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阅读填空专题训练专题训练│阅读填空真题再现专题训练│真题再现[2010·湖南]Anapprenticeshipisaformofonthejobtrainingthatcombinesworkplaceexperienceandclassroomlearning.Itcanlastanywherefromonetosixyears,butfouryearsistypicalformost.Anapprenticespendsthemajorityofthetimeinaworkplaceenvironmentlearningthepracticalskillsofacareerfromajourneyman—someonewhohasdonethejobformanyyears.专题训练│真题再现Therestoftheapprentice’stimeisspentinaclassroomenvironmentlearningthetheoreticalskillsthecareerrequires.Beinganapprenticeisafulltimeundertaking.专题训练│真题再现Oneoftheadvantagesofapprenticeshipisthatitdoesnotcostapprenticesanything.Thecompaniesthathirethempayforschool.What’smore,itoffersapprenticesan“earnwhileyoulearn”opportunity.Theyusuallystartoutathalfthepayofajourneyman,andthepayincreasesgraduallyastheymovefurtheralonginthejobandstudies.Neartheendoftheapprenticeship,theirwagesareusually90percentofwhatajourneymanwouldreceive.Apprenticeshipalsopaysoffforemployers.Itcanofferemployersapoolofwelltrainedworkerstodrawfrom.专题训练│真题再现Despitetheadvantages,apprenticesareusuallyrequiredtoworkduringthedayandattendclassesatnight,whichleaveslittletimeforanythingelse.Sometimes,theymightbelaidoff(下岗)ifbusinessfortheemployersisslow.专题训练│真题再现Oncetheyhavecompletedtheapprenticeshipandbecomejourneymen,theyreceiveanationallyrecognizedandportablecertificationandtheirpayalsoincreasesagain.Somejourneymencontinueemploymentwiththecompaniestheyapprenticedwith;othersgoontodifferentcompaniesorbecomeselfemployedcontractors.专题训练│真题再现专题训练│真题再现【文章大意】本文主要介绍学徒的定义、优点与不足。1．Apprenticeship归纳概括题。全文是围绕“Apprenticeship”而展开描写的，故填Apprenticeship。2．classroomlearning直接信息题。根据第一段第一句“Anapprenticeshipisaformofonthejobtrainingthatcombinesworkplaceexperienceandclassroomlearning.”可判断。3．Themajority直接信息题。根据第一段“Anapprenticespendsthemajorityofthetimeinaworkplaceenvironmentlearningthepracticalskillsofacareerfromajourneyman”可判断。专题训练│真题再现4．theoretical直接信息题。根据第一段“Therestoftheapprentice’stimeisspentinaclassroomenvironmentlearningthetheoreticalskillsthecareerrequires.”可判断。5．atthebeginning组织信息题。根据第二段“Theyusuallystartoutathalfthepayofajourneyman,andthepayincreasesgraduallyastheymovefurtheralonginthejobandstudies.”可判断。6．ajourneyman’swages组织信息题。根据第二段“Neartheendoftheapprenticeship,theirwagesareusually90percentofwhatajourneymanwouldreceive.”可判断作答。专题训练│真题再现7．manywelltrainedworkers直接信息题。根据第二段“Itcanofferemployersapoolofwelltrainedworkerstodrawfrom.”可判断。8．beinglaidoff组织信息题。根据第三段“Sometimes,theymightbelaidoff(下岗)ifbusinessfortheemployersisslow.”可判断。专题训练│真题再现9．Results归纳概括题。综合右栏内容可判断。10．anotherpayincrease组织信息题。根据最后一段“Oncetheyhavecompletedtheapprenticeshipandbecomejourneymen,theyreceiveanationallyrecognizedandportablecertificationandtheirpayalsoincreasesagain.”可判断。专题预测专题训练│专题预测(一)Thekeytolearningismotivation.That’swhykidslearnmuchbetterwhenthey’reengagedinfunactivities.Apartfromoutingsandgroupactivitiesthatkidsnaturallylove,thecomputercanbeaveryeffectivetoolinmotivatingandhelpingkidslearn.专题训练│专题预测OntheInternet,parentscanfindonlinecontentinformofinteractiveeducationalgames,livelylessonsandvideosthatnaturallyattractandengagekids.It’sproventhatanalyticalgamescansharpenmentalskillsandencouragelogicalthinkinginchildren.Languagelessonscanbequiteboring,buttheycancomealiveintheformofgamesthatteachphonics,reading,writingandevenEnglishgrammar.Skillslikecounting,arithmetic,fractions(分数)canbetaughtquiteeffectivelyusinggamesandpuzzles.Withfewrepetitions,kidscaneasilygrasptheseconceptsandprogressivelymovetohighernumbers.专题训练│专题预测Whenitcomestoscienceandlearningaboutnaturalworld,there’snothingbetterthananimated(动画的)presentationsandvideos.Takeplantlifecycleforexample.Thinkaboutwatchinga5minutelongvideoofaseedgrowingintoaplant.It’sdefinitelyalotmoreinterestingthanlearningfromabook.Thismakesallthedifferenceinthekid’slearningprocess.专题训练│专题预测We,asparents,havetheresponsibilitytohelpourkidschoosetherightkindofonlinegamesandcontent.Forearlyyears,choosegamesthatrequireusingonlythemouseandrelymoreonaudioinstructions.Askidsgrow,theywillfindotherstuffontheInternetbasedontheirlikesanddislikes.Parentshavetoadoptaneffectiveapproachwheretheynotonlylimitviolentormaturecontent,butalsoofferalternativesinformofeducationalgamesthatarereallyfun,engagingandchallengingforthekids.专题训练│专题预测Allinall,justliketelevision,ifyoumakeaproperchoice,onlineeducationalgamesandvideoscanbeentertainingaswellasquiteeducativeandhelpkidslearn.Title:Helpingkidslearnwith1.________专题训练│专题预测专题训练│专题预测1．onlineeducationalgames综合全文可判断。2．motivateandhelp根据第一段“Apartfromoutingsandgroupactivitiesthatkidsnaturallylove,thecomputercanbeaveryeffectivetoolinmotivatingandhelpingkidslearn.”可判断。3．Benefits综合右栏内容可判断。4．Analyticalgames根据第二段“It’sproventhatanalyticalgamescansharpenmentalskillsandencouragelogicalthinkinginchildren.”可判断。专题训练│专题预测5．avoidboredom/avoidbeingboring根据第二段“Languagelessonscanbequiteboring,buttheycancomealiveintheformofgamesthatteachphonics,reading,writingandevenEnglishgrammar.”可判断。6．naturalworld根据第三段“Whenitcomestoscienceandlearningaboutnaturalworld,there’snothingbetterthananimated(动画的)presentationsandvide