中英文对照食材秋刀鱼pacificsaury胭脂鱼,红鲣(red)mullet一种越南进口的淡水鱼basa鲈鱼,青斑鱼bass带鱼ribbonfish,beltfish,hiartail鲤鱼carp鲶鱼catfish鲢鱼chub蛤蚌clams小贝肉海扇cockleCockles鳕鱼,圆鳕鱼cod鳗鱼Conger(Eel)黄花鱼corvina白花鱼,跟黄花鱼是一类,肉质很嫩,清蒸croaker乌贼,墨鱼cuttlefish鲮鱼Dace干贝瑶柱driedscallop鼓鱼drumfish龙利flounder石斑鱼GaroupaGROUPER北大西洋鳕鱼Haddock俗称扁鳕,但不是真正的鳕鱼,属蝶鱼(大比目鱼)Halibut,Thisnameisderivedfromhaly(holy)andbutt(flatfish),allegedtobecalledsofrombeingcommonlyeatenonholy-days青鱼,鲱(Herringroes鲱鱼子)Herring龙虾小龙虾crawfishlobster鲭mackerel鲯鳅鱼,马头鱼,万鱼,夏威夷毛依鱼mahi-mahi虱目鱼milkfish梭鱼Mullet淡菜青口淡菜mouleMussel板海苔noriseaweed/driedsealaver鱆鱼Octopus香橙鱼orange牡蛎生蚝oyster河鲈鱼perch大眼鱼,玫瑰鱼,一种生活在北大西洋的粉红色鱼OceanPerch,RedPerch,Rosefish梭子鱼pike欧蝶鱼plaice明虾Prawn红鲷鱼redsnapper旗鱼sailfish三文鱼,鲑鱼,大马哈鱼salmon沙丁鱼pilchard/sardine扇贝scallop蓝点马鲛(鲅科)Scomberomorusniphonius海鲈鱼seabass海鲤seabream鲨鱼shark鱼翅sharkfin虾虾仁peeledprawnsshrimp虾皮driedsmallshrimps虾子shrimp’segg鲇鳎鱼sole墨鱼,鱿鱼squid炸鱿鱼圈calamari(口语:calamarifrittisiequesto)剑鱼swordfish立鱼,罗非鱼,吴郭鱼,非洲鲫鱼tilapia燒海苔toastednoriseaweed鳟鱼,与三文鱼是亲戚trout金枪鱼吞拿tuna多宝鱼turbot鲈鱼weever小螺肉海螺whelkWhelksTops白鱼whitefish田螺Winkles鱼排fishfillet比目鱼plaice海参seacucumber蓝点马鲛(鲅科)Scomberomorusniphonius鲸whale海蜇jellyfish鱼子roe蛏子razorclam海带kelp鲍鱼abalone凤尾鱼anchovy鲳鱼pomfret水牛鱼BUFFALOFISH禽类鸡胸肉chickenbreast鸡大腿FreshGradeLegs(thigh)鸡胸chickenBreast小鸡块chickenfryer鸡小腿ChickenDrumsticks鸡翅ChickenWings小母鸡,童子鸡,超市卖的1磅左右的小鸡CornishHen火鸡Turkey鸡杂chickgizzard鸭翼脾Ducktrimdrum猪肉类五花肉porkbelly猪里脊肉猪柳porktenderloin连骨猪排,猪大排猪扒porkchop猪小排porksideribs猪肝PorkLiver排骨Porkribs猪脚猪手porkfeet猪腰porkkidney猪肚porkbag猪心porkheart猪排PorkSteak猪脊骨porkbackbones猪筒骨porkbones中间带骨的腿肉CasserolePork带骨的瘦肉SpareRibPorkchops猪小排PorkSpareRibs猪梅头肉porkbutt猪的肩前腿肉porkcollarButt廋肉块Pork-pieces猪肉片PorkFillet卷好的腰部瘦肉RolledPorkloin卷好的腰部瘦肉连带皮RolledPorkBelly做香肠的绞肉Porksausagemeat猪肉糜groundpork猪油滴PorkDripping猪油porkLard有骨的大块肉porkJoint猪前蹄猪前踭Porkfronthock猪后蹄猪后踭Porkbackhock腊肉preservedmeat咸肉saltymeat叉烧barbecuedpork蜜汁叉烧caramelizedpork香肠sausage牛羊类可煎食的大片牛排Fryingsteak大块牛排RumpSteak腓力牛排(用BearnaiseSauce)Tournedos/filetmignon(用BearnaiseSauce)西冷牛排sirloinsteak西冷(腰部肉)bonelessbeefstriploin牛柳(里脊肉)bonelessbeeftenderloin侧腹牛排法兰士的beefflanksteak牛腩(胸部肉)bonelessbeefthinflank,beefbrisket拍打过的牛排TenderisedSteak腰上的牛排肉PorterHouseSteak牛键肉BeefShank金钱展beeftendershank牛肝OX-Liver牛肚块TripePieces白牛肚Bestthickseam蜂窝牛肚HomeycomeTripe牛腰OX-Kidney牛舌OX-Tongue牛百叶OX-Many-Plies(omasum)牛尾OX-Tail牛心OX-heart牛展(小腿肉)bonelessbeefshin牛前(颈背部肉)bonelessbeefcrop针扒(股内肉)bonelessbeeftopside林肉(膝圆肉)bonelessbeefknuckle尾龙扒(荐臀肉)bonelessbeefrump会牛扒(股外肉)bonelessbeefsilve肩肉ShoulderChops头肩肉筋、油较多ChuckSteak三角肌(三角肉)bonelessbeefmeat牛碎肉(碎肉)bonelessbeeftrimming冻分割牛肉frozenbeefcut小块的瘦肉StewingBeef牛肉糜groundbeef带骨的腿肉BarnsleyChops牛仔骨beefshortribs牛肠Roll牛筋Cowhells羊排lambchops羊腿lambleg蛋/乳制品蛋白eggwhite蛋黄yolk煎蛋omelette荷包蛋friedegg(单面sunny-sideup双面overeasy)水煮蛋/白灼蛋poachedegg,boiledegg(半熟soft-boiled)炒蛋scrambledegg皮蛋preservedduckegg茶叶蛋boiledeggwithteaandsoysauce咸鸭蛋saltedduckegg牛奶,鮮奶,牛乳milk鲜奶,经过巴氏杀菌的奶freshmilk生乳,未经巴氏杀菌的奶unpasteurizedmilk经巴氏杀菌的奶pasteurizedmilk全脂牛奶wholemilk/homogenizedmilk(fat3.25%)脱脂牛奶skimmilk(fat0.3%,or0.3gfatper100gofmilk)无脂牛奶fatfreemilk(fat0%)花奶,淡奶奶水,蒸發奶(水)evaporatedmilk煉乳煉奶condensedmilk降乳糖牛奶lactose-reducedmilk无乳糖牛奶lactose-freemilk豆奶,豆浆soybeanmilk白脱,奶油牛油butter豬油,白油,大油,板油lard,cookingfat植物奶油,人造奶油,瑪琪琳植物牛油margarine白油shortening硬化椰子油copha凝固的奶油,奶脂含量55%厚身膏狀的忌廉Clottedcream(fat≥55%),UK鮮奶油,奶脂含量〉=48%忌廉,鮮忌廉Doublecream(fat≥48%),UK鮮奶油,奶脂含量〉=35%忌廉,鮮忌廉Whippingcream(fat≥35%),UK打发的鮮奶油,掼奶油打发的鮮忌廉Whippedcream(fat≥35%),UK消毒奶油,奶脂含量〉=23%Sterilizedcream(fat≥23%),UK鲜奶油,奶脂含量〉=18%,用于布丁或咖啡Creamorsinglecream(fat≥18%),UK消毒半鲜奶油,奶脂含量〉=12%Sterilizedhalfcream(fat≥12%),UK淡奶油,奶脂含量〉=12%,只用于咖啡淡忌廉Halfcream(fat≥12%),UK半鲜奶油,相当于一半奶油,一半鲜奶油。奶脂含量10.5–18%Half&Half(10.5–18%fat),US淡奶油,奶脂含量18–30%淡忌廉Light,coffee,ortablecream(18–30%fat),US中度鲜奶油,奶脂含量25%Mediumcream(25%fat),US鲜奶油,奶脂含量30-36%Whippingorlightwhippingcream(30–36%fat),鲜奶油,奶脂含量高于36%Heavywhippingcream(36%ormore),US重鲜奶油,奶脂含量高于38-40%以上,一般没有零售Extra-heavyormanufacturer'scream(38–40%ormore),US酸奶油酸忌廉,酸奶(乳)酪sourcream酸奶優格,酸奶酪yoghurt軟化牛油softbutter起士,起司,乳酪,奶酪,乾酪,乳餅芝士cheese起司粉芝士粉powderedcheese奶油起司,奶油乳酪,凝脂乳酪芝士忌廉creamcheese瑪斯卡波尼起司,馬司卡膨起司,義大利乳酪mascarponecheese巧克力削,朱古力削chocolatecurls巧克力豆巧克力珠,朱古力珠chocbits,chocolatechips巧克力碎碎朱古力groundchocolate椰絲/椰茸/椰子粉coconut,shreddedcoconut椰奶椰漿coconutcream蔬菜类茨菇arrowhead山药淮山Dioscoreae,ChineseWildYam,CommonYamRhizome青豆limabean青豆泥pureeofpeas小青南瓜acornsquash洋蓟Artichoke芦笋Asparagus鄂梨牛油果avocado玉米笋Babycorn油菜苗babyYuChoy培根bacon绿豆芽MungBeanSprout黄豆芽YellowBeanSprout甜菜beet苦瓜Bittermelon小白菜Bok-choy青花菜花椰菜Broccoli球芽甘蓝(小包菜)Brusselssprout葫芦瓜butternut卷心菜Cabbage胡萝卜甘笋carrot花菜Cauliflower唐芹Celery西芹Celerystalk甜菜chard樱桃番茄cherrytomato芥兰Chinesebroccoli芥兰苗Chinesebroccolitips韭菜chinesechives韭菜花chinesefloweringchives细香葱chive小胡瓜,绿皮番瓜(不可生食)Courgette黄瓜Cucumber小芋头Eddo茄子Eggplant金针菇enokimushroom菊苣Escarole节瓜毛瓜fuzzymelon大蒜garlic白果ginko生姜gingerroot青椒greenbellpepper青蒜greengarlic青木瓜greenpapaya秋葵gumbo辣椒hotpepper日本小青瓜,很小的黄瓜Japancucumber沙葛jicama甘蓝kale青蒜Leeks生菜Lettuce莴苣Lettuce百合lilybulb大白菜北美译为Chinesenapa(sueychoy);英国译为ChineseLeaves丝瓜loofah,spongeguard莲藕Lotusroot蘑菇Mushroom绍菜Nappacabbage秋葵Okra洋葱Onio