页◆Findagoodtimetotalk,likewhenyou’rehavingdinner,goingoutforawalkorwatchingTV.◆Tellthemsomethingyou’reinterestedin,oraskthemabouttheirliveswhentheywereyoung.Theylovetotalkaboutit.◆Listentothemcarefully,andlookthemintheeye.◆Behonest.Thatwayyourparentswilltrustyoumore.Andatrustingfamilyisahappyfamily.1.Whoaretheclosestpeopletousaccordingtothewriterofthispassage?A.Thepeoplewholoveyou.B.Thepeoplewhounderstandus.C.Ourfatherandmother.D.Allthefamilymembers.2.WhatisZhuangShuxia’sproblem?A.Everydayherfatherthinkssheisoldenough.B.Herfatherdoesn’tliketotalkwithher.C.Shereallywantstobealittlegirlagain.D.Sheandherfatherdon’tunderstandeachotherwell.3.WhatdoesthewritersuggestthestudentsdoontheInternationalDayofFamilies?A.Theyshouldrememberthespecialdayforallthefamiliesintheworld.B.Theyshouldtakeawalkandhaveatalkwiththeirparents.C.TheyshoulddosomethingtocelebratetheInternationalDayofFamilies.D.Theyshouldhelpotherstosolvetheirfamilyproblems.4.Howdoesthewriterknow1,500familieshadthesameproblemasZhuang’sfamily?A.FromastudydoneinBeijing.B.Fromreports