2014-2019最全全国卷英语语法填空

历年高考语法填空真题2014-20192019高考英语语法填空（全国1卷）ThepolarbearisfoundintheArcticCircleandsomebiglandmassesasfarsouthasNewfoundland.Whiletheyarerarenorthof88°,thereisevidence61theyrangeallthewayacrosstheArctic,andasfarsouthasJamesBayinCanada.Itisdifficulttofigureoutaglobalpopulationofpolarbearsasmuchoftherangehasbeen62(poor)studied;however,biologistscalculatethatthereareabout20,000-25,000polarbearsworldwide.Modemmethods63trackingpolarbearpopulationshavebeenemployedonlysincethemid-1980s,andareexpensive64(perform)consistentlyoveralargearea.InrecentyearssomeInuitpeopleinNunavut65(report)increasesinbearsightingsaroundhumansettlements,leadingtoa66(believe)thatpopulationsareincreasing.Scientistshaverespondedby67(note)thathungrybearsmaybecongregating(聚集)aroundhumansettlements,leadingtotheillusion(错觉)thatpopulationsare68(high)thantheyactuallyare.Of69nineteenrecognizedpolarbearsubpopulations,threearedeclining,six70(be)stable,oneisincreasing,andninelackenoughdata.2019高考英语语法填空（全国2卷）A90-year-oldhasbeenawarded“WomanOfTheYear”for___61___(be)Britain'soldestfull-timeemployee-stillworking40hoursaweek.NowIreneAstburyworksfrom9amto5pmdailyatthepetshopinMacclesfield，___62___sheopenedwithherlatehusbandLes.Heryearsofhardworkhave___63___(final)beenacknowledgedafteracustomernominated(提名)hertobeCheshire'sWomanOfTheYear.Pickingupher“LifetimeAchievement”award，proudIrene___64___(declare)shehadnoplans___65___(retire)fromher36-year-oldbusiness.Irenesaid，“Idon'tseeanyreasontogiveupwork.IlovecominghereandseeingmyfamilyandallthefriendsI___66___(make)overtheyears.IworknotbecauseIhaveto,___67___becauseIwantto.”GranddaughterGayleParks，31-whoworksalongsideherinthefamilybusiness-saiditremainedunknownastowhonominatedIrenefortheaward.Shesaid，“Wedon'thaveanyideawhoputgrandmaforward.Whenwegotacall___68___(say)shewasshort-listed，wethoughtitwas___69___joke.Butthenwegotanofficialletterandwewereblownaway.Wearesoproudofher.It's___70___(wonder).”2019高考英语语法填空（全国3卷）Onourwaytothehouse，itwasraining61hardthatwecouldn'thelpwonderinghowlongitwouldtake62（get）there.ItwasinthemiddleofPearlCity.Wewerefirstgreetedwiththebarkingbyapack63dogs，seventobeexact.Theywerewelltrainedbytheirmasters64hadgreatexperiencewithcaringfortheseanimals.Ourhostssharedmanyoftheirexperiencesand65（recommend）wonderfulplacestoeat，shop，andvisit.Forbreakfast，wewereabletoeatpapaya（木瓜）andotherfruitsfromtheirtreesinthebackyard.Whentheywerefreefromwork，theyinvitedustolocaleventsandletusknowofaninteresting66（compete）towatch，togetherwiththestorybehindit.Theyalsosharedwithusmany67（tradition）storiesaboutHawaiithatwere68（huge）popularwithtourists.Onthelastdayofourweek-longstay，we69（invite）toattendaprivateconcertonabeautifulfarmontheNorthShoreunderthestars，70（listen）tomusiciansandmeetinginterestinglocals.（2018-1）Accordingtoareviewofevidenceinamedicaljournal,runnerslivethreeyears____61____(long)thannon-runners.Youdon'thavetorunfastorforlong____62____(see)thebenefit.Youmaydrink,smoke,beoverweightandstillreduceyourriskof____63____(die)earlybyrunning.Whilerunningregularlycan'tmakeyouliveforever,thereviewsaysit____64____(be)moreeffectiveatlengtheninglife____65____walking,cyclingorswimming.Twooftheauthorsofthereviewalsomadeastudypublishedin2014____66____showedamerefiveto10minutesadayofrunningreducedtheriskofheartdiseaseandearlydeathsfromall____67____(cause).Thebestexerciseisonethatyouenjoyandwilldo.Butotherwise…it'sprobablyrunning.Toavoidkneepain,youcanrunonsoftsurfaces,doexercisesto____68____(strength)yourlegmuscles(肌肉),avoidhillsandgetgoodrunningshoes.Runningischeap,easyandit'salways____69____(energy).Ifyouaretimepoor,youneedrunforonlyhalfthetimetogetthesamebenefitsasothersports,soperhapsweshouldallgive____70____atry.（2018-2）DietshavechangedinChina—andsotoohasitstopcrop.Since2011,thecountry____61____(grow)morecornthanrice.Cornproductionhasjumpednearly125percentover____62____past25years,whilericehasincreasedonly7percent.Atasteformeatis____63____(actual)behindthechange:animportantpartofitscornisusedtofeedchickens,pigs,andcattle.Anotherreasonforcorn'srise:Thegovernmentencouragesfarmerstogrowcorninsteadofrice____64____(improve)waterquality.Cornuseslesswater____65____riceandcreateslessfertilizer(化肥)runoff.Thisswitchhasdecreased____66____(pollute)inthecountry'smajorlakesandreservoirsandmadedrinkingwatersaferforpeople.AccordingtotheWorldBank,Chinaaccountsforabout30percentoftotal____67____(globe)fertilizerconsumption.TheChineseMinistryofAgriculturefindsthatbetween2005—whenthegovernment____68____(start)asoil-testingprogram____69____givesspecificfertilizerrecommendationstofarmers—and2011,fertilizerusedroppedby7.7milliontons.Thatpreventedtheemission(排放)of51.8milliontonsofcarbondioxide.China'sapproachtoprotectingitsenvironmentwhile____70____(feed)itscitizensoffersusefullessonsforagricultureandfoodpolicymakersworldwide,saysthebank'sJuergenVoegele.（2018-3）I'mnotsure____61____ismorefrightened,meorthefemalegorilla(大猩猩)thatsuddenlyappearsoutofnowhere.I'mwalkingonapathintheforestintheCentralAfricanRepublic.Unexpectedly,I'mface-to-facewitht