Review1.被引导做某事2.擅长3.屏住呼吸4.显出……的样子5.不久,很快6.习惯的、适应了的7.捡起,接某人8.受……欢迎9.(使)排成行/排队10.升上水面换气beinstructedindoingsth.expertatholdone’sbreathappeartobe……notlongbeforebeaccustomedtodoingsth.pickupbepopularwith/amonglineupcomeupforbreathListeningcomprehension1.Whydidtheteacheroriginallydesigntheblueribbon?A.Touseasapublicitygimmick(花招).B.Tohonorherstudents’achievements.C.Tofosterschoolspirit.2.Whatdidtheteacherhopeherstudentswoulddo?A.Designfurtherribbons.B.Livebetterlives.C.Continuehonoringpeople.听力原文ANewYorkteacherthoughtitwouldbeagoodideatorecognizethemeritsofherstudents.Shedesignedablueribbonprojecttohonortheirindividualachievements.Imprintedingoldlettersoneachribbonwerethewords,‘WhoIAmMakesADifference.’shetoldherstudentstocontinuetheblueribbonceremonybyhonoringsomeoneinthecommunity.Shehopedthiswouldhaveapositiveimpactinherneighborhood.Sheevendreamedthatonedaythegivingofribbonswouldspreadaroundtheworld.Lesson95Afantasy•fantasy•ambassador•Escalopia•frightful•fireextinguisher•drily•embassy•heaven•basement•definitely•post•shotn.幻想故事n.大使n.艾斯卡罗比亚(虚构的国名)adj.可怕的,令人吃惊的灭火器adv.冷淡地,枯燥无味地n.大使馆n.天,天堂n.地下室adv.肯定地v.派任n.子弹fantasyn.幻想故事theworldoffantasy幻想的世界fantastic(1)adj.空想的afantasticplan空想的的计划(2)adj.极好的、美妙的Thenightviewofthebayisevenmorefantastic.在海湾的夜景更是妙不可言。fantasticallyadv.空想地,非常地中国驻英大使ambassadorn.大使、使节ambassadressn.女大使、大使夫人theChineseAmbassadortoGreatBritainembassyn.大使馆frightfuladj.可怕的,令人吃惊的afrightfulaccident可怕的事故frightenedadj.受惊的befrightenedtodosth.害怕去做某事她从那栋摩天楼的顶楼往下看时,感到很害怕。Shewasveryfrightenedtolookdownfromthetopflooroftheskyscraper.befrightenedthat害怕……那个男孩害怕会迷路。Theboywasfrightenedthathewouldgetlost.frightenedadj.受惊的,受恐吓的(通常以人做主语)Hewasfrightenedofthefiercedog.他让这只凶猛的狗吓怕了。frighteningadj.令人恐惧的,引起惊恐的sth.isfrightening.某事情/某物是令人恐惧的(通常以物做主语)frightfuladj.可怕的afrightfulplace可怕的地方frightful强调了里面所含有的内容frightening只是强调其属性特征Thisstoryisquitefrightful.这个故事很吓人.(说明故事里所含有令人恐惧的事物与情节。)Thismatterisreallyfrightening.这件事真的很吓人.(只是说明事情的本身属性与特点。)extinguishv.(火、光等)熄灭putout扑灭•extinguishthelight•关掉(灯或炉火);熄灭drilyadv.冷淡地,枯燥无味地dryadj.干的,干燥的,干旱的,口渴的drynessn.干燥、冷淡;不和气、枯燥embassy大使馆theAmericanEmbassy美国大使馆consulate[ˈkɒnsələt]领事馆大使馆是一国在建交国首都派驻的常设外交代表机关。领事馆是一国政府派驻对方国家某个城市并在一定区域执行领事职务的政府代表机关。两个国家断交,一定会撤销大使馆,但不一定撤销领事馆。大使馆的职责范围遍及驻在国各个地区,领事馆只负责所辖地区。大使馆通常受政府和外交部门的直接领导,而领事馆通常接受外交部门和所在国大使馆的双重领导。许多国家在多数国家只设大使馆,不设领事馆。不设领事馆、设哪个级别的领事馆,主要看侨民和领事业务的多少以及所在地区的重要性,并依照对等原则进行。heaven(1)n.天国,天堂n.天国,天堂;上帝;天空gotoheaven上天堂反义:hell(2)n.上帝IfeellikeI'vediedandgonetoheaven.我感觉我已经死了,去了天堂。(3)n.天空thewillofHeaven神意,天命Heaven(God)helpsthosewhohelpthemselves.自助者天助之。thestarryheavens星空basementn.地下室他住在公寓房子的地下室。Helivesinthebasementoftheapartment.cellar(储藏酒的)地下室base(1)n.底部、根基n.底部、根基;基地;根据地thebaseofabuilding建筑物的根基(2)n.基地;根据地anairbase空军基地gettofirstbase获得初步的成功definitelyadv.(1)肯定地、明确地、确定地我一定会在六点前回家。I’lldefinitelybeathomebeforesix.我不能肯定地告诉你我什么时候来。Ican’ttellyoudefinitelywhenIwillcome.(2)(用于回答中)正确、正是那样-Canyougoalone?-Definitely.是的definiteadj.(1)一定的Hisschoolworkwasnotuptothedefinitestandard.他的功课没能达到一定的标准。(2)确定的、确实的adefiniteanswer确定的回答Itisdefinitethatheiswrong.他的确是错了。definevt.(1)给……下定义It’shardtodefinethisword.(2)界定Mydutiesarenotwelldefined.我的职务沒有被很好的界定。Theriverdefinesaborderbetweenthetwocountries.这条河界定了两国之间的边界。post(1)n.地位、职位n.地位、职位;v.派任Heholdsanimportantpostinthecompany.他在公司任要职。remainatone’spost留任(2)v.派任Hegotapostasadirector.他获得了部长的职务。HehasbeenpostedtoLondon.他被调职到伦敦shot(1)n.子弹n.子弹;开枪、出射、射击枪没子弹了Thegunisoutofshots.(2)n.开枪、出射、射击他射击那匹马。Hetookashotatthehorse.我们听到了远处的枪声。Weheardshotsinthedistance.ashotinthedark猜想、瞎猜、臆想haveashotat尝试,试试看让我试试看。Letmehaveashotatit.我不知道那件事。那只是我瞎猜的。Ididn'tknowthat.Itwasonlyashotinthedark.shotshoot(1)v.射中v.射中;发芽、生枝、伸出;射击,开枪Heshotadeer.射中了一头鹿shotshot(2)v.发芽、生枝、伸出Thetreesareshootingoutfreshgreenleaves.这些树长出了鲜绿的绿叶。(3)v.射击,开枪Hewasshotinthearm.他被射中了手臂。shootat向……射击shooter射手•Todaywe'lllistentoastoryabouttheAmbassador'smorningattheEmbassy.1.Whywerehisclothesinamess?2.WhohadsettheEmbassyonfire?3.WheredidthefirebreakoutandwhendidtheAmbassadorgodownthere?4.Whydidheaimafireextinguisherathim?Nowpleaseanswerthequestions:1.Whywerehisclothesinamess?2.WhohadsettheEmbassyonfire?Becauseofafireextinguisher.Universitystudentshad.3.WheredidthefirebreakoutandwhendidtheAmbassadorgodownthere?4.Whydidheaimafireextinguisherathim?Thefirebrokeoutinthebasementandhewentdownthereimmediately.BecausehethoughttheAmbassadorwasonfire.WhentheAmbassadorofEscalopiareturnedhomeforlunch,hiswifegotashock.getashock大吃一惊shockn.(1)冲击,震荡昨晚感觉到三次地震的震荡。Thereshocksofthreeearthquakeswerefeltlastnight.爆炸的冲击震动了这座楼。Thisshockoftheexplosionshookthebuilding.(2)精神上的打击这个消息对我们来说是个打击。Thenewswasagreatshocktous.(3)电击不要碰那个电线,要不然你会被电到的。Don‘ttouchthatwireoryou’llgetashock.(遭电击)Helookedpaleandhisclotheswereinafrightfulstate.ina…state处于…状态我们发现那个房间很脏Wefoundtheroomisinadirtystate.'Whathashappened?'sheasked.'Howdidyourclothesgetintosuchamess?'getintosuchamess搞得乱七八糟inamess乱七八糟inaterriblemess一塌糊涂makeamessofit把事情搞得一团糟Whatamess!多乱啊!'UniversitystudentssettheEmbassyonfirethismorning.'set…….onfire放火Becarefulwiththecandle,youwillsetthosecurtainsonfire.当心蜡烛,你会把窗帘烧