(海城市腾鳌镇农机管理站,辽宁鞍山114225):,。,,,,。:;;;;:S625.1:A:1674-1161(2014)05-0040-02、,、、、,66.7hm2(1000),“”、、。,、、,,。,,。11.1,,。,,。、、、、、,、、、、。。,、、,、、,,、。、,,。8。1.21)。,。1994,20.0hm2;、2.0hm2,0.5hm2;5000m2。2)、。、、、、()、、、、、、、,,———。3)、。、,(、、、、)。,,,,、、、;、、。4)、。22.1,。、、:2014-02-25:方虹(1974—),女,助理工程师,从事农业机械管理与推广工作。第5期总第239期No.5TotalNo.2392014年5月May2014农业科技与装备AgriculturalScience&TechnologyandEquipmentAnalysisofResearchandApplicationofSolarGreenhouseTechnologyandEquipmentatHomeandAbroadFANGHong(HaichengCityTeng'aoTownofFarmMachineryManagementStation,AnshanLiaoning114225,China)Abstract:SolargreenhouseistheuniquetypeofagreenhouseinnorthChina;itisamajorcomponentoffacilitiesagricultureindustryinourcountry.Thispaperexaminesthepresentstateofresearchonandapplicationofsunlightgreenhousetechnologyandequipmentbothathomeandabroad,analyzestheproblemsexistinginthedevelopmentofsolargreenhousetechnologyandequipmentinChina,anddefinesthedevelopmentdirectionsoastopromotethesustainedandrapiddevelopmentofsolargreenhouseindustryinChina.Keywords:agriculturalmechanization;sunlightgreenhouse;technology;equipment;development、、。、,。2080,,、。1999,150hm2,、65hm2,43.3%;35hm2,23.3%;50hm2(,99.8%),33.3%。,、,,,;16.7hm2(250)、。2.21)。,,667m2,1/20、1/40。,、、、、。2)、。,,,、。,。,,。3)。“”,,,。,,———,、,。“”,“”、“863”,,、,,,。,,,。2.3,,。,、,(),。、、,,,,、、、。[1].[J].,2011(20):261.[2].[J].,2011(20):38-40.[3].[J].,2007(11):52-53.[4],,,.[J].,2007(10):4-6.2014年第5期方虹:国内外日光温室技术装备的研究与应用分析41