中考英语20篇热点阅读理解试题(含答案)

实用精品文献资料分享中考英语20篇热点阅读理解试题(含答案)2012年中考英语热点阅读理解20篇1.“苹果”令世界震撼SteveJobswasoneofthefathersofthepersonalcomputingtimeandthefounderofApple.Hewasalsooneofthegiantsoftheinformationage.Herearesomeofhisgreatestcontributions.AppleIIJobsandSteveWozniakfoundedAppleComputersInc.in1976.Ayearlater,theAppleIIwasinvented.Thisproductionwastheworld'sfirstmass-marketpersonalcomputer.TheiMacUnderJobs'leadershipAppleintroducedtheall-in-oneiMaccomputerin1998.TheiMacbecamethefirstmachine,whichofferedonlyaCD-ROMslot.TheiPadBy2010,SteveJobswasconfidenttheworldwasreadytohaveatabletcomputerthatwouldbegreatforwatchingmoviesandplayinggames.Thetouch-sensitiveiPadisagreatsuccess.iPhone4siPhone4scameoutonOctober4,2011,inAmerica.ItlookslikeiPhone4.Ithasalargerandwiderscreenandaslimmeryetwidercase.Ithasabettercameraandfasterdatatransferspeeds.根据图表内容，选择正确答案。1.WhenwastheAppleIIinvented?A.In1976.B.In1977.C.In1998.D.In2010.2.WhendidtheiMacfirstcomeout?A.In1976.B.In1998.C.In2010.D.In2011.3.Whichonewastheoldest?A.TheAppleII.B.TheiMac.C.TheiPad.D.TheiPhone4s.4.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthattheiPad_______.A.hasabettercameraB.isthefirstpersonalcomputerC.hasaCD-ROMslotD.isgreatforwatchingmovies5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTrue?A.iPhone4s'screenisthesamesizeasiPhone4.B.iPhone4shasalargerandslimmercasethaniPhone4.C.iPhone4suseslesstimetotransferdatathaniPhone4.D.iPhone4swithanimprovedcameraischeaperthaniPhone4.答案：1~5BBADC2.“天宫一号”发射成功ChinalauncheditsfirstspacelabmoduleTiangong-1ontheeveningofSeptember29,2011,atthe实用精品文献资料分享JiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenterinnorthwesternChina.PresidentHuJintaopraisedthesuccessfullaunchofChina'sfirstspacelabmoduleTiangong-1,andshookhandswiththestaffoftheBeijingAerospaceFlightControlCenter.PremierWenJiabaoandHeGuoqiangalsoshookhandswiththestaffattheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCentertocongratulateonthesuccess.Tiangong-1,whichisscheduledtodock(与……对接)withtheShenzhou-8spacecraftlaterthisyear,willpavethewayforbuildingChina'sfirstspacestation.Duringitstwo-yearservicelife,Tiangong-1willmainlyconductfourtasks,suchasexperimentsofautonomousrendezvous(自主交会)anddockingprocedures(程序)withtheShenzhou-8,-9,and-10spacecraftsinthecominglaunches,aimingtoestablishthecountry'sfirstspacelab,accordingtoWuPing,spokespersonforChina'snationalspaceadministration.AccordingtotheplanforChina'smannedspaceprogram,theShenzhou-10willbeamannedspacecraft,possiblycarryingafemaleChineseastronautwhowilltestmanualspacerendezvousanddockingwiththeTiangong-1.Functioningasatargetspacecraft,Tiangong-1isexpectedtobecomeChina'sfirstspacelaboratorywhenitconnectstotheabovementionedspaceships.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1.WhenTiangong-1waslaunched,_____wereattheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenter.A.PremierWenJiabaoandHeGuoqiangB.PremierWenJiabaoandPresidentHuJintaoC.HeGuoqiangandPresidentHuJintaoD.PresidentHuJintaoandsomestaff2.ItisreportedthatTiangong-1willconduct_____tasksduringitsservicelife.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five3.Theunderlinedword“establish”heremeans“_____”inChinese.A.筹备B.建立C.组装D.使用4.The_____spacecraftwillbecarryingafemaleChineseastronaut.A.Shenzhou-7B.Shenzhou-8C.Shenzhou-9D.Shenzhou-105.Which实用精品文献资料分享ofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?A.Tiangong-1waslaunchedintheevening.B.TheservicelifeofTiangong-1isabouttwoyears.C.ChinaexpectsTiangong-1tobethefirstspacelab.D.Tiangong-1willdockwiththeShenzhou-8spacecraftnextyear.答案：1~5ACBDD3.李娜：中国网坛个性“一姐”！“Mydreamhascometrue.IhavealwayswantedtobeaGrandSlam(大满贯)champion.”ThesearethewordsofChinesetennisplayerLiNaaftershebecamethefirstAsianwomantowinaGrandSlamfinalintheFrenchOpenonJune4,2011.“PeopleweresayingI’mgettingold.Sothisisagreatsuccessforsuchanoldwoman,”the29-year-oldgirljoked.MissLihasatattoo(纹身).Shehasdyedherhairmanydifferentcolors.And,atthe2008BeijingOlympics,shetoldherfansto“shutup”whentheygottoonoisyintheirsupport.LiNawasborninWuhan,shestartedtoplaytennisattheageof6.Sheoncerecalled:“Asachild,IfeltsadbecauseeverydayIhadtowakeupearlytopractice.AfterschoolIhadtopracticemore.Ididn’thavetimetoplay.”Luckily,thestronggirldidn’tgiveup,thusmakinghistoryforChinesetennistimeaftertime.NowthenewchampionisalreadythinkingaboutwinninganotherGrandSlamtitle.“Whenyouhaveonetitle,surelyyouwillthinkaboutanother,”shesays,nothidingherambition(雄心).“Chinesepeoplearesolacking(缺乏)inconfidenceonthetenniscourt.IfthereisapersonlikemewhocanproveweChinesecandoit,theotheryoungplayersinChinawillfeelthesame,”shesaid.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1.LiNawasbornintheyearof_____.A.1982B.1984C.1986D.19902.Theunderlinedword“dyed”heremeans“_____”inChinese.A.�h油B.洗烫C.染色D.梳理3.Whenshebegantoplaytennis,LiNawas_____.A.happyB.sadC.excitedD.bored4.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGabout实用精品文献资料分享LiNa?A.LiNatookpartinthe2008BeijingOlympics.B.LiNahasalreadywonaGrandSlamchampion.C.LiNahadtowakeupearlytopracticeplayingtennis.D.LiNasaidshelackedconfidenceonthetenniscourt.5.Thepassagemainlytellsus_____.A.somethingaboutthetennisB.somethingabouthowtoplaytennisC.theChinesepeopleandthetennisD.theGrandSlamchampion�CLiNa答案：1~5ACBDD4.动车追尾引起的思考Onthenightof23July,2011,afastrunningtrainD301fromBeijingtoFuzhousuddenlyhi