搜索
代词（一）一．人称代词：单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称Imeweus第二人称youyouyouyou第三人称it/she/heit/her/himtheythem1.主格作主语,宾格作动词或介词的宾语.Heteaches______(we)Chinese.2.三种人称代词并列时,顺序为:单数:二,三,一（You,sheandI）复数:一,二,三(we,youandthey)注:若把责任担,第一人称最当先,(即若做错事时,把第一人称放在最前面.)SheandIhavebeentoBeijing.Whobrokethewindow?IandMike.注：it还有一些特别的用法。1）用作形式主语,常用于“It’s+adj+todosth”句型中.2)用在句型:“Itseemsthat…”中.3)用在句型:“It’sone’sturntodosth”中.4)用在句型:“It’stimetodosth/forsth”中.5)用在句型:“It’s+adj+that从句”中.6)用作形式宾语,用来代替动词不定式.make/think/feel/find+it+adj(名词)+todosth.二.物主代词.第一人称第二人称第三人称单数复数单数复数单数复数形容词性myouryouryourits/his/hertheir名词性mineoursyoursyoursits/his/herstheirs1.形容词性的物主代词作定语放在名词前，不能单独使用。2.名词性的物主代词，后面不能加名词。名词性的物主代词常与of连用。Ourclassroomisasbigas______(they).Thisisafriendof______(my).注:1)名词性的物主代词相当于形容词性的物主代词加一个名词.（名词性的物主代词=形容词性的物主代词+名词）2)形容词性的物主代词与own连用时,后面可跟名词也可不跟名词.Myownhouse=ahouseofmyown三.反身代词单数复数第一人称myselfourselves第二人称yourselfyourselves第三人称himself/herself/itselfthemselves记忆小窍门:反身代词有规律,第三人称宾格加self.其余都要物主加self,复数ves来把f替.反身代词的常用搭配:enjoyoneselfhurtoneselfteachoneself=learnbyoneslfallbyoneselfhelponeselfto…lookafteroneselfleavesbbyoneselfloseoneselfinsaytooneselfforoneselfdressoneselfimproveoneselfseeoneselfinthemirror四.指示代词1.近指:thisthese远指:thatthose2.用法:1)thatthose常用来代替前面出现的人或物,以避免重复.That代替可数名词的单数或不可数名词.Those代替复数名词.TheweatherinGuangdongishotterthan_____inQinghai.Thebooksinthatshoparecheaperthan______inthisshop.A.thisB.thatC.oneD.those2)this,that可代替句子或句子的一个部分,that代替前面提到的句子而this代替下面提到的句子.Hehadabadcold,thatiswhyhedidn’tcome.3)在电话用语中,this代替自己,而that代替对方.ThisisTomspeaking.Whoisthat?课堂过关：1.Collegestudentsareoldenoughtoteach________.A.themB.theirC.themselvesD.they2.Davidtalkedwithafriendof________ontheinternetforalongtimeyesterday.A.heB.hisC.himD.himself3.---DoyouknowAlice?---Yes.Iknow_______verywell.A.sheB.herselfC.herD.hers4.–______areyoutalkingabout?--SomethingabouttheA(H1N1)flu.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhyD.How5.-Arethekeysoverthere______?-NogoandaskAnna.Theymaybelongtoher.A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself6.-Whereismypen?Haveyouseen________?-Oh,sorry.Ihavetaken________bymistake.A.it;yoursB.them;hisC.it;mineD.them;hers7.–Look！What’s___________inthesky?–Itlookslikeakite.A.thisB.thatC.those8.Anoldfriendofmysister’salwayshelpsmybrotherand______withEnglish.A.I;ourB.me;ourselvesC.I;myD.me;our9.Mr.Wangisveryfriendly,and______likehimverymuch.（09北京）A.weB.usC.ourD.ours10.–______wonthe100thgoldattheOlympicsforChina?–ZhangYining,she’sfromBeijing.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhenD.Where11.---Look,that’sMike,yourclassmate.---Yes.Let’sgoandsayhelloto______.A.himB.heC.herD.hers12.---Whatdoyouthinkoftheirschool?---It’sreallybeautiful.ButIdon’tthinktheirschoolisasbigas____.A.oursB.usC.weD.our13.Thingsmadebyhandareusuallymoreexpensivethan______producedinfactories.A.theseB.thisC.thatD.those14.Milliegave_________ababycatyesterdaythathurt________whenitfellfromthetree．A．me；itB．myself；itselfC．me；itselfD．myself；it15.—Whoisthebestfriendof______atschool?—IthinkHelenis.Weoftenhelpeachother.A.mineB.hisC.yoursD.hers16.---Excuseme,arethesebooks________?---No,theyare________classmate’s.A.his;heB.hers;hersC.your;mineD.yours;my17.–IsMissWhite______Englishteacher,Maria?–No,sheteaches______geography.A.your;myB.you;mineC.you;usD.your;us18.Thisisn’tmyshirt．It’s__________，Ithink．A、meB、herC、hersD、mine19.—Lucy’sskirtisblack.Whatabout________?—Mineiswhite.A.youB.yourC.yours20.—Thepetdoginyourhandisverynice.Isit_______?—Yes,butI’llgiveittomyfriend,Lucyas_______birthdaypresent.（A.you;herB.yours;hersC.yours;herD.you;hers21.Hurryup!Theyarewaitingfor________.A.weB.usC.our22.—Bob!Isthisyourdictionary?—No,itisn’t.AskSally.Sheislookingfor_______.A.hisB.hersC.mineD.yours23.HisMP3isthesameas________,butitismoreexpensive.A.himB.mineC.myD.her24.---___________thatnewbikeoverthere?---Ithinkit’s________.A.Who’s,SamB．Who’s,Sam’sC.Whoseis，SamD．Whoseis，Sam’s25.---Linda,help_____tosomefruit.---Thankyou.A.youB.yoursC.yourselfD.yourselves26.–What’swrongwithMary?--Shefelloff____bikeandhurt_____badly.A.her,herB.her,herselfC.hers,her27.HisnameisThomas,buthecalls_____Tom.A.hisB.himC.itD.himself28.–Isn’ttheMP4yours,Ben?--No,it’sJim’s.______isleftathome.A.MineB.YoursC.HersD.His29.–Welcometomyhomefordinner,children.Help______tosomechicken.I’llcooksomefishforyou.--Thankyou,AuntLi.A.yourselfB.youC.yourselvesD.ourselves30.–Betty,help______tosomesoup.--Thanksalot.A.youB.yourC.yourselfD.yours31.Sheisastudentand_______nameisKate.A.sheB.herC.hers32.–Arethekeysoverthere______?--No.GoandaskAnna.Theymaybelongtoher.A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself33.–Excuseme.Isthis______book,Kangkang?--No,it’snot______.A.yours,mineB.your,mineC.your,my34.Friendslikeyoumake_____aloteasiertogetalonginanewplace.A.meB.thatC.youD.it35.–Whotaughtyoutoplayvolleyball?--Nobody,Ilearntitby______.A.meB.myC.myself