英语国际音标表及常见的字母组合发音

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1辅音(28个)清辅音/p//t//k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d//g//v//ð//z/清辅音/ʃ//h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/ʒ//r//dz//dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n//ŋ/半元音/j//w/边音/ǀ/元音(20个)长元音/ɑ://ɔ://ɜ://i:/短元音/ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//U://æ//ʊ//e/双元音/eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ//ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/2音标拼读练习一[i:][hi:t][mi:t][ni:t][fli:][fi:l][si:][wi:][ri:ʧ][i][lid][did][pin][klik][fiks][lift][tin][ʹwintǝ][e][les][eg][tel][felt][tekst][men][lend][swept][æ][fæn][lænd][plæn][kæt][flæt][mæt][fæt][3:][b3:g][g3:l][f3:n][t3:n][h3:][w3:k][s3:v][ʹd3:ti][ǝ][ʹbrʌðǝ][ʹsistǝ][ʹkʌlǝ][ʹrʌbǝ][ʹru:lǝ][fǝʹget][ʹhɔlǝdi][ʌ][nʌt][bʌs][lʌk][sʌn][fʌn][lʌn][ʌs][dʌk][nʌmbǝ][ɑ:][ɑ:m][ɑ:t][kɑ:][stɑ:t][skɑ:][fɑ:m][hɑ:d][lɑ:t][ɔ:][bɔ:l][ɔ:l][fɔ:l][tɔ:l][smɔ:l][hɔ:l][kɔ:l][bɔ:d][ɒ][gɒt][lɒt][ɒf][nɒt][mɒk][fɒks][sɒk][bɒks][ʹsɒri][u:][fu:d][bu:t][lu:n][ku:l][lu:p][su:n][u][fut][buk][gud][stud][kuk][bruk][hud][wud][ai][wait][wai][mai][rait][flait][flai][kaind][faind]3[au][kau][hau][ʹauǝ][ʹflauǝ][ʹtauǝ][haus][maus][nau][ei][neim][feim][gein][leik][seik][ʹteibl][keik][pei][ǝu][nǝu][gǝut][hǝum][nǝut][ǝuld][kǝut][rǝu][bǝut][uǝ][puǝ][tuǝ][luǝ][muǝ][buǝ][ʃuǝ][ʹtuǝrist][mǝʹʧuǝ][iǝ][diǝ][niǝ][ʹwiǝri][fiǝ][ʧiǝ][kliǝ][tiǝ][paiǝʹniǝ][ɔi][ɔil][bɔil][pɔint][nɔiz][vɔis][sɔi][ʤɔin][ǝʹvɔid][Ɛǝ][hƐǝ][pƐǝ][fƐǝ][ʹfƐǝri][ʹwƐǝri][riʹpƐǝ][ʹkƐǝful][stƐǝ][ʤ][ʤʌst][ʤin][ʤi:p][ʤɔb][ʤæm][ʹɔrinʤ][riʹliʤǝs][ʧ][ʹbenʧ][ʹʧainǝ][ʧƐǝ][wɔ:ʧ][mæʧ][ʹʧeri][kǝuʧ][ʃ][brʌʃ][ʃi:p][ʃɑ:p][ʃip][ʃɔp][fiʃ][ʹʃǝuldǝ][riʹsepʃǝn][Ʒ][ʹleƷǝ][ʹpleƷǝ][ʹju:Ʒǝ][ʹju:Ʒǝli][ʹteliviƷǝ][ʹmeƷǝ][j][jes][jet][ʹjelǝu][jɑ:d][jæm][jæk][ʹjestǝdei][jʌŋ][ŋ][ʹiŋgliʃ][lʌŋ][lɔŋ][spriŋ][siŋ][ʹi:tiŋ][ʹʃainiŋ][Ɵ][Ɵri:][ʹƟǝ:ti][Ɵiŋ][Ɵæŋk][ʹƟʌndǝ][tu:Ɵ][Ɵru:]4[ð][ðis][ðæt][ði:z][ðǝuz][ðƐǝ][ðei][ʹweðǝ][ʹfɑ:ðǝ][tr][tri:][trai][trein][tru:][ʹtru:li][ʹstreinʤ][tru:Ɵ][dr][drai][draiv][ʹdraivǝ][drǝuv][dri:m][dru:][drein][ʦ][mi:ʦ][si:ʦ][ʹstju:dǝʦ][ʹminiʦ][kæʦ][weiʦ][liʦ][ʣ][wǝ:ʣ][bǝ:ʣ][kiʣ][hænʣ][ʹƟauznʣ][ʹhʌndrǝʣ]音标拼读练习二ABC1.[wind]2.[læmp]3.[plei]4.[ɡeim]5.[hiə]6.[tɔi]7.[bɔks]8.['ʌndə]9.[vest]10.[ɔn]11.['pensəl]12.['ru:lə]13.[hə'ləu]14.['fiŋɡə]15.['bɔdi]16.['mɔ:niŋ]17.['kreiən]18.['jeləu]19.['ɔrindʒ]['mʌŋki]['pændə]['ræbit]['sju:pə]['riəli][ə'ɡen][tə'dei]['sɔ:ri]['fɑ:ðə]['mʌðə]['wumən][i'levən]['θə:'ti:n]['fɔ:'ti:n]5[fif'ti:n][siks'ti:n][sevən'ti:n][ei'ti:n][nɑin'ti:n]['twenti]['wɔ:tə]['kɔfi]['sevən][bə'lu:n]['hæpi]['bə:θdei]['meni]['ti:tʃə]['stju:dənt]['ɡudbɑi]['ɡrændmɑ:]['ɡrændpɑ:]['sistə]['brʌðə]['fæmili]['fʌni]['ɑiskri:m]['piktʃə]音标拼读练习三ABC1.['pensəlkeis]2.[i'reizə]3.['ʃɑ:pənə][ɑ:ftə:'nu:n]['elifənt]['skwirəl]['hæmbə:ɡə][flɔ:]['klɑ:srum]4.['tʃikin]5.['welkəm]6.[ə'merikə]7.['bju:tiful]8.[kænɡə'ru:]9.['əupən]10.['lɑiən]['wɔ:təmelən][bə'nɑ:nə]['strɔ:bəri]['hʌŋɡri]['veri]['kwɑiət]['sə:tənli]['reinbəu]['tɑiɡə]['tæksi]['wɔ:kmən][ʌm'brelə][vɑiə'lin]['windəu]611.[iks'kju:z]12.['prɔbləm]13.[fɔks]14.['zi:brə]15.[ju:z]16.[ʌs][jəu][smɔ:l][biɡ][lɔŋ][ʃɔ:t][tɔ:l][dʒi'rɑ:f][diə][kju:t]['lʌvli][æt][fi:d]英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1)[i:]字母组合:eeeaeieei(eoeyi)threetreegreensheepmeetbeefseeseekeatteameatleaveleadteacherteammeanspeakcleanpleaseheshemepiecereceiveceiling2)[I]发音字母iyesitpictureitislistsixmixfixfitpigbigbuildmissmythmanytwentyhappydictionarydefectdecidedelicious3)[æ]发音字母abaghandandanthappyhatmapmadbadblackbackgladflagshallman4)[e]字母组合eaeaheadbreadpleasureelephantelectricremembersellshelllessonbetterbeddeskhotelyesmanyany5)[ɜ:]字母组合irurearerorgirlshirtskirtthirtythirteenthirdbirdturnburnmurdernurseturtleThursdayburgerlearnearnearthheardtermhernerdserveworkwormworkworld6)[ə]字母组合erorouaroaeuteacherleaderrememberplayerspeakerfarmerpowderdoctoractormayorauthortractordeliciousgraciouspleasurefamiliarcollardollartogethertomorrowtodayshalloplessonWashingtoncontrolpolitearoundaccountagoelephantmantabananaCanadaJapanchinamenlistenfamulus7)[a:]字母组合aracarfarmcardarmgardenfastclasslastglassplantauntcalm8)[ʌ]发音字母uoouooupsupperlunchfungunhuntcupbuscomemotherdosebrotherloveabovetroubleroughflourishbloodflood9)[ɔ:]字母组合alorauourarawsmallwalltalktallhallballcallwalkshortmorelordhorseforfortysportdoorfloorstoreauthorcaughtautumnfourmourncourtboughtwarmquarrelquartersawdraw10)[ɒ]发音字母oahotlostlotfoxboxmophoplosscollarnotwantwashwatch11)[u:]字母组合oooufoodmoonroomgloombroomdoomgoosetoothshoedotwotruetruthbluefullprude12)[u]字母组合ooouuolookgoodfootbookwoodshouldcouldputfullbullpullpushwomanwolf13)[ei]发音字母aayeaaieynamecakelategateplaneAprilplaysaymaywaygreatbreakrainpaintplaintheygrey14)[ai]发音字母iybikefinefinddieninelightnighthighmytryflyeye15)[au]字母组合ouowhouseoutflourgroundaccountcountsoundloudaroundmouseflowerdownnowcowhowtown16)[əu]发音字母oowoahomecoldgonophonehostghostknowlowbelowgrowblowshowflowboatcoatgoal17)[ɔɪ]字母组合oyoitoyjoyoilsoilvoicechoice18)[iə]字母组合eereareaiererebeerdeerearideanearherefierce19)[eə]字母组合earairerearepearbearchairairfairtherewherecare20)[uə]字母组合ouroweroorhourtourflowershowerpoor

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