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1新外研版八年级英语下册期末测试题(注意：将答案写在答题卡上！)一、单项选择（15分）1.Excuseme,canyoutellme?A.whywasthetrainlateB.whythetrainwaslateC.whyisthetrainlateD.whythetrainislate2.Ioftenheardherintheroom.A.singB.sangC.singingD.sings3.Istillrememberwalkingbytherivereverydayattheageof10.A.goB.togoC.goingD.went4.Shehas__________forherhometownfornearlytenyears.A.leftB.goneawayC.toleaveD.beenaway5.Theteachertoldustheeartharoundthesun.A.wentB.goesC.willgoD.havebeen6.Ididn’tknowhecamebackImethiminthestreet.A.sinceB.whenC.untilD.after7.IgotupearlyIcouldcatchtheearlybus..A.sothatB.becauseC.butD.suchthat8.ThewritertoHongKongtwice.A.hadbeenB.hasbeenC.hasgoneD.hadgone9.Waitforamoment,Ihavetotellyou.A.somethinginterestingB.interestingsomethingC.anythinginterestingD.interestinganything10.Shelivedonisland,butshedoesn’tfeel.A.analone…lonelyB.analone…aloneC.alonely…aloneD.alonely…lonely11.Theradioistoonoisy.Fatheraskedme.A.turnoffitB.turnitoffC.toturnoffitD.toturnitoff12.visitorscametoBeijingforthe2008OlympicGamesonAugust8th.A.PlentyofB.SomeC.LittleD.Much13.Themagazineonceamonth.A.comesonB.comesoutC.comesupD.comesupwith14.heisveryyoung,hedoesverywell.A.Though…butB.Although…butC.Although…/D./…still15.----IlikewatchingTVverymuch!------.A.SodoIB.SowouldIC.SoIwouldD.SoIdo2二、完形填空（10分）A篇Johnwasaverynaughtyboy.Hismotheralwayshopedthathewouldbehavebetter.Thenoneday,John’steachercalledhismother36thephoneandsaid,“Didyouknow,Mrs.King,thatJohnsavedaboy’slifewhenhefellintotheriverthismorning?”Mrs.King37veryhappy.“Johnisbecomingagoodboy,”shethought.Thensheturnedtohimandsaid,“Whydidn’tyoutellmeyouweresucha38boythismorningandsaved39ofyourfriendswhenhefellintotheriver?”ButJohndidn’tlookhappy.Hisfacebecameveryred.“Well,Ireallyhadto40himoutbecauseIpushedhimin,”hesaid.16.A.inB.atC.onD.of17.A.isB.wasC.areD.were18.A.naughtyB.carelessC.strongD.brave19.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four20.A.takeB.catchC.carryD.pullB篇Friendsareveryimportantinoureverydaylife.Everyoneneedsfriends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.1isnicetohaveafriendtotalk,laugh,anddothingswith.Certainly,sometimesweneedtobealone.Wedon’talwayswantpeople2.Butwewouldfeellonelyifwe3hadafriend.Notwopeoplearejustthesame.Friends4don’tgetonwell.Thatdoesn’tmeanthattheynolongerlikeeachother.Mostofthetimetheywillmakeup(言归于好)andbecome5again.Sometimesfriendsmoveaway.Thenwefeelvery6.Wemissthemverymuch,butwecan7themandwritetothem.Andwecan8newfriends.Itisencouragingtofindouthowmuchwelikenewpeoplewhenwegettoknowthem.There’smoregoodnewsforpeoplewhohavefriends.Theylive9thanpeoplewhodon’t.Why?Friendscanmakeusfeelhappy.10happyhelpsyoustaywell.Oritcouldbejustdonethatsomeonecares.Ifsomeonecaresaboutyou,youtakebettercareofyourself.21.A.ItB.HeC.ThereD.Someone22.A.aloneB.awayC.alloverD.around23.A.everB.neverC.justD.really24.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.oftenD.usually25.A.friendlyB.goodC.pleasedD.friends26.A.angryB.sadC.happyD.alone27.A.callB.askC.tellD.talkwith28.A.lookforB.findC.makeD.know29.A.longerB.shorterC.slowerD.faster30.A.SmellingB.BeingC.SoundingD.Making3三、阅读理解（25分）A篇Thecomputerisaverygoodmachine.Itcandoalotofeverydayworksopeoplecanuseitinmanyways.Writerscanuseittowriteinterestingstories.Painterscanuseittodrawbeautifulpictures.Ifyouliketalking,youcantalktopeoplefromanywhereonthecomputer.Youcanwatchmoviesandlistentomusic.Manychildrenlikeplayinggames.Computerscanhelpyou.Intheshop,someonebuyssomethingfromyou.Youcanputtheinformationaboutthesale（销售）.Thenthecomputercanworkontheinformationandtellyouareport（报告）aboutshopping.Inresearch（研究）,ifyouwanttoknowaboutthemoon,youcanaskthecomputerandthecomputercanansweronthescreen.Insomelargefactories,youcan’tseemanypeople.Whynot?Robotscandomostofworkinsteadof（代替）people.Howdoestherobotwork?Thecomputertellsitwhattodo.Thisisourcomputer.Perhapsonedaythecomputercanthinkandfeel.Thenitwillmakeourlifebetterandbetter.根据短文内容选择最佳答案31.Wecan_____onthecomputer.A.notplaygamesB.getrealfruitsC.talktoanyonefarawayD.findnoinformation32.Youcan’tseemanypeopleinsomelargefactoriesbecause_____.A.computerscandoanythingB.somerobotshelpthemC.peopleallstayintheroomD.peopleworkonthecomputer33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Peopleneedcomputers’helpB.PeoplehavetousecomputersC.ComputerscandomostoftheworkD.Computerscanthinklikepeople34.Fromthepassagewecanknowtheword‘robot’means_____inChinese.A.机器人B.储存器C.打印机D.外星人35.Whichisthebesttitle（标题）?A.People’sLivesB.ComputersC.HowComputersWorkD.TheImportanceofComputersB篇Lotsofkidshateschool,anewstudyfound.Usuallythiskindoffeelingdoesn’tlastlong.Butwhathappensifyoufeelthiswaytoomuch?Schoolisafactoflifeandgettingagoodeducationcanhelpyoubuildthekindoffuturelifeyouwant.Solet’stalkaboutschoolandwhattodowhenyoudon’tlikeit.Ifyoudon’tlikeschool,thefirststepistofindoutwhyyoumightnotlikeschoolbecauseyoudon’thaveenoughfriends,ormaybeyoudon’tgetalongwithyourteacher.Sometimesit’sabigproblemwithyourclassesandschool-work.Youmaybegettingfartherandfartherbehind,anditmayseemlikeyou’llnevercatchup.4Whenyouknowwhyyoudon’tlikeschool,youcanstarttakingstepstomakethingsbetter.It’sagoodideatotalktosomeoneaboutyourproblemswithschool.Yourmum,d