王玉梅TOEFL词汇

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词条含义近义词组1abandonvt.抛弃;放弃forsake,desert;giveup1n.放纵;沉溺unrestraintwithabandon2abandonedadj.被抛弃的,废置的empty,deserted3abandonmentn.抛弃;放弃4abbreviatevt.缩短;缩写shorten,cut5abbreviationn.缩写;缩写词6abidevi.遵守follow,complywith,observeabideby6vt.忍受endure,putupwith,bear,tolerate7abidingadj.持久的enduring,permanent8abilityn.能力,才干capacity,skill9inabilityn.无能,无力10capabilityn.能力,性能,容量11viabilityn.生存能力;可行性12variabilityn.可变性13ablazeadj.着火的,燃烧的;闪耀的burning;radiant,bright14blazingadj.炽烧的,闪耀的15abnormaladj.反常的,异常的;变态的anomalous,unusual16normaladj.正常的,正规的,标准的17abolishvt.废除,取消eliminate,annul18abolitionn.废除,取消19abolitionistn.废奴主义者20abortn.中止计划(任务)failure,stop21aboundvi.充满;富于befullof,beplentifulaboundin22abrasionn.磨(擦)破;表面磨损scratch,friction23abrasiveadj.研磨的24abruptadj.突然的,意外的sudden,unforeseen25absenteeismn.旷课;旷工absence26absenteen.缺席者27absentadj.缺少的;不在的,缺席的missing;notpresent28absencen.缺少;不在,缺席29absoluteadj.完全的;绝对的complete;definite,certain30absolutelyadv.完全地;绝对地utterly,definitely31absorbvt.吸收(液体、知识)takein,receive32absorptionn.吸收assimilation,reception33abstractadj.抽象的theoretical,nonobjective33n/vt摘要,提炼summary;summarize34absurdadj.荒谬的,可笑的preposterous,ridiculous,foolish35abundantadj.丰富的,充裕的;大量的plentiful,profuse36abundantlyadv.丰富地ingreatnumbers,amply37abundancen.丰富,充裕profusion,richness38abusevt.滥用;虐待misuse39abutvi.邻接,毗邻adjoin,borderonabutto40academicadj.学术的;学院的;理论的scholarly;collegiate;theoretical41academiciann.学会会员;院士;学者42acceleratev.加快,加速speedup,hasten43acceleratedadj.加速的,迅速的rapid44acceleratingadj.加速的45accelerationn.加速度46accessn.接触,接近(的机会)approachhaveaccessto46n.入口,通道entry,entrance47accessibleadj.可接近的,可接触的;可得到的available,approachable;attainable48accessibilityn.易接近;可达到49accessoryn.附件,零件1词条含义近义词组50accidentaladj.意外的,偶然的unexpected,unforeseen51accidentallyadv.意外地,偶然地inadvertently,bychance52accidentn.意外事件,事故53acclaimn.赞誉,赞许recognition,praise53vt.喝彩,欢呼;称赞hail,applaud54acclaimedadj.受人欢迎的55accommodatevt.为提供食宿;与相符,与相适应56accommodatingadj.乐于助人的57accompanyvt.陪伴,伴随;伴奏travelwith,beassociatedwith58accompanyingadj.陪伴的,伴随的attendant,concomitant59accompanimentn.伴奏60accomplishvt.完成,达到,实现finish,achieve61accomplishedadj.精通的,熟练的skilled,experienced62accomplishmentn.成就achievement,fulfillment63accordionn.手风琴64accountn.说明,解释report,description64n.户头,账户openanaccount64vi.解释explainaccountfor65onaccountof词组由于,因为becauseof,dueto66takeaccountof词组考虑到;体谅67takeintoaccount词组重视,考虑68accountingn.会计学69accountantn.会计员,会计师70accreditvt.授权authorize,commission71accumulatevi.堆积,积聚;积累pileup,collect72accumulationn.积聚accretion,concentration73accurateadj.准确的,正确的precise,correct74accuracyn.准确性,正确性75accusevt.指责,归咎blame,condemn76accusationn.谴责;控告indictment,charge77accustomedadj.习惯了的habitualto,usedtoaccustomedto78achievevt.完成,实现accomplish,fulfill79achievementn.成就,功绩feat,accomplishment80acidn.酸80adj.酸的sour,tart80adj.尖酸的,刻薄的harsh,tart81acidicadj.酸的,酸性的82acidityn.酸度,酸性83acquaintancen.熟人84acquaintv.熟悉informaboutacquaintwith85acquisitionn.获得acquirement,attainment86acquirevt.获得,学到obtain,secure87acronymn.首字母缩写词abbreviation88actualadj.实际的,现行的true,real89actuallyadv.实际上,事实上truly,really,infact90actuatevt.开动,促使setinmotion,motivate91activatevt.刺激,使活动encourage,stimulate92activelyadv.活跃地,积极地energetically,vigorously93acuteadj.灵敏的,敏锐的keen,penetrating93adj.剧烈的;很严重的intense;critical,severe94acumenn.敏锐,聪明acuteness,insight95adaptv.(使)适应,调整;改编adjust,modify96adaptableadj.能适应的,适应能力强的flexible,pliant2词条含义近义词组97adaptationn.改编,改写;适应环境modification,adjustment98adaptiveadj.适合的;适应的99addictvt.使上瘾,使沉溺indulgein,bedevotedtobeaddictedto99n.上瘾的人100addictiveadj.(使人)上瘾的101additiven.添加剂addition,supplement101adj.加法的102additionaladj.另外的,附加的,额外的further,extra103inadditionto词组除..之外104adeptadj.熟练的,擅长的competent,skilled105adequateadj.足够的,充实的sufficient,enough106adherevi.黏附,粘牢stick,clingadhereto106vi.追随,坚持followadhereto107adhesiven.粘着物glue,paste107adj.粘着的sticky,glutinous108adjacentadj.毗连的,邻近的neighboring,nearby109adjoinvt.毗连,邻近benextto,borderon110adjoiningadj.毗邻的neighboring,adjacent111adjunctn.附件,附属addition,accessory112adjustvt.调整;使适于adapt,regulate113adjustmentn.调整114administervt.管理govern,supervise115administrationn.经营,管理management,supervision115n.当局,政府directors,executives116administrativeadj.管理的;行政的117administratorn.管理者;行政官118admirevt.钦佩,崇拜;欣赏esteem,beimpressed;appreciate119admirationn.钦佩,赞美120admitvt.准许进入giveaccessto,allowentranceto120vt.承认acknowledge,accept121admittedlyadv.公认地;诚然,无可否认地doubtlessly,surely122adoben.泥砖,土坯clay,brick123adoptvt.采用,采纳accept,takeon123vt.收养raise124adoptionn.采用125adornvt.装饰decorate,embellish,ornament126adornmentn.装饰;装饰品embellishment,decoration127unadornedadj.未装饰的,朴实的plain,unembellished128advancevt.提高,发展;提升further,progress128vt.提出propose,suggest128vi.前进proceed,moveforward128n.前进,进步improvement,progress128n.预先,提前(inadvance)129advancementn.进展;提升progress:promotion130advancedadj.高级的;年老的;先进的131adventn.出现,到来coming,appearance132adventuren.冒险经历risk,venture133adventurousadj.喜欢冒险的,敢做敢为的valiant,venturesome134adventurern.冒险家135adverseadj.负面的,不利的ill,disadvantageous135adj.敌对的,相反的hostile,antagonistic136adverselyadv.相反地;不利地negatively,detrimentally137ad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