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第1页新托福强化听力讲义新托福考试听力部分介绍1.新托福和旧托福的对比考试形式预读题目笔记题型PBT旧托福PaperYesNo1/4multiplechoiceIBT新托福InternetNoYesNewtypes2.题量,时间,分数文章类型题量题目数时间CONVERSATION2-35/conversation2-3min/conversationLECTURE4-66/lecture4-6min/lectureTOTAL6-9(加试)3460-90minSCALESCORE:30见OG185评分标准3.题目的考查形式考场环境:独立电脑,耳机,铅笔,草稿本电脑环境:图片,视频,声音,板书新题型:双选题,重听题,表格配对题答题时间:总时间限制,每题分配时间不限答题流程:永不悔改4.文章材料的考查形式文章结构:删除了旧托福的PARTA部分,更加注重于对于能力的考查文章长度:比旧托福长文章语速:无所谓快慢,比旧托福更加贴近真实的学习生活文章类型:对话,独白,讨论CONVERSATION文章思路LECTURE文章思路第2页5.新托福考试题型概述IBTlisteningcomprehensionBasiccomprehensionGistquestionDetailquestionPragmaticunderstandingPurposequestionAttitudequestionConnectinginformationOrganizationquestionInferencequestion题号问题题型1Whydoesthestudentgotoseetheprofessor?Gistquestion2Accordingtotheprofessor,whatinformationshouldthestudentincludeinherstatementofpurpose?DetailQuestion3Whatdoestheprofessorconsiderunusualaboutthestudent’sbackground?DetailQuestion4Whydoestheprofessortellastoryabouthisfriendwhowentotmedicalschool?DetailQuestion5Whatdoestheprofessorimplyaboutthepeoplewhoadmitstudentstograduateschool?Inferencequestion6Whatarethestudentsmainlydiscussing?Gistquestion7Listenagainandthenanswerthequestion:Whydoesthewomansaythis?Purposequestion8Accordingtotheconversation,whyaretransposessometimescalled“jumpinggenes”?DetailQuestion9Accordingtotheconversation,whataretwowaysinwhichbacteriacellsgetresistancegenes?DetailQuestion10Whatcanbeinferredabouttheresistancegenesdiscussedintheconversation?Inferencequestion11Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?Gistquestion12Whatistheprofessor’spointofviewconcerningthemethodof“safeyield”?DetailQuestion13Accordingtotheprofessor,whataretwoproblemsassociatedwithremovingwterfromanundergroundsystem?DetailQuestion14Listenagainandthenanswerthequestion:Whydoestheprofessorsaythis?Purposequestion第3页15Whatisakeyfeatureofasustainablewatersystem?DetailQuestion16Whatdoestheprofessorimplyaboutwatersystemsmanagedbythe“safeyield”method?Inferencequestion17WhydoestheprofessortalkaboutPlato’sdescriptionofsociety?Gistquestion18Listenagainandthenanswerthequestion:Whydoestheprofessorimplyaboutplato’sethicaltheory?Attitudequestion19Listenagainandthenanswerthequestion:Whydoestheprofessoraskthis?Purposequestion20WhataretwopointsthatreflectPlato’sviewsabouteducation?DetailQuestion21Basedoninformationinthelecture,indicatewhetherthestatementsbelowabouthumanemotionreflectbeliefsheldbyPlato,Organizationquestion22AccordingtoPlato,whatisthemaincharacteristicofagoodorjustperson?DetailQuestion23Whatisthemaintopicofthelecture?Gistquestion24Accordingtotheprofessor,whydidonescientistgrowaryeplantinwater?DetailQuestion25Listenagainandthenanswerthequestion:Whydoestheprofessorsaythis?Purposequestion26Theprofessormentionshouseplantsthatreceivetoomuchwater.Whydoesshementionthem?DetailQuestion27Listenagainandthenanswerthequestion:Whydoestheprofessorintendtoexplain?Purposequestion28Accordingtotheprofessor,whatsimilarityistherebetweencrabgrassandryeplants?DetailQuestion29Whatisthelecturemainlyabout?Gistquestion30Whydoestheprofessortalkaboutaconstructioncompanythathasworkindifferentcities?DetailQuestion31Listenagainandthenanswerthequestion:Whydoestheprofessorsaythis?Purposequestion32Whatisanexampleofaviolationofthe“unityofcommand”principle?DetailQuestion33Accordingtotheprofessor,wheremighttherebeaconflictinanorganizationalstructurebasedonbothprojectsandfunction?DetailQuestion34Indicatewhethereachsentencebelowdescribesfunctionalorganizationorprojectorganization.Placeacheckmarkinthecorrectbox.OrganizationquestionGistquestion:6Detailquestion:16Purposequestion:6Attitudequestion:1Organizationquestion:2Inferencequestion:3第4页6.界面展示第5页7.IBT新托福资料说明——听力部分图片资料名称特点推荐使用方法TheOfficialStudyGuide题目数量不多难度较简单题型全面,和考试相同,质量高精听精做题目分类研究文章精读研究不建议模考ETSTOEFLPRACTICEONLINE一共14套,其中新东方引进4套,还有2套是OG题目,其他全部为全真试题难度和考试相当,已经有较全的版本出现题型全面,场景全面精听精做建议最后冲刺模考DELTA新托福考试备考策略与模拟试题题目数量大,后面有四套模拟试题前面的训练题目文章较短,不是托福模拟听力材料要比考试稍难些,速度也稍快些题型和考试相差很多,不建议细钻精听精做建议考前强化训练对语速跟读模仿DELTA新托福考试模拟试题题目数量大,有六套模拟试题具体特点同蓝皮delta建议考前模拟对语速跟读模仿BARRON新托福考试全真模考题与精解题目数量大,后面有7套模拟试题难度偏小,在基础班使用建议平时精听训练KAPLAN模考试题四套有四套模拟试题听力部分略难,语速略快配合模拟光盘,有临考感觉考前模考THOMSON模考试题两套只有两套题,但质量很好,文章难度适中,题目难度和Barron相近,感觉上略难一些,和考试非常相似。建议模考Longman新托福考试综合教程题目非常简单题型脱离托福考试,可以做基础教材对水平不好的学生进行基础训练,循序渐进北极星英语系列教程——新TOEFL考试技能培训教程系列由大约10个单元的题材加最后的一些模考题组成题材贴近托福考试范围,可以做基础训练使用建议做基础训练第6页《新托福考试听力特训》文章难略不平均题目脱离托福考试不建议使用《TOEFLiBT听力新思维》技巧讲解偏多涉及语音、词汇的部分讲解很详细建议通读《TOEFLiBT听力习语必备》和旧托福版本改版不多新托福考试更少的设计听力习语建议通读托福听力中的九大语音问题1.语速问题托福听力过程中的语速问题如何解决语速问题2.连读问题托福听力过程中的连读问题(1)关键性词语出现连读:否定形式notatall:Themeetingyesterdaywasn’tatallboring.(2)常用性词语出现连读forhim连读中的基本规则(1)辅音+元音连读Iwasfoundonthegroundbythefountainaboutafieldofasummerstride.Notatall.Rushhour.ThisdictionaryisnotexactlywhatIwantedbutitwilldo.Travelagency,travelagent(2)辅音+辅音连读Somemoney,bikekey(3)元音+元音连读Beontime(4)H连读Ilenthimabook.Larryistakingalotofart,isn’the?Thestuffthenursegavemeseemedtohavehelped.第7页Imusthaveleftmykeysatmysister’shouse.Shelearnedtousethecomputeronherown.(5)其他特殊连读【t】+【j】=【ch】:meetyou,hurtyou,th
本文标题:托福听力讲义 极好的介绍书 场景词汇
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