12015—2016学年度第二学期八年级英语期末考试卷(共120分)Ⅰ.单项选择。(每小题1分,共20分)1.—Shallwegotohaveawalk?—_________.It’saniceday.A.Yes,wedo.B.No,wecan’t.C.Goodidea!D.Thankyou.2.—________isthepopulationofAsia?—Morethanfourbillion.A.HowmanyB.WhichC.HowmuchD.What3.—Whichisthebiggestnumber?—It’s_________.A.Two-thirdsB.AquarterC.AhalfD.Three-fourths4.--Whichsubjectdoyoulikebetter,EnglishorChinese?---,Ilikemath.A.bothB.NeitherC.EitherD.Any5.Everyoneinourclassknows________.A.heliveswhereB.wheredoesheliveC.wherehelivesD.wherehedoeslive6.Eating______is_______badforyourhealth.A.toomany;muchtooB.muchtoo;muchtooC.toomuch;muchtooD.muchtoo;toomuch7.Whenyouphonedyesterday,Icomputerchess.A.wasplayingB.playedC.isplayingD.play8.________interestingbookthegirlhas!A.HowB.HowanC.WhataD.Whatan9.Hedidn’twatchTV_________8:00intheevening.A.byB.toC.sinceD.until10.Theradiosaysthatthere_________someshowersthisafternoon.A.hasB.willhasC.willbeD.have11.Youarenottallenough_________theapple.A.toreachB.reachingC.reachedD.reaches12.Keepyoureyes_________whenyoudoeyeexercises.A.openB.openedC.closeD.closed13.—youaticketforthefootballmatch?—Notyet.A.Has;boughtB.Are;boughtC.Did;boughtD.Have;bought14.Eitheryouorheright.A.areB.isC.amD.were15.Thisphototenyearsago.A.tookB.istakenC.wastakenD.take16.—willTommybebacktoourschool?—Intwoweeks.A.HowmuchB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howsoon17.—WhereisTommy?—Hetothereadingroom.A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.wentD.goes18.You’dbetterthesugertoomuch.A.don’teatB.noteatC.nottoeatD.noteating19.TheboyontheplaygroundbeJack.Becauseheisinthelibrary.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.won’tD.can’t20.Don'tworry!Tommyis_______tolookafterlittleBetty.A.carefullyenoughB.enoughcarefulC.carefulenoughD.enoughcarefullyⅡ.完型填空。(10分)Brucewasacountryboy.HewasonhiswaytoNewYorkto21hisgrandfather.Ashisparentswereverybusy,hehadtogothereby22.Thiswashis23tripbyplane.Hefoundeverythingnewand24.Soonitwasmiddleofthe25.ButBrucecouldn’tgettosleep.Heneededa26verymuch.Hesawmanypeoplegotothebackoftheplaneandgetdrinksfromalittlegirlthere.Hedidn’thavemuchmoney27him.Hetriedhisbesttogettosleep,buthecouldn’t.Atlasthewenttothe28withadollarinhishand.“Miss,”hesaid,“CouldIhaveadrink?”“Sure,”saidthegirlwithasmile.Shegavehimadrink,butshedidn’ttakehis29.“Youdon’thavetopayforthedrink.Infact,youpaidforitalready.Youboughtthe30.Itmeansyoupaidforthefoodanddrinkontheplane,”thegirlsaid.21.A.watchB.seeC.lookD.tell22.A.herselfB.herC.himD.himself23.A.lastB.secondC.firstD.only24.A.interestedB.excitedC.worriedD.interesting25.A.dayB.nightC.noonD.afternoon26.A.foodB.waterC.juiceD.drink27.A.withB.inC.forD.to28.A.manB.planeC.girlD.drink29.A.dollarB.moneyC.drinkD.hand30.A.ticketB.foodC.planeD.tripⅢ.阅读理解。(30分)ATodayalmosteveryoneknowscomputersandtheInternet.IfIaskyou“Whatisthemostimportantthinginyourlife?”Maybeyouwillsay,“ComputersandtheInternet.”Thefirstcomputerwasmadein1946.Itwasbigandworkedslowly.Todaycomputersaregettingsmallerandsmaller,andworkfasterandfaster.2TheInternetcamealittlelaterthancomputers.Itisabouttwenty-fiveyearslaterthancomputers.Butyoucanfinditalmosteverywherenow.Wecanuseittoreadbooks,sende-mails,dosomeshopping,playgamesormakefriends.ManymiddleschoolstudentsliketheInternetverymuch.TheyoftengototheInternetbarsassoonastheyarefree.TheymakefriendsontheInternetandmaybetheyhaveneverseenthesefriends.SomeofthemplaythegamesintheInternetbarsalldayandallnight.Theycan’tputtheirheartintostudy.WecanusecomputersandtheInternettolearnmoreabouttheworld.Butatthesametime,weshouldrememberthatwecan’tbeaddictedto(沉溺于)theInternet.31.Todayhavesomethingtodowith(与……有关)moreandmorepeople.A.carsB.computersandtheInternetC.electricityD.machines32.Howwasthefirstcomputer?A.ItwasinventedinChina.B.Itwasnotverybig.C.Itcouldn’tworkfast.D.Itwasverycheap.33.WhendidpeoplebegintousetheInternet?A.Inthe18thcentury.B.Inthe19thcentury.C.Inthe1970s.D.Inthe1980s.34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Computerscanhelppeopledoeverything.B.Middleschoolstudentsaren’tallowedtousetheInternet.C.Somestudentsmake“friends”ontheInternet.D.TogototheInternetbarstoooftenisgoodforourstudy.35.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheGreatestInvention.B.ComputersandtheInternet.C.InternetBars.D.What’stheInternet?BIfyoutravelbyairacrossthecenterofAfricaorSouthAmerica,youwillflyoverforestsforthousandsofkilometers.Thesegreatforestsaretheoceansoftrees.Theyarefullofthousandsandthousandsofdifferentkindsofplants.However,theworld’sforestsaregettingsmallerandsmallerallthetime.Wearecuttingdownthetrees.Ifwecutdownourforests,alotofplantsandanimalswilldisappearfromtheworldinalotofplaces.Thenewfarmlandswillsoonbecomedeserts.Cropswillnotgrowthere.Itwillnotrainveryoften,andtheclimatewillchange,too.Thesewillbedangerousforeveryoneintheworld.Thatiswhywemusttakecareofourforests.36.Thepassagemainlytellsus.A.theimportanceoftakingcareofourforestsB.theresultsofcuttingdowntreesC.wherethegreatforestsareD.thattheworld’sforestsaregettingsmallerandsmallerallthetime37.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.AfricaandNorthAmericaaretheoceansofbirds.B.Forestsarehomesfordifferentkindsofplants.C.Differentplantscan’tbefoundinthesameforest.D.Wec